Miyalayo matailosi. Kuika matailosi lubwe

Miyalayo matailosi chotchuka kwambiri mpake kwambiri. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zothandiza, cholimba, Mipikisano zinchito ndi zokongoletsa zomangira chiyambi achilengedwe.

ntchito

matailosi lubwe chifukwa tingachidziwe ntchito zosiyanasiyana:

• chifukwa cladding pamakoma a nyumba, makoma, masitepe;
• Kupanga mabedi ndi akasupe;
• kuika wa pavements;
• zokongoletsa fireplaces, countertops;
• kulenga yazokonza pansi munthu kapena zinthu zokongoletsera;
• alimbane ndi mabafa lubwe matailosi.

Kuti mupeze kapangidwe zofunika ntchito pamwamba zosiyanasiyana mankhwala. Matailosi, wopukutidwa ndi galasi mapeto, wangwiro chindwi ndi yokongola. A kuika matailosi lubwe amaika mumsewu ndi opukutidwa pamwamba - wangwiro yokongola mlathowu.

wachuma

Miyalayo matailosi, amene akhoza kuyika onse paokha ndipo mothandizidwa ndi akatswiri, zambiri ubwino. Miyalayo ndi wamphamvu kwambiri ndi cholimba ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa zithunzi zinthu zoipa. Chifukwa cha matailosi izi mwala ndi osiyana:

• durability mkulu kuphatikizapo amadza kukana, chimene chiri chofunika kwa pavements ndi simenti;
• durability, chifukwa lubwe ali ndi luso osati kusokonekera kwa zaka zambiri;
• nyengo kukana (matailosi lubwe kwa msewu akhoza kukhala wokongola pachiyambi chikuoneka kwa zaka zambiri);
• makhalidwe chidwi kukongoletsa, yosiyanasiyana ndi mawonekedwe.

Komanso, matailosi a lubwe imatengedwa chilengedwe kuwamaliza zinthu, othandiza komanso yotchuka m'madera ambiri a zomangamanga.

Ubwino undoubted ntchito mpanda wa lubwe ndi chuma sakuopa kusamba mankhwala osiyanasiyana, komanso si kuyamwa dothi. Kuti lubwe pansi kapena padziko zina ukhoza kwa zaka zambiri ndipo sanataye maonekedwe ake apachiyambi, Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito kusamalidwa polishes mwala impregnation, ndi zina zotero. Komanso, kubwezeretsa n'kotheka, kapena ena amaika mumsewu matailosi lubwe, imene kachiwiri sanded pamwamba kubisa ming'alu ndi tchipisi, TACHIMATA ndi wosanjikiza ndi zoteteza.

kuipa zakuthupi

The drawback waukulu wa nkhaniyi ndi kuti makulidwe osachepera mbale ndi 20 mm. Zimenezi zikutanthauza kuti n'zovuta, nchifukwa chake:

• mtengo wa mayendedwe a zomangira zapamwamba;
• akukumana ofukula pamwamba amafuna consumables zambiri;
• Kuyala matailosi pansi ali ndi katundu lalikulu dongosolo yothandizira, amene ayenera kuwaganizira.

zinthu zosiyanasiyana

Kwa gulu la matailosi lubwe ntchito GOST 9480-89, limene limafotokoza za mitundu yonse mawonekedwe a miyala ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa processing ake. Nthawi zambiri, malingana ndi mankhwala pamwamba kusiyanitsa mitundu isanu zakuthupi:

• slabs opukutidwa lubwe yosiyanasiyana pamwamba pa mapeto ndi zabwino kuwonetseredwa mwala zachilengedwe chitsanzo.
• Khoma, amene, monga mankhwala opukutidwa, zimaonekera ndi chitsanzo chabwino otchuka ndi mtundu wa lubwe, koma iwo alibe kuwala.
• Miyalayo slabs anachekedwa ndi matendawa, osasamba, simulating mwala amang'amba zachilengedwe ndiponso kuwonongeka.
• mbale Thermally lubwe, lomwe pamwamba amaliona ndi mtsinje wa mpweya mkulu kutentha, umene pamwamba amatha kutenga roughness ndi kuda ukuchoka. Ndi mankhwala zakuthupi kwambiri othandiza amaika mumsewu msewu, choncho si poterera m'nyengo yozizira.
• Buchardirovannye amene ali yunifolomu kwambiri padziko roughness. Makamaka kuwonongeka chinaperekedwa ndi michira yaing'ono mozama.

Mitundu yonse ya mankhwala pamwamba pa slabs lubwe kwenikweni chakuti mwala chitsanzo anali noticeable. A mawonekedwe osiyana anawonjezera magwiridwe ndi aesthetics. Mwachitsanzo, nyemba akhakula abwino kwa msewu pansi chofunda kapena chifukwa si yoterera. Mbale, simulating kuwonongeka anawonjezera zithunzi buku la mpanda. Mtengo wa matailosi lubwe imasiyana malingana njira processing ndi m'chipani cha mtundu wa lubwe.

Miyalayo matailosi: kukula

matailosi Standard ali motere:

• 300 × 300 mamilimita;
• 300 × 400 mamilimita;
• 300 × 500 mamilimita;
• 300 × 600 mamilimita;
• 400 × 400 mamilimita;
• 400 × 500 mamilimita;
• 400 × 600 mm.

Kuwonjezera masaizi osiyanasiyana, opanga ntchito kuti mbale wa makhalidwe osiyana kapena yawo zopangidwa ndi malekezero lopotana kapena ngodya anamaliza.

kuika

Pakuti kuika Mkhalidwe matailosi lubwe amafuna zipangizo zina zapadera ndi zipangizo zimene zilipo mu nkhokwe ya pafupifupi onse tilers oyenerera. Kuchita kuika imagwiridwa mu magawo angapo:

• imachitika kukonzekera kofunika, amene pamwamba ndi kutsukidwa ku zipangizo akale kuwamaliza, ndi limagwirizana ndi TACHIMATA ndi phunziroli wosanjikiza;
• pamwamba kuti alimbane umagwiritsidwa gawo la zomatira zikuchokera;
• matailosi lubwe anaika;
• akusisita matabwa.

Kumbukirani kuti lubwe matailosi ali ndi kulemera m'malo lalikulu, chifukwa nawuyika yekha zovuta. Musaone mphamvu zanu ndi kuyesa kuti pakhale izo, monga pali chiopsezo akhaipisa nkhani mtengo.

M'pofunikanso kuteteza mapangidwe voids pansi slabs ndi lubwe. Kupanda kutero, ena zinthu akhoza kungoyankha tasiyana adzayenera kukonza pansi kapena pakhoma.