Loosestrife Landysheva: kufotokoza, chisamaliro, kulima, kuthirira ndi ndemanga

Chikhalidwe ambiri m'madera kum'mwera kwa Primorye m'banja la Primulaceae loosestrife kletrovidny Landysheva - adzitamandire osatha ndi wokongola kukwera inflorescence ndi unpronounceable dzina lovomerezeka la Lysimachus, amene Komabe, kawirikawiri akukumbukira nyakulima wamba. Izi ndi chidwi zomera - ndi ngwazi buku limene atchule zina munda zokongoletsa mu chikhalidwe, mfundo zake, zokonda ndi malamulo kukula.

Kukumana Landysheva loosestrife

zomera ndi amphamvu pomwepo kenaka kuwala pinki, ofanana kwambiri ku Kakombo wa Mchigwa pomwepo kenaka, zizindikiro amene atchuka mu mutu. Mkulu molunjika tsinde loosestrife pang'ono pubescent, kuli oblistven ndipo atamaliza zazikulu inflorescence-khutu, wopangidwa mwa maluwa ang'onoang'ono woyera ndi elegantly mphako kuŵeramitsa phirilo. Chomera kufika msinkhu wa 0.9-1.2 m, ndi kutalika kwa inflorescence zambiri kuposa 18-20 cm. Makhalidwe amenewa anathandiza kuti kuchotsa mitundu m'chikhalidwe chachitika kwa nthawi yaitali, kuposa zapitazo. The zosiyanasiyana wotchuka Ledi Jane, zinapanga yolimba mphukira woongoka (0.6-0.9 mamita mkulu) ndi maluwa yaitali kwambiri (masiku 15-20), kuyambira theka lachiwiri la July. Adzitamandire maonekedwe zomera, atypical kwa mitundu ina Lysimachus, angagwiritsidwe ntchito mu nyimbo srezochnyh, ndi luso kupanga khola tizilumba tina yaying'ono osati raspolzayas ndi asamathe okonza ambiri akubera malo.

Loosestrife Landysheva: kubzala ndi chisamaliro

Kukhala lowland meadows ndi mabanki mtsinje, chilombo loosestrife chimanjamanja chikondi mkulu chinyezi komanso mitundu chikhalidwe. Choncho, chinthu ichi tiyenera kuziganizira posankha malo chifukwa chodzala zomera m'munda. Iye sali dongosolo lofunika kwambiri ndi chonde, chofunikira chachikulu amangonena kuonetsetsa gawo okwanira chinyezi ndi sunakhazikike mu dzuwa lowala. Koma adalipo ndi ndime mbali ndi kutsetsereka dzuwa nthawi kuunikiridwa ndi shaded, komanso ndi dothi si aakulu loamy.

Loosestrife Landysheva mosavuta kulekerera chinyezi patsogolo, ndipo ngakhale kufupi kwambiri a pansi izo sizigwira avulaze.

kuswana Features

Loosestrife Landysheva mosavuta zimafalitsidwa ndi mbewu, Chigawo cha rhizomes, cuttings, muzu suckers. njira Vegetative yoyenera kwambiri chifukwa chomera umapulumuka ndipo mofulumira pachimake. Komanso, chulukitsani chitsamba kwa kumuika ndi mosavuta kuposa kubzala mbewu, nthawi zambiri ntchito njira mmera, madzi, doraschivat kenako okha anabzala mu flowerbed okhazikika. Culture akhoza kukula malo amodzi zaka zoposa 10, koma kuti ndikasendeza izo nthawi n'kofunika. Izi zingathandize kupewa alibe wa inflorescences ndi kuonetsetsa yake kukongoletsa kwenikweni. Maluwa wamng'ono cuttings zomera kuziika, muzu magawano kapena ana, kuyembekezeredwa chaka chotsatira.

Mbewu kafalitsidwe sikawirikawiri ntchito. Kufesa mbewu kapena mbande duwa bedi okonzeka mu June. Chance ndi kufesa pamaso yozizira, yomwe ikuchitika mu September. Loosestrife Landysheva pachimake pa chaka 2-3rd. Taganizirani kafalitsidwe makhalidwe kwa njira iliyonse.

Kudulidwa kwa pomwepo kenaka ndi

Kugwira ntchito imeneyi m'chaka pamaso zomera adzayamba kusamukira ku kukula, ndipo adzamasula masamba kapena kugwa oyambirira, pamene maluwa yatha. mmera anakumba, oyera ndi lakuthwa mpeni pomwepo kenaka anapatukana mu madera, omwe ayenera kuwonjezeredwa 3-5 impso. magawo ndi ufa makala opera kapena kupaka mankhwala wobiriwira utoto. Zimagwidwa anabzala mu malo oyenerera, kukhalabe cm pakati pa iwo a 30-40 cm. Ngakhale kuphweka kwa mbewu, nthaka chifukwa chodzala makhalidwe abwino manyowa organic (humus), kuyambitsa makilogalamu 6.5 pa 1 mita ^2.

Kubalana wa suckers muzu

The azitha pomwepo kenaka mu chikhalidwe, monga loosestrife Landysheva, kufalitsa ndi liwiro zodabwitsa limachititsa kudula ana mopanda tsankho kwa chomera mayi. Magawo ankachitira rhizomes "Kornevinom" kapena biostimulant wina aliyense ndipo anabzala, recessed pa mlingo yomweyo imene iwo ili, pokhala mbadwa za muzu waukulu. Loosestrife zimafalitsidwa mu njira iyi bwino m'chaka. N'zotheka ndi yophukira kubzala, koma amathera iwo kwa masabata 3-4 pamaso pa isanayambike chisanu zosagwira. Pa nthawi imeneyi msana ndi nthawi chokhazikika ndi kupeza mphamvu, kotero kuti pambuyo bwinobwino kusamutsa zolemetsa yozizira.

Yachitika kusamalira landings

A mitundu yonse Lysimachus Landysheva loosestrife - ndi maganizo zochepa wodzaza. Koma kulamulira kulima zake kuti nthawi kudula ake zotheka "encroachments", popanda mwadongosolo. Njira yabwino ya zokongoletsa malo munda - loosestrife kukula muli. Pondilola munda pamalo mafoni ndi kusunga nthawi pa zinthu wachikondi. Komabe, yozizira oimira chidebe ayenera anakonza mu flowerbed zonse kapena chapansi ozizira.

Musaiwale za chikondi wapadera wa zomera hydration zambiri. malo ouma ndi kubzala loosestrife sayenera: ngakhale yochepa chilala akanakhoza kwambiri kuchepetsa kukongola kwa mbewu. Kutsirira ayenera kukhala wokhazikika ndi waumataya olandiridwa ndi ulimi wothirira sprinkler. Pansi yozizira Landysheva loosestrife zonse zimayambira tadulidwa kwa m'munsi gawo kuphimbira manyowa, zimene umene kuteteza zomera ku chisanu ndi manyowa. Lysimachus sikutanthauza pogona kwa dzinja, iye anali bwino zokwanira nacho.

Kupalira ndi tithe kumvetsa kumasulira ikuchitika monga kofunika feteleza loosestrife zambiri osayanjanitsika, koma pamaso maluwa wathunthu chakudya ake zovuta fetereza ndi microelements kuposa kutalikitsa maluwa ndi kuonjezera kukongola zomera zosowa.

zinkachitika m'nthawi ya chikhalidwe kukula undemanding kudziwika monga loosestrife Landysheva. Kuusamala zazing'ono, koma ngakhale kuphweka ake adzakupatsani mbewu wodzala kaso kudzikondweretsa kukongola kwa inflorescence.