Pamene ndi mmene kudyetsa tulips ndi daffodils m'chaka? Kodi manyowa tulips, daffodils?

wamaluwa ambiri, alimi ndi eni m'nyumba kapena malo wakunja kwatawuni maluwa m'deralo. Tulips, hyacinths, daffodils, yaing'ono mababu oyambirira yang'anirani kubera yaitali masika. Nthawi zambiri mwakula pa flowerbed. Maluwa amasangalala diso ndi yosiyanasiyana yowala. The chakudya tulips ndi daffodils m'chaka? Kodi tingatani kuti onse a iwo amaona zabwino?

Tulips: kubzala ndi kukonza m'chaka

Kubzala ndi kusamalira anyezi oyambirira zambiri zofanana. Komabe pali kusiyana. Ambiri amalima-mafani ndikukhulupirira kuti chithandizo chapadera Sikuti iwo. Ine anabzala, ndipo sangalalani kwa zaka zambiri. Koma patapita zaka zingapo ngati chisamaliro-kusinkhasinkha ndi kuti chiwerengero cha zimayambira yafupika kwambiri, ndipo masamba - kuchuluka. Ngakhale maluwa sindikudziwa: wamng'ono, wotumbululuka. Chipinda Pankhaniyi, Akufunika kuti replant. Pambuyo akuchedwa ndondomeko kumachepetsa kwambiri luso mababu akale pachimake. Komanso, ayenera feteleza zonse. Osati aliyense amadziwa bwino manyowa tulips, daffodils mu kasupe. Pakuti ichi zokwanira kusunga malamulo osavuta.

Kuti tulips pachimake mu nthawi ndipo anasangalala ndi maluwa mkulu kalasi, iwo ayenera anabzala mu autumn, mu September ndi oyambirira October. Choyamba, Sankhapo abwino malo.

Tulips kukula bwino ndiponso mosatekeseka amadziona m'madera lotseguka, kutetezedwa drafts. Direct dzuwa si kwambiri amakonda maluwa, koma kukula ndi pachimake bwino. Nthaka ayenera chonde, lotayirira, ndale kapena pang'ono acid. Kuzindikira matabwa ake, zoti kudyetsa tulips m'chaka. pH ake ayenera kukhala pansipa 6.5. Ngati dothi acidic zambiri kapena peat anayambitsa, oxidizing izo, laimu anawonjezera kuti magalamu 50 pa mita lalikulu, kapena 300 ga choko.

Mu dothi kuwala sizipanga chlorine. Wokwanira 20 ga sulphate potaziyamu pa mita lalikulu.

M'pofunika kulabadira tulips akalambula. Iwo ayenera kukhala bulbous ndi nightshade, ndi matenda omwewo monga tulips lapansi.

kukonzekera nthaka

Ngati nthaka dongo, zikhale za 6 makilogalamu mchenga pa lalikulu mita, yemweyo mchenga dongo nthaka ting'onoting'ono basi kuti chinyezi bwino anasunga mu nthaka. Chonde wosanjikiza sayenera masentimita zosakwana 30 Flower muzu likulowerera mu nthaka 70 cm.. Iliyonse chaka chatsopano babu likakhazikitsidwa m'munsimu chaka chatha. Pamaso kubzala, nthaka ukala zomera, kuyambitsa makilogalamu 5 manyowa, awiri peat makilogalamu, 50 g nitrophosphate. Fetereza ndi pamwamba kuvala kwa tulips osiyana n'zotheka kupeza osati maluwa lalikulu, yowala mtundu, komanso yotheka ana-mababu.

chinyezi owonjezera mu anyezi oyambirira kuti muthe. Zimadzetsa kuchotsa zowola. Choncho, m'madera zoterezi zotheka, kukhetsa. Chabe izi ndi kukula maluwa mabedi. Atenga maluwa ndi madzi owonjezera pamene mupita kwambiri pakati pa mizere ya, zimveke kusamalira tulips ndi daffodils mu kasupe.

Atafotokoza fetereza mosamala kukumba dothi kupanga izo homogeneous.

Pamaso pa isanayambike chisanu dziko kuphimbira utuchi kapena peat. Wosanjikiza makulidwe a osachepera 5 masentimita kuteteza mababu ndi chisanu, kuwonjezera nthawi ya rooting, ndipo kenako amakhala zina feteleza zomera.

tulips ankafika kachulukidwe

mababu Chachikulu obzalidwa pa mlingo wa zidutswa 20 mpaka 50 pa mita lalikulu, ang'onoang'ono - zidutswa 70. Kawirikawiri anabzala lalikulu, payekha stacking zamkati ndi zazing'ono seeded ndi chatsekedwa pansi.

feteleza m'chaka

Zomera ndi chisamaliro chotero bwino m'nyengo yozizira. The chakudya tulips m'chaka? Pambuyo kumera, manyowa iwo zimathandiza mu kanjira pa akuya 8 masentimita mchere wouma zovuta fetereza. Choncho, pamene ntchito nitrophosphate, kupanga superphosphate feteleza pa 50 g pa mita lalikulu, ndi mchere potaziyamu ndi urea - kwa '30

Pa achangu nyengo kukula, pamene pali kukula mu madera onse a mbewu, feteleza kungakhale kothandiza kwambiri. Posankha zimene kudyetsa tulips ndi daffodils mu kasupe, kukumbukira kuti tulip, komanso mababu ena oyambirira, ali ndi dongosolo yaing'ono mizu. Choncho, muyenera mosavuta zidyeke fetereza.

Akatswiri kulengeza ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali akuchita fetereza, mwachitsanzo, "Kemira" maluwa. Amakhala asafe chofunika kukula munali 17% phosphorous, potaziyamu - 10%. Pali zosiyanasiyana ankafunila mitundu kufufuza zinthu.

Pambuyo kuoneka maluwa anagwira fetereza madzi, kufalitsa feteleza mu madzi. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito kulowetsedwa wa mullein, onse monga zosungunulira feteleza, kapena payekhapayekha.

Kuyambira nthawi yaitali zipangizo loyenereradi "Kemira Maapatimenti," ndi mkulu zili phosphorous ndi potaziyamu. Ndi iwo amene ayenera zomera kupanga tsinde ndi maluwa yokha.

Bwerezani fetereza zimenezi mu mapangidwe mababu achinyamata pambuyo maluwa. Koma pa nthawi iyi zomera mabasi, kotero mbewu asafe ndi sanalinso ofunikira. Koma potaziyamu ndi phosphorous pa mlingo wofanana idzalimbikitsa mapangidwe zinthu mbewu apamwamba.

Madzi babu chofunika zedi ngati kuti dziko lapansi kuzungulira nthawi zonse linakhathamira, koma sanakhazikike. Madzi iliyonse masiku 10, kuthira malita 6 madzi pa mita lalikulu. Pakuti dothi lolemera kungakhale malita 40 pa mita lalikulu.

Feteleza mababu zamitundu yosiyanasiyana

Kodi ndi zimene zimadya tulips ndi daffodils m'chaka? Chiwerengero cha mababu feedings tulip zimadalira kukula. Pambuyo maluwa iwo ayenera kumakonzekera okwanira kuchuluka kwa ankafunila zinthu.

zomera Young netsvetuschie zokwanira kawiri kudyetsa (youma ndi madzi feteleza), pa intervals awiri sabata.

Tulips kuti kukula mu ubwamuna nthaka, simungathe kukumba awiri kapena atatu zaka.

Kudula maluwa ndi tsinde ndi zofunika kuti timapepala ta awiri linakhala mbewu. Bwino ngakhale kusiya mpeni kuti sanapereke causative wothandizila a matenda aliwonse.

Ngati zomera matenda ankaona kuti n'kofunika msanga kukokera mtanda wa lapansi ndi kulitaya, kuti kupatsira ena maluwa.

kukula daffodils

M'chaka, mu June kapena July, kukumba ndi daffodils. Kubzala ndi Thirani kuti malo atsopano angathe kuchitidwa mwamsanga pambuyo yomanga. Ndipo anabzala mu kugwa, pamodzi ndi tulips lapansi. Koma tiyenera kuwerengera nthawi kuti mababu pamaso frosts mizu. Apo ayi iwo sadzakhala m'nyengo yozizira.

Pamaso anabzala m'nthaka ankachitira daffodils ku matenda ndi tizilombo toononga. Tikufika malo amusankha zochokera chakuti iwo alibe pachimake masamba yaitali kwambiri ndi yellowed sadzakhala azikongoletsa duwa bedi. Choncho, ayenera amaika perennials, amene m'chaka ndi msinkhu waung'ono. Mababu obzalidwa pa akuya katatu msinkhu wake. Pansi pa dzenje aikidwa magalamu 50 humus kapena kompositi lapansi.

Daffodils chiyani sadzalekerera chisanu, kotero yozizira ndi bwino kuti usalankhule.

feteleza daffodils

Daffodils, ngati tulips, ngati malo dzuwa kapena mopepuka shaded. Owonjezera chinyezi, iwo sangakhoze kulekerera. Koma zofunika kuti nthaka iwo ali ang'onoang'ono kwambiri. Chimakula bwino pa dothi la mchenga ndi dongo.

Asanadzalemo gawo ukala manyowa, zimene kuyambitsa makilogalamu 10 pa mita lalikulu ndipo amafukula m'dziko 20-25 cm. Kompositi angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Mu aliyense choncho simungathe kupanga watsopano manyowa. Asanadzalemo mababu amaliona ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda TMTD. Pa pansi pa ikamatera dzenje, mungathe kuthira pang'ono dothi zatu. Pambuyo daffodils anakwera, umuna fupa chakudya, superphosphate, mchere potassium kuzipereka kwa magalamu 40 pa mita lalikulu. Pamaso tulips chakudya ndi daffodils mu kasupe, iwo ayenera madzi.

A yachiwiri pamwamba kuvala ikuchitika pa mapangidwe masamba (mochedwa April) mchere feteleza (20 ga pa mamita ^2). Angagwiritsidwe ntchito njira mullein kapena manyowa nkhuku mu chiwerengero cha 1:30 ndi madzi. Aliyense ndowa anawonjezera superphosphate (30 g) ndi mchere potaziyamu (15 g).

Daffodils kukula mu malo amodzi popanda kusemphana maonekedwe a zaka zisanu. Ngati chaka chino sufuna kuti ndikasendeza iwo, kuwaza phulusa mu gawo kugwa. Iwo wapangidwa ndi osiyana mchere: phosphorous, potaziyamu, magnesium, chitsulo, calcium. Koma ngati dothi mu bwalo lanu ndi zamchere, ndiye ayenera kuchita. Inu simungakhoze kusakaniza phulusa ndi nayitrogeni fetereza.

Kukula tulips ndi daffodils mu chipinda

Mwinamwake pamene kukakamiza ndipo popanda izo. Koma nthawi zonse, tulips ndi daffodils ayenera kupereka zinthu zofunika. Pamene ndi mmene manyowa maluwa? Tulips, daffodils zokwanira fetereza katatu pa kukula nyengo. Sipafinikanso. Owonjezera umuna ingawononge maluwa.

Manyowa ndi maluwa organic mu chipinda ali osavomerezeka. Ndipotu angathe kutenga zosiyanasiyana tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ndipo fungo Kodi chonde inu ndi okondedwa.

kukula hyacinths

Kusamalira hyacinths, daffodils ndi tulips m'njira zambiri zofanana. Koma hyacinths ndi mantha kwambiri ya chisanu.

Pambuyo maluwa, tiyenera mwachibadwa kutembenukira chikasu, kudutsa zakudya zonse masamba mu babu. Chotsani yekha nsonga ya maluwa phesi. M'madera kum'mwera kwa hyacinths akhoza anachoka yozizira mu nthaka. Ndipo mu msewu pakati iwo amaundana pakatha zaka zingapo, choncho ndi bwino kuti pachiswe izo ndi kuwabisa yozizira. Koma ndiye anyezi akudikira mavuto osiyanasiyana. Mochedwa kukumba kumabweretsa kufooka maluwa. Yemweyo kumachitika pamene kusungidwa otsika kutentha.

Pa miyezi iwiri yoyambirira, zikhale 25 ° C. Ndiyeno adatchithisira 17 ° C. Koma nthawi zonse muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti mababu si youma. Kuti tichite zimenezi, iwo owazidwa madzi kapena pogona ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza.