Mabulosi abulu Garden - kubzala ndi chisamaliro pa dzinja kanyumba awo

Blueberries m'chilengedwe imamera m'madera m'madambo, peat bogs, angapezeke ku Ulaya, Asia, Russia, Japan, North America. Iwo anali kuŵetedwa ndi alimi nagwa moyo. Blueberries munda kapena wamtali kutalika ukufika ku masentimita 120 mpaka 250, tchire akhoza kukhala yaying'ono kapena kufalitsa. Zipatso lalikulu, awiri awo ndi 1.6 kuti 3 masentimita, ndi zokoma kukoma ndi wowawasa.

Kuti anagwira mabulosi abulu munda

Kubzala ndi kusamalira mabulosi abulu amafuna bwino nthaka. acidity ake ayenera kukhala pa pH 4,3-4,8. dziko ayenera ukala amtengo ndipo muli zakudya. Pakuti mbande kusankha malo bwino akuunika dzuwa ndi mphepo si oyeretsedwa. Konzani "chabwino" - dzenje akuya masentimita kuchokera forte kuti makumi asanu. awiri zake ziyenera 100-120 masentimita Ngati m'pofunika manyowa panthaka., m'pofunika kuwonjezera peat Moss. Sitiyenera matope. Ndi bwino kusakaniza ndi mchenga mu chiŵerengero cha zitatu kwa imodzi. Kuti acidity Napempha kwa nthaka, mukhoza kupangitsa dziko anatengedwa kuchokera m'nkhalango ya paini.

Kodi kudzala blueberries munda

Izi kumuuza wamaluwa odziwa, amene anatha kufika pa malo a zipatso zake zipatso zokoma ndi wathanzi. Zimafalitsidwa chitsamba ziwiri zaka zitatu mbande. Ngati dongosolo muzu chatsekedwa, izo anamasulidwa ku chidebe. Nthaka padziko zomera achinyamata kuphimbira. Chifukwa chaichi, oyenera paini utuchi. odula awo ayenera kuchokera masentimita asanu ndi khumi. Pofuna bwino kukhala mabulosi abulu munda, kubzala ndi kusamalira zofunika zotsatirazi. Mbande imakonzedwa mizere, pakati pa zimene ziyenera kulemekezedwa mtunda wa mamita awiri ndi theka. Kuti kufunika acidity nthaka kasupe kapena yophukira izo amapatsa sulfure colloid padziko zomera.

The boma chinyezi

Kuti akonze zinthu zabwino mu malo dziko, chimene chimafuna mabulosi abulu munda, kulima zitsamba mabulosi ayenera kusunga boma madzi. Bzalani anazolowera kukhala mtunda lowe, wovuta kwambiri chinyezi. Mizu yake ndi osaya mu nthaka. Choncho tiyenera mungawononge uliri, dziko iyenela lonyowa. Koma nthawi yomweyo muyenera kupewa ndi overabundance wa madzi. Likhale chopinga malowedwe a mpweya mu nthaka, ndi kufa mabulosi abulu munda. Kubzala ndi kusamalira zomera monga fetereza. Zomera achinyamata kwambiri asafe. Kasupe nthaka anawonjezera sulphate ammonium, mlingo wa 35-40 ga pa chitsamba. Popeza mbewu zambiri amadwala kupanda zinthu zina mu nthaka kupanga sulphate potaziyamu. Blueberries sangathe kudyetsedwa ndi feteleza organic, monga manyowa kapena phulusa. Berry chitsamba chisanu. Koma ngati m'dera lanu yozizira ndi ozizira kwambiri ndi kutentha m'munsimu 20-25 °, m'pofunika kuphimba ndegeyo. Pakuti imeneyi ivomelezana ndi film, nsalu ndi zipangizo pogona.

Ngati zitsamba zina zambiri ndipo zina ndi zomera herbaceous amafuna kudulira ndi munda blueberries. Kubzala ndi kusamalira ake ikuchitika m'chaka. Kuchotsedwa mphukira akale, amene kale kubala zipatso, wamng'ono ndi latsopano. Choncho anaika chitsimikizo cha zabwino m'tsogolo yokolola.