Mafilimu ndi TV zikusonyeza za submariners

Woyamba wotchuka ntchito submariners - buku "zikwi makumi awiri Leagues pansi pa nyanja" - anaonekera mu 1869. Pambuyo zaka 40 wa anajambula wake woyamba French wotsogolera Zhorzh Meles, amene analenga chete mafilimu lalifupi ndi zotsatira zosaneneka wapadera pa nthawi. Kuyambira pamenepo, mafilimu ndi mndandanda TV za mitundu mitundu mosasintha chidwi chifukwa wakhala anakopeka omvera mwayi wophunzira icho chiri - tulo, zintchito, chikondi ndi kudana kukhala mkati mwa sitima zapamadzi adalowetsedwa mu kuya kwa nyanja.

filimu chete

Monga zanenedwa kale ndi Russian onena za sitima zapamadzi adawonekera, 1907 a ku France Zhorzh Meles anaganiza kuyesera molimba mtima ndiponso kufuna kuchotsa chithunzi choyamba cha anthu amene ankapita ku nyanja pa wosangalatsa magalimoto pansi pa nyanja. Ngakhale chithunzi ali nalo dzina lomwelo monga buku ndi Jules Verne nkhani yake anali, kani, sewero lanthabwala ndipo sanali nkhani ya Captain Nemo. Zomwe wa pachithunzipa pazikhalanso, iye anakhala munthu woyamba "akuda" gulu m'mbiri ya mafilimu a kanema.

Patatha zaka 7, mkulu American Stuart Peyton anachoka buku la ntchito wotchuka wa Jules Verne, kuyesera molondola kusonyeza nkhaniyo. Chopereka chachikulu cha ndiAmene filimuyo akhoza adaganiziranso kuti iwo ali woyamba inasanduka chithunzi lofotokoza weniweni m'madzi kujambula.

"Nyanja Hawk"

Russian onena za oyendetsa ndi submariners lero iwo penyani ana ndi akulu omwe, asokoneza ndi Hollywood za tsoka ndi ulendo filimu. Zosavuta kuganizira zimene kugirigisha zaka zoposa 75 zapitazo, anapanga kuoneka woyamba zonse kutalika Soviet filimu amatchedwa "Nyanja Hawk" za oyendetsa sitima zapamadzi molimba mtima kumenyana ndi mdani.

Chithunzi anayamba vula m'chilimwe cha 1941. Mulinso mu filimu, ankaimba ndi Ivan Pereverzeev ndi Andrey Fayt. Kupereka mwayi malizitsani kujambula chithunzichi, pambuyo chiyambi cha osewera nkhondo ndi oyendetsa anasamutsidwa kuti Tashkent, ndi kusewera udindo waukulu anapatsidwa malo, ngakhale iwo analemba mawu ndi pempho kutumiza iwo kutsogolo. Ngakhale absurdity zoonekeratu chiwembu, chithunzi anazindikira ankalamulira, lomwe ndi zachilendo. Ngakhale kuti inajambulidwa mu zinthu monyanyira, Opanga filimuyi anatha kulenga ntchito cinematic luso.

"Commander osangalala" Pike ""

cipangizo ici ndi za sitima zapamadzi, ndipo anatengedwa mu 1972, nthawi yomweyo anakhala chifukwa cha kuchuluka chidwi mu zapaderazi zovuta asilikali mamiliyoni anyamata kulikonse Soviet Union. Mufilimuyi "mkulu osangalala" Pike "," odzipereka kwa ungwazi wa a panyanjawa ya kumpoto zombo omwe zovuta kwambiri ngakhale kwa mphindi sanaleke pankhondo ya mdani ndi kuchita zinthu zovuta kwambiri, nthawi zina ngakhale malangizo, prescriptive osamala. Mwa njira, amene akukonda kuonera TV zikusonyeza za submariners mwina mukudziwa kuti mu 1985 panali mbali ziwiri yotsatira. The filimu ya mutu wakuti "Mverani mu zipinda" limafotokoza nkhani ya moyo watsiku ndi tsiku wa panyanja Union. Pa kukonzekera ntchito ndi imodzi mwa sitima zankhondo ndi mu msampha womwewo ngati "Odala Pike" pa Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. The mbadwo watsopano wa submariners kutsimikizira kuti ndi woyenera ulemerero wa makolo ake.

"Chinsinsi Fairway"

Izi Soviet mini-mndandanda anamasulidwa mu 1986. Iye anatengera buku ndi Leonid Platov ndipo imafotokoza zimene zinachitika zikuchitika pa nthawi yomweyo pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World ndi kumapeto kwa 40s kwa zaka za m'ma 20.

ngwazi filimu - mkulu wa Soviet oponya bwato Boris Shubin - mwangozi ndi pa bolodi German U-bwato "Kuuluka wa ku Netherlands" ndipo akufuna kumasulira chinsinsi chake, imodzi kukhala yekha milandu Nazi.

"Dream wanga Beach"

Mini-mndandanda ndi dzina yomweyo anadzipereka kwa oyendetsa Russian, anaonekera mu 2013. Akukamba za ziwiri mibadwo ya mitundu mitundu. Hero zojambula, posachedwapa anavala epaulettes apolisiwo ndi kumasulira kwa tangle zovuta zinsinsi banja. Pa nkhani 12, ayenera kulingalira ngati bambo ake wachinyengo, ndi US anasonyeza kuti zida mobisa kwa sitima zapamadzi zombo za USSR.

"Convoy PQ 17"

Monga ena ambiri TV zino za sitima zapamadzi (Russian), polojekitiyi TV laperekedwa kwa anthu otchuka a panyanjawa, amene ankamenyana ndi adani pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World. Ntchito ya mndandanda woyamba limayambira June 1942, pamene Reykjavik kuti Arkhangelsk kunja convoy anaitana malipoti PQ 17. Zombo atanyamula katundu kupita Soviet Union pa njira kuti umadutsa ndi North Atlantic. Pali kale kuyembekezera sitima zankhondo apaulendo German ndipo zoponya mabomba. Komanso, kudutsana wa convoy anthu, Anazi anatumiza ankadikira "Tirpitz". Lembani za maonekedwe ake akuwayankhula ndi British Admiralty kutapa zombo zawo asunga apaulendo. Kum'patsa adzaona ngati amalinyero adzatha kutenga kuti Mngelo Wamkulu, ndi amene angakuthandizeni kuthetsa njira yoopsa.

"Mu mdani wathu"

kumbuyo izi inajambulidwa mu 1957 ndipo anadzipereka kwa zochitika za Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World. Mu nkhani chithunzi wowonongayo wa Navy US ndi German sitima zapamadzi masewera mphaka ndi mbewa mu South Atlantic. Motsogoleredwa ndi Dik Pauell anandiitana ku filimu wosewera Robert Mitchum, David Hedison, Curd Jürgens, Russell Collins ndi Theodore Bikel. Mufilimuyi anawomberedwa mu zaka 12 pambuyo pa mapeto a nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse, pamene ndiAmene ake ndipo amaonetsa kukumbukira atsopano a zochitika choopsa chimene asiya chizindikiro kukoma pa tsoka la mbadwo wonse wa anthu okhala m'dzikomo.

"Kusakasaka 'Red October'

Kwa amene mukufuna penyani onena za mitundu mitundu muyenera ndithudi kuwona chithunzi ichi, anapambana mphoto yapamwamba "Oscar". Limafotokoza nkhani ya Soviet mkulu sitima zapamadzi Marko Remius, amene anaganiza kuti adzipereke sitima zapamadzi awo America. Akupha kapitawo ndale Ivan Putin ndipo akuyamba kusocheretsa adalira, kuwerenga anthu ake linapanga kuti kuchoka ku lamulo apamwamba.

Kumpoto zombo kasamalidwe akadziwa mapulani Remiusa, ndipo akulowa dongosolo pa likumira za "Red October", atanyamula chida chinsinsi chimene ayenera kupita ku America.

filimu awa ali oyenera kuona, ngati chifukwa, pofuna kumvetsa zimene olakwika a ku Russia anali m'maganizo mwa nzika US yomweyo pambuyo Perestroika.

"Thamanga Chete, Thamanga Nato"

Pa nthawi chithunzi uyu anali nyumba zodzaza m'madera onse a United States. Oonera anakopeka pamalo chidwi ndi mwaluso kusewera wa wosayerekezeka Hollywood heartthrob Clark matabwa. wosewera The anatha kulenga chithunzi zokongola Captain Richardson, amene sitima zapamadzi Amira ndi wowonongayo Japanese "Akikazu". Wamaliza kuti udindo watsopano ndi sitima zapamadzi-mtundu sockeye ndi kuyamba kusakasaka wake "chitsulo" mdani.

"Mamita 72"

No Nkhani wodzipereka kwa mafilimu ndi onena za mitundu mitundu, sakhoza kukhala amphumphu popanda nkhani za chithunzi ichi yomweyo anakhala mwambo. Pazochitika nyenyezi wotchuka wa Russian mafilimu a kanema 2000s oyambirira - Marat Bashar, SERGEY Makovetsky, Andrei Krasko, Chulpan Khamatova, Vladislav Galkin ndi ena.

«K-19»

Hollywood filimu ndi udindo umenewu zedi kusangalatsa anthu amene akufuna kuonera TV za submariners. Russia ndi Soviet Union mu mafilimu Opanga filimuyi kunja kwa zaka anasonyeza zoyipa dziko kumvetsera. «K-19" anali mmodzi wa kuchotserapo ochepa kuti lamulo limeneli, chifukwa kwapatsidwa ungwazi moyenera submariners Soviet amene anayesetsa kuletsa riyakitala ake nyukiliya ya sitima zapamadzi ndi kuteteza zikuluzikulu zachilengedwe ngoziyo. Udindo waukulu mu filimu ankaimba ndi Harrison Ford, amene analenga zoona ndi Mzimu ulemu chifanizo cha mkulu Soviet, yesetsani kusintha lumbiro chotero tipulumutse adalira wake.

Tsopano inu mukudziwa chidwi kwambiri mbali mafilimu ndi mndandanda TV za sitima zapamadzi a. zojambula izi amatipatsa mphamvu ya kulemekeza anthu amene asankha ntchito yovutayi ndi tsiku miyoyo yawo kuteteza malire nyanja ya kwawo.