Nkhondo American Chiwukirano

Kwa nthawi yaitali mbali ya gawo la North America izo zinali pansi pa ulamuliro wa Great Britain. Mpaka 1775, madera awa adamangidwa msonkho wokwera ndi levies, chimene chinapangitsa kusakhutira pakati pa anthu. Nkhondo ya ufulu wa dziko la USA wakhala kwanzeru wa gawo ili la mbiri yawo ndi vuto la zachuma. Chifukwa cha chochitika, umene unatha zaka 8, boma chinapangidwa, chotchedwa United States of America.

Boma la Britain anali kuganizira ku North America monga gwero la zipangizo zotsika mtengo zosaphika ndi opindulitsa msika. Kachitsotso wotsiriza unali Sitampu ntchito pa zipangizo zonse kusindikizidwa. Britain anatengera popanda chilolezo cha ankawalamulira. Iwo anatchedwa Kunyanyala izi malamulo. Komanso, boma la Britain anaganiza zoika ntchito miyambo. Pamene doko Boston anafika chipani cha English tiyi, mtengo wake unali m'gulu ntchito miyambo otsutsa andale British kuti anaukira zombo ndi kumizidwa katundu wawo. Choncho anayamba American Chiwukirano nkhondo.

M'midziyi anayamba kupanga militias kulimbana ndi colonizers. Pa Ngelezi Congress anatengera kusankha kuti aletse kwambiri kuti katundu British. Mbali ina ya anthu anakhalabe kumbali ya boma la Britain. Iwo ankatchedwa loyalists. Zinali iwo amene anathandiza asilikali atsamunda.

kusiyana onyamula asilikali British militias. Mu April 1775 ndi English kutifikira ku boma la Massachusetts. Anawakakamiza kuti abwerere. Chiwerengero cha asilikali adadzazidwa ndi anthu ongodzipereka. Iwo anapereka kukana wosimidwa, imene asilikali British m'manja malo awo. Nkhondo ya ufulu wa dziko la USA ndi ikupita patsogolo.

Mu Charlestown, asilikali British anapindula thandizo la zombo ndi anatenga malo otetezeka kwambiri. Pomwepo adadza nkhondo ina yaikulu ya Bunker. Zinali Pofuna kupeza British Boston, koma iwo analephera.

Pakali pano, Ngelezi Army, adayima pa mutu wa Dzhordzh Vashington analengedwa. Zikomo lamulo wopambana wa British anasiya gawo m'dera Boston ndipo anabwerera.

July 4, 1776 atchedwe Analeredwa zomwe kulekana kwa madera 13 ku Great Britain. Koma nkhondo yomenyera ufulu ndi mapangidwe a United States sanabadwe inatha. Boma la Britain sanafune kusiya malo awo ndi kutaya mu North America.

asilikali Ngelezi anawoloka malire Canada m'chigawo cha Quebec. Iwo ankafuna kubweretsa anthu kwa mbali. Komabe, opandukawo sanapeze thandizo - Canada amaopa kuti mchikakamizo cha mnansi wake.

Mu 1776 kunali nkhondo m'dera la New York. asilikali British amakakamizidwa opandukawo kunja kwa mzinda. Komabe, Washington bungwe anadabwa kuukira ndipo anagonjetsa English, ndi mwini wake nthawi 10 asilikali ochepa.

The zaka ziwiri, otsutsa sanali kanthu lalikulu ndipo anali patali ndi mzake. Mu 1778 France usilikali wotsutsayo atengenso mbali ya m'dziko la Canada. Izi zinathandiza asilikali chokhala ndi kulimbikitsa udindo wake.

Kuyambira 1880 mpaka 1882 pakhala nkhondo zofunika kwambiri. Nkhondo ya wodzilamulira mu United States kokatha. magulu ankhondo oukira anapambana chigonjetso zina zofunika. Boma la France anasiya nkhondo ndipo anachoka asilikali ake. nkhondo wamagazi zatha.

Mu 1782 tagwirizana anasaina pakati pa United States ndi Britain pa Kuzindikila ufulu wa ankawalamulira. Patatha chaka chimodzi linatsimikizidwa ndi pangano pakati France ndi England. Chifukwa, ndi madera American linalandira ufulu, ndi zigawo Canada anakhalabe mchikakamizo cha British.

Kumapeto kwa 1783 mu United States yatsala asilikali British. American Chiwukirano nkhondo anayamba msinkhu mu chitukuko cha dziko lino.