Malipiro a penshoni ntchito pensioners ku Russia

Pa malamulo zaka zingapo zapitazi anatengera angapo kusintha kuti anakhudzidwa malipiro penshioni kuti magulu osiyanasiyana a nzika. Mwachitsanzo, indexation wa ndalama kwa pensioners anthu kunalekedwa 2016, zomwe kupitiriza ntchito yake. Komabe, kuchita adayikiza ndi ndemanga, amene ananena kuti pamene munthu afuna kutsirizitsa mbiri yanu ntchito, malipiro onse ndi kukhulupirira kubwerera kwa indexation adzakhala kulipidwa. Ichi ndi zazikulu kwambiri kusiyana. Otsala a malipiro a penshoni ntchito pensioners amapangidwa m'mikhalidwe chimodzimodzi monga omwe kale ntchito yake ndi mwalamulo holide ndi kuonetsetsa boma. Koma mosiyana Zoneneratu, zopelekazi kukhala. Pa peculiarities la malipiro a penshoni kwa pensioners ntchito ndi kuwerengetsera ake ayankhidwa m'nkhaniyi. Ndithu nthawi yaitali m'dera lino wakhala khola, koma zaka zingapo zapitazo, kuyambira ku zimasintha kwambiri.

Akamanena za kusintha penshioni

Ndithu kusintha kwakukulu anayamba kukumana lamulo mu 2013. Inali pa nthawi iyi, mabuku awiri omwe amapanga latsopano malamulo chimango wakhala anasaina. Woyamba akuti munthu aliyense nkhani inshuwalansi penshioni, ndipo chachiwiri - kuti ndi zifukwa chokhala. Monga mabilu anali amapereka mwa ambiri, kuyambira 2015 kusintha onse kuti zotsatira ndipo anayamba ukugwirira ntchito pa mlingo malamulo. Chotero, chilengedwe atathana mtengo penshioni ziribenso.

Ambiri mwa akatswiri kuchita kusanthula malamulo atsopano kuti mu tinganene chabwino chilichonse, iwo sangachite. Mu malo oyamba akhoza kuvutika zinthu chuma cha ndalama boma, monga inshuwalansi ndi penshioni payekha makampani kupereka zinthu zabwino kwambiri mogwirizana ndi pensioners. Translation ndi boma la Fund a penshioni RF ndalama yekha kukhala mchitidwe otchuka. Malinga ndi akatswiri ambiri, malamulo asilikali pa peculiarities la malipiro a penshoni ntchito pensioners - Chifukwa cha kufooka nkhokwe ya Fund RF penshioni. Iwo akufuna kuletsa indexing phindu, kudalira zaka, makamaka olandira, amene collaborating pa ntchito.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku, ntchito pensioners analandira za 220 000 anthu. Ndipo ngati kulipira malipiro penshioni ntchito pensioners adzakwaniritsidwe malamulo, boma adzakhala okhoza kupulumutsa biliyoni 16 rubles. Patapita zaka zingapo ntchito za lamulo, chithunzi ichi adzakhala biliyoni 60 kale.

Kodi chinachitika kwa penshioni pambuyo kulowa mu mphamvu ya kusintha latsopano?

Mokulirapo kusintha ayenera kupanga ndondomeko watsopano kuwerengetsa penshoni ndi mavuto ayenera kupatsidwa. Pakali pano, chifukwa kuwerengetsera anali anayambitsa ziwawa, kukula kwa potsata mbiri ya ntchito ya munthu, utali okwana utumiki, amachotsera malipiro ku thumba msonkho. Malinga ndi lamulo 400 F3, chibwenzi, njira ndi iyi: SP (chithunzi penshioni inshuwalansi index) = IPK (chiwerengero cha mfundo) × CPC (mtengo malinga ndi IEC) + PV (atathana mbali ya malipiro penshioni).

Mu malamulo atsopano anatengedwa ndi malamulo ameme panopa, tsiku yolowera mphamvu ya amafuna latsopano kukula kwa ndalama penshioni kuti recalculated malinga akonzedwa chilinganizo. Komabe, boma amanena kuti zinthu zonse kale anamaliza, adzakhala kulemekezedwa ndi n'komwe pamene kutchukitsa komaliza malipiro apamwezi.

Ponena za kudzikundikira, tikhoza kunena kuti mapangidwe enieni kuchuluka mwezi sanasinthe. kutembenuza zonse amafuna kwambiri ndi mbali malamulo, chifukwa analengedwa ndi limodzi normative chikalata amene zinthu zonse zogwirizana anali dokotala.

Inshuwalansi mbali ya ntchito pensioners

Mu malamulo panopa ntchito, mu chochitika kuti munthu ali ndi ufulu kupuma mwalamulo, koma sanatero chifukwa cha iwo wokha ai, akhoza kuchulukitsa ndalama zawo. Lesa ntchito imeneyi ndi isanayambike boma zaka chikufanana sinditi. Koma tsopano tikambirane ndondomeko, malinga limene zopelekazi anapanga penshoni ntchito pensioners, mu maganizo ake. Ngati ife kulankhula za inshuwalansi gawo, dongosolo la mawerengedwe ake lasintha kwambiri. Choncho, ngati pamaso pa lamulo latsopano anachita akuti penshioni kunamuthandiza kapena likulu, pakali pano, akalozera onse n'kukhala mfundo.

The otsutsa Article 18 la Chilamulo Federal "Pa penshoni ntchito", pamene pamati accrual inshuwalansi gawo ndiyopangidwa pamaziko a deta zilipo pa munthu mu Fund RF penshioni. Komabe, kuchita pali nkhani munthu, amene anapanga chifukwa cha kukula kwa malipiro. njira zimenezi amafuna munthu njira ndi kusanthula iliyonse payokha. Ndondomeko wakhala zosavuta mkubwela kwa mapulogalamu a pakompyuta amatha kuchita kuwerengetsera onse m'njira yaotomatiki.

The mawerengedwe a penshioni chokhala

gawo ndalama zolipirira si anatengedwa chifukwa. Kwenikweni, lili pa moyo wa anthu okha. Pakali pano, kusiyanitsa pakati pa njira zitatu malipiro a mbali chokhala ndi: a dongosolo kamodzi, mwamsanga (zambiri ikuchitika kutsatira pempho zenizeni) ndipo ndalama zolipirira gawo (lomwe linaperekedwa ndi boma moyo pambuyo zaka zopuma pantchito). Aliyense malipiro adzakhalanso yekha kwa munthu, ndipo mwina ena mokoma. Funso la mtundu wanji wa dongosolo ali zolakwa akunenedwa pa nkhani iliyonse.

Kukonzedwa kwa zinthu kakulidwe kulipidwa monga ndalama za penshoni,

Back kumayambiriro 2015 boma kunayambitsa funso m'mene m'pofunika kuti agwire ndondomeko ya kudzikundikira penshoni amene ali wamng'ono, anabadwa mu 1967. Komabe, ayenera kumvetsa kuti anthu amene asankha kuti n'kopindulitsa kwambiri kusamutsa penshioni awo mabungwe omwe si a boma, akhala Ngokhoza kulenga dongosolo yosungirako. Anthu amene si akadandaule chonena ali sinthawi nawo kudzikundikira ndondomeko ya penshoni.

Monga ulamuliro, gawo lirilonse la malipiro penshioni zikhoza kusintha mogwirizana ndi kusintha mu dera chikhalidwe kapena chuma moyo. Nthawi zambiri kumachitika mu August chaka chilichonse, omwe linaŵerengera ndi computes mbali chimene sichinayambe analemba kale. Pankhani ya Fund State penshioni waganiza kusintha kuchuluka kwa ndalama mlandu munthu, kuchuluka otsala munthu afika patapita miyezi ingapo kuchokera tsiku kugonjera a ntchito.

Chigamulo yothets indexing kwa pensioners gulu ntchito

Mu 2016, pa kuyamba kwa Utumiki wa Labor, anaganiza kuti agwire indexation phindu kwa anthu amene anakwaniritsa kale zaka zopuma pantchito koma kugwira ntchito. Komanso lamulo limeneli lilipobe mpaka 2019. mfundo yotere wakhala anapanga zochokera chakuti anthu amene amalandira malipiro, osati kwambiri akufunika indexation yopitilira, chifukwa iwo ndi gwero zina ndalama.

Komanso, lamulo pa malipiro a penshoni ntchito pensioners amapereka:

1. Malipilo akapuma.
2. Kuwonjezeka kuchuluka kuliika ndalama mu nkhani munthu ndi mtetezi kapena kholo la mwana wodwala.
3. Kuwonjezera phindu pa kufika zaka makumi asanu ndi atatu.
4. Recalculated likhoza kulumala kapena zochitika zina kuntchito, amene si n'komwe kale.

Ndi kulakwa kuganiza kuti lamulo latsopano kupereka penshoni kwa pensioners ntchito kutsazikana. Izo zimafika yekha indexing ake. A zotheka akamaziwononga ndi recalculation.

Kuchuluka kwa penshioni pambuyo kuchotsedwa

Tsopano zikadzangotha 2016 PF azilemba chakuti munthu patapita zaka zina kupitiriza ntchito. mumve zambiri zokhudza ntchito ayenera kupatsidwa kuti kuvomerezedwa pensioner a. Kukachitika kuti pazifukwa zina munthu afuna kuti ali ndi ufulu kuonjezera penshoni, akhoza kufika pa anthu paokhapaokha ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwa review ndi recalculation cha kuchuluka zilipo.

Komanso, ngati pensioner ali anapuma ndipo salinso dongosolo ntchito, ziyenera kugonjera zambiri ku dipatimenti penshioni ya malo okhala, chifukwa popanda zilibe kuyamba basi osanjidwa. Monga ulamuliro, indexing nthawi zonse zimathandiza kuwonjezera kukula kwa malipiro phindu pantchito. The recalculations zofunika anapanga kumapeto kwa kotala lapansi. Mu kuona ngati ntchito ya munthu wina zaka indexation deduction si anapereka.

Kodi malipiro a penshoni ntchito pensioners kuletsa?

Chifukwa cha zochitika zaposachedwapa m'munda uwu, nkhani ya nkhawa ambiri. The bilu kulipira penshoni kwa pensioners ntchito anapereka okha chiyembekezo chakuti a indexation. Kulengezedwa phindu ndalama mogwirizana ndi kubwerera posachedwapa sati zimafika. Ngakhale Unduna wa Labor wakhala akufuna malipiro atsopano penshioni kuti pensioners ntchito, chimene, azikwera anthu okhoza kusintha mfundo yakuti ndalama yaikulu si upambana rubles 1 miliyoni chaka ndikanathera. Koma maganizo ichi chinali 76% zoipa mavoti tikaonetsetsa kukambirana pagulu. Choncho, malamulo kusodza pa peculiarities la malipiro a penshoni ntchito pensioners sichinayambe atsopano.

Pomaliza

Pakuti 2017 malipiro a penshoni ntchito pensioners ali pa ndime ndi anthu amene anakana kugwira ntchito ntchito. The okha kusiyana - kutha kwa indexation. Koma malinga ndi Boma, mwamsanga pamene munthu afuna kuthetsa ntchito yake idzakhala kulandira chipukuta misozi.