Nyanja Geneva: Zosangalatsa

Inali pakati pa Switzerland ndi France, Lake Geneva kufalikira pakati zokopa ambiri. Kuwonjezera pa tawuni yokongola akale ndi pogwiritsa otchuka chidwi kwambiri ndi wotchuka Nyumbayi Shiyon pa Riviera Swiss, chikondi ndi olemba ndakatulo ndi - George Byron ndi Percy Shelley, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Viktorom Gyugo ndi Aleksandrom Dyuma.

Wokongola chilumba, pafupifupi mamita zana kuchokera m'mbali mwa udindo mzindawu mu Canton wa Vaud. Ndi chilumba yokumba, anamanga mu 1836 mu madzi ochepa kuteteza doko. Iwo obelisk mu ulemu wa munthu amene dzina iwo umabala - Frederika Sezara de A La Arpa. Pa obelisk wa, chokongoletsedwa ndi reliefs ndi medallions alembedwa ndi mawu olankhulidwa ndi Russian Tsar Alexander I: «Ine ngongole zonse kwa Swiss". Frederic Cesar de A La Harpe anali Mlangizi wa mfumu ya m'tsogolo.

Yaikulu mu Ulaya zachilengedwe nyanja - Geneva - inali ku Switzerland. Mu France umatchedwa "Lac Leman". Iwo ali kachigawo mawonekedwe, tapering ku gawo kum'mwera pafupi akale French m'tauni ya Coast ndipo amakhala wogawanika pa mfundo iyi ndi mwachibadwa pa Large ndi Small nyanja. 59,53% (345.31 sq. Km.) Nyanja m'dera kugwa pansi ulamuliro wa Switzerland, 40,47% (234.71 sq km) limabweretsa France. M'malire a dziko la maiko awiri kumachitika pakati.

Coast, wotchuka chifukwa nyumba yake akale ndipo zosiyanasiyana zokongola maluwa zokongoletsera misewu m'chilimwe, m'gulu gulu la okongola kwambiri mizinda (zing'onozing'ono) mu France. Akutchedwa "Pearl wa Lac Leman" mzinda Coast - amodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri alendo m'chigawo Rhône-Alpes.

Nyanja Geneva akhala pafupifupi 15 000 zaka. Inakhalapo pa mthunzi wa Rhone glacier. Rhone Mtsinje zimachokera pa glacier pafupi Grimsel phiri chikudutsa kum'mawa kwa nyanja, likuyenderera mu za Canton Swiss la Valais, ndi kugwera Nyanja pakati pa midzi achisangalalo wa Villeneuve ndi Le Bouveret. zokongola ndi m'mphepete mwa nyanja wakufayo. Pakati Vevey ndi Villeneuve advantageously Alpine mtunda. Kumbali yakum'mwera pa phazi la Alps - mu Savoie ndi Valais - mtunda kwakukulukulu kuwoloka. Mu kumpoto kwa gombe ali ndi zomera zosangalala, ndi mpesa kwambiri pa malo otsetsereka, midzi wakale ndi nyumba.

Ngakhale lili m'mphepete mwa Alps, Lake Geneva, misa lalikulu la madzi amalenga microclimate padziko katundu, makamaka Montreux ndi madera ozungulira, kumene agaves kukula, mitengo ya kanjedza ndi ena zomera zosowa kuti ndiotetezedwa ku mphepo yamphamvu ndi mapiri.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti wake mbiri Alenzh malire French mzinda ndi linga pa phiri ndi maganizo wosangalatsa wa Lac Léman ndi malo Chablais, ndiko kuchimake kwa phiri zokopa alendo.

Nyanja Geneva amadziwika ake pogwiritsa balneological. The Belle Époque spa m'tauni ya Evian-les-Bains anali wotchuka kwambiri makamaka pakati olemekezeka amene anabwera kuno kuchiza matenda osiyanasiyana ndiponso kutopa mantha. achisangalalo wina - Thonon-les-Bains - wotchuka chifukwa madzi ake, ndi detoxifying katundu ndi amawathandiza matenda a impso.

Nyanja Geneva (chithunzi, tisaiwale, amasonyeza malo ambiri lapadera pa m'mphepete mwake) ndi pakati Vevey Lutry - Region Lavaux, m'gulu 2007 mu mndandanda wa malo UNESCO World Heritage.