Mpweya monoxide. Kufotokozera. Zizindikiro ndi zotsatira za poyizoni

Mpweya monoxide (mpweya monoxide) ankaimira colorless gaseous thupi. Iwo ali ngakhale kukoma kapena fungo. Kukonzekera utsi umenewu zotheka zinthu komwe kuyaka chosakwanira zinthu munali mpweya. Okusayidi sungunuka mowa ndi benzene, ndi bwino sungunuka m'madzi.

wochepa mpweya monoxide pano mu mlengalenga, komanso dongosolo khala (mu mawonekedwe a inclusions). Mpweya umenewu poizoni.

Chigawo monga constituent opezeka aerosols ambiri ndiponso gasi. Mwachitsanzo, cholowa cha mpweya monoxide mu jenereta mpweya limaimira 9-29%, ndi zachiwawa - 60%, ndi utsi - za 6.3%.

Lifikira thupi ndi excreted therefrom mpweya monoxide mu mawonekedwe zikutsatiridwa ndi ziwalo kupuma. Kukhala kuyandikana kwambiri hemoglobin, limodzi (mpweya monoxide) amakwiya anatseka misewu yake. Komanso, mpweya monoxide amapereka zoyendera mpweya, kupuma maganizo minofu kubweza dissociation wa oxyhemoglobin chifukwa hypocapnia.

Mpweya monoxide mwamsanga kudutsa magazi ndi ubongo chotchinga. Chiphe mulole mu foundries, mu kukatentha pa nthawi chiyesedwe cha Motors pa galimoto, mu mosungira, mabomba, zomera mpweya. Mu moyo ndi osaphunzira ng'anjo moto kapena ntchito molakwika cookers mpweya zingachitikenso kuledzera.

Pamene mpweya monoxide poizoni, zotsatira zake zingakhale kwambiri. ayenera kudziwa zizindikiro za chikhalidwe kudziwa mlingo wa kuledzera.

Ngati kuledzera amapezeka mutu wofatsa (makamaka mphumi ndi akachisi), kumverera kwa "ripple" mu akachisi, tinnitus, kufooka kwa thupi, kusanza, chizungulire. Poizoni nawonso limodzi ndi kuchuluka kugunda kwa mtima ndi kupuma. Anthu, pali kukomoka, makamaka pa thupi. Ena mwa oyambirira zizindikiro - kuphwanya mlingo anachita ndi mtundu masomphenya matenda.

Ngati chiphe zolimbitsa kusalekerera anati zolakwa mu kukumbukira imfa ya kutsitsimuka kwa maola angapo. Pali kufooka lakuthwa, ndi kunthunthumira. Mpweya umenewu incoordination. Nditabwerera chikumbumtima akufotokozera chikhalidwe asthenic chizindikiro.

Mu kuledzera aakulu munthu ali ndi protracted chikomokere (faifi - zisanu ndi ziwiri (kapena zambiri) masiku). Kumeneko ubongo, khunyu, zimandilimbikitsa ndi khunyu clonic, minofu chinthu chimodzimodzi. Pokodza ndi defecation zimachitika zokha. Palinso kuchuluka thukuta. Lakuda wovulalayo ofiira owala. Pali adakangalika kupuma, hypotension, chizolowezi kuti ligwe. Mwina imfa chifukwa ziwalo kupuma.

Pamene inu kutuluka kunja kwa chikomokere wina angathe stun nthawi mokwanira yaitali. Mpatuko mphwayi. Nthawi zina zingakhale likukulira kuona zilubwelubwe, galimoto malemeredwe.

Kuneneratu zochokera mozama ndi nthawi ya chikomokere. Ndi kukula pa tsiku lachiwiri la CNS maganizo zizindikiro akumane madokotala ananena zawo.

Pambuyo poyizoni a sing'anga ndi otsika kalasi angathe apakatikati mononeuritis, ulnar kapena peroneal mitsempha zambiri dzanzi, ziwalo.

Mu kuledzera aakulu wovulalayo nthawi zonse akudandaula mutu, kutopa kwambiri, irritability, tinnitus. Komanso, pali nthawi zonse yochepa chisokonezo lathu. Zonse anati chizungulire, kufupika kwa mpweya, kupweteka m'dera mtima.

Matenda kuledzera kumathandiza kuti kupitilira a atherosclerosis kapena complicates madziwo (ngati kale). zotsatira kawirikawiri ndi mpweya monoxide poyizoni ndi matenda endocrine, thyrotoxicosis, makamaka.