Ndondomeko kumanga yapansi mu Moscow, zolinga ndi malingaliro

Moscow Metro bwinobwino magalimoto okwera pafupifupi makumi asanu ndi atatu. mzere wake woyamba linatsegulidwa kumbuyo mu 1935. yapansi yomanga ndondomeko Moscow panthawiyo osati ntchito anthu a chiyembekezo kutali ndipo anapanga pang'ono chitukuko cha madera atsopano ndi kumanganso mzinda wotchuka.

Dongosolo la mayendedwe a likulu

Metro ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri lonse wa Moscow zoyendera zomangamanga. Mtengo kumawonjezera kokha ngati mzinda wa chitukuko. Pamene kuchulukana kwa dziko maulendo waukulu mu maola pachimake cha mobisa ntchito popanda chotipinga ndi disruptions. Kwa anthu ambiri ndi okhawo odalirika njira cholinga Napempha kwa mzinda mosazengereza. Popanda bwino ntchito moyo mobisa mu Moscow izo zikhoza kufooka. Palibe kukaika kuti pali okwerera sitima chiwembu ayenera kukulitsa bwino. Koma m'pofunika kutengapo maganizo ochokera ndipo anavomereza kuti miscalculations koyamba ndi zolakwa.

The zovuta chachikulu cha dongosolo apano

Nthawi mwankhanza anaulula zolakwa zambiri anatengera kamodzi mfundo mobisa. Dongosolo kumanga kumalo okwerera sitima ku Moscow, anamanga Circle mzere ankachita zinthu ndi zofunika kwa nthawi pambuyo nkhondo. Koma ngati yankho anali wachibwibwi Mtheradi ku chitukuko zinthu zamakono. Pali okwerera sitima chiwembu zambiri amakakamiza okwera kufika siteshoni anakhumba kudzera kusintha kwa Circle Line. Koma izi likutsutsa zofunika mfundo za mmene kukumana. Choncho, dongosolo kumanga yapansi mu Moscow mu pafupi ndi akutali chiyembekezo zikhazikitsidwe mfundo kugonjetsa zolakwa za dongosolo anapanga.

Directions tsogolo

Komanso yapansi yomanga ndondomeko Moscow zikutanthauza njira mabuku kuthana ndi mavuto panopa. Directions chitukuko zina adzakhala angapo. Iwo akutanthauza kuoneka pa mapu atsopano ndi kupitiriza mizere alipo. Kunadetsa yapansi mizere adzakhala kudzalamulira mphete msewu motsogozedwa m'munda. Zachilendo undoubted ndi dongosolo kumanga kuwala njanji. Iwo udzachitike pa Mzere wa kupatuka pa mizere alipo sitima ndi kupereka uthenga waukulu midzi wakunja kwatawuni ndi likulu la likulu.

kutonthozana dera Chachitatu

Panopa kumatanthauza ndi ku chilango cha ntchito yeniyeni yomanga kwa nthawi mpaka 2020. Imodzi mwa ntchito zazikulu, zomwe zikuphatikizapo dongosolo pomanga Moscow okwerera sitima ndi Kulenga kwa kutonthozana dera lachitatu. ntchito imeneyi imaphatikizapo yomanga mizere anayi poyambira kudutsa m'madera zotumphukira mumzindamo. Galimoto magalimoto mizere awa ulendo mfundo. Kamodzi dera chatsekedwa, mmodzi mwa njira akuyembekezeka kukhala ndi mphete. Choncho, wachiwiri Moscow okwerera sitima mphete mzere uonekere. Koma zili m'tsogolo. Panopa tikukonza woyamba poyambira gawo. Kutsegula wake Pre-kukonzekera kotala chachinayi cha 2015. Kuyambira chiwembu chichitike pakati pa malo a "Center Business" ndi "Pansi Maslivka". Chidzaphatikiza okwerera yatsopano isanu.

Easy yapansi

Mu pafupi mabusa ndi mizinda yambiri mwachilungamo lalikulu. Koposa zonse, izi Khimki Podolsk, Dolgoprudny, Mytishchi ndi Reutov. Iwo amakhala ndi anthu ambiri amene ntchito ku likulu la dziko. Akakamizidwa tsiku lililonse kugonjetsa mtunda kuntchito ndipo kachiwiri. Ntchito yomanga mizere yapansi mumzinda kungafune ndalama ya ndalama yaikulu kwambiri, ngati kumanga yapansi mu mtundu bwino kwa ife. Choncho, pofuna kuonetsetsa limasonyeza zoyendera ndi mizinda lalandiridwa buku la otchedwa "okwerera sitima kuwala". Ndipotu, kufupi ndi sitima onse mwachizolowezi. Koma atatembenuzidwa magalimoto mfundo okwerera sitima ndi imeneyi makonzedwe ali kwambiri yafupika. Skytrain sitima kuyendera alipo njanji mayendedwe, kapena, ngati sizingatheke pa kufanana anaika kwa iwo. Mwachitsanzo, sitima ku Khimki idzafika pa siteshoni Leningrad. Easy yapansi limalola ndalama mokwanira wodzichepetsa kuonetsetsa aya mabusa zoyendera. The kuipa polojekitiyi pazikhalanso chakuti mzere lake Integrated mu chiwembu analipo a Moscow Metro. Pa siteshoni Leningrad okwera adzakhala ndi kusintha kwa "Komsomolskaya" - mphete kapena zozungulira. Ndipo ndi pochitika kachiwiri mwa turnstile lapansi.

Kukula kwa maukonde alipo

Kuwonjezera pa njira wachibadidwe latsopano, dongosolo kumanga okwerera sitima mpaka 2020 ikukhudza pofuna ndi kusintha chiwembu kale okhazikika Moscow Metro. Tisaiwale za kukulitsa Moscow yokha, kum'mwera chakumadzulo malangizo. Pa gawo lakale dera, chimene July 2012 anakhala mbali ya Mzinda wa Moscow, mizere itatu okwerera sitima adzamangira. Ife makamaka akulankhula za kupitiriza kwa Sokolniki ndi Kalinin-Solntsevo mizere. Mfundo watsopano okwerera sitima kuwala udzachitike kufanana kwa khwalala Kaluga motsogozedwa KOMMUNARKA. Komanso, malo atsopano wa Moscow okwerera sitima adzakhala pa maulendo ena ambiri alipo. Malinga ndi ndondomeko wobvomerezeka, mpaka 2020 mu Moscow okwerera sitima adzakhala makilomita 160 mizere latsopano siteshoni 79. Pakutha 2014, m'dera chiyambi-mmwamba ayenera atsanulidwe ntchito pa Lublin-Dmitrov mzere ku "Marina Grove" kuti "Seliger". The wamkulu Sokolnicheskaya mzere adzakhala anapitiriza ku "South-West" kuti "Salaryevo". Violet Metro Line lidzafika siteshoni "Kotelniki". Komanso, adzakhala kutsegulanso mu masiku akale, siteshoni yosatha "Spartacus." Pakuti 2017 izo inyamuka kutumidwa chiwembu Solntsevo mzere pa "Kupambana Park" kuti "Ramenky". Ndipo mu 2019 kudzakhala kotheka pochitika pa Kalinin mzere ku siteshoni "Tretyakov" kusiteshoni ya "Business Center". The awiri mizere alipo tsopano kugwirizana kwa wina Kalinin-Solntsevskaya.