Phwetekere "Big Momma": ndemanga, chithunzi, mapangidwe, zokolola

Phwetekere "Big Momma" ndi zatsopano, koma wotchuka kwambiri ogula kalasi. Wamaluwa adakonda kwambiri chachikulu ndi kukoma kwambiri kwa saladi zipatso. Izi zosiyanasiyana phwetekere anabweretsa obereketsa zoweta, mkulu chilolezo kulima iye anagula mu 2015. Koma ngakhale ngati umenewu nthawi yochepa Ine adakwanitsa kupambana chikondi cha wamaluwa zosiyanasiyana.

Nkhaniyi itithandiza kunena mwatsatanetsatane za phwetekere "Big Momma." Photos ndi ndemanga wamaluwa mudzapeza pansipa.

ikulongosola za zosiyanasiyana za

Tomato "Big Momma" makamaka chakula greenhouses (greenhouses, greenhouses), koma mu nyengo kum'mwera, ndi kulima mwina panja. Malinga ndi mawu a kucha oyambirira kukhwima zosiyanasiyana.

Sami kungokhala pamodzimodzi zitsamba (0.6-1 m) ndi mtundu determinant. Kamodzi chitsamba limapezeka chachisanu zipatso limodzi, izo zimaleka kukula. Kuti zokolola pazipita, chitsamba mawonekedwe 2-3 tsinde ndipo muvale kuti zogwiriziza.

Mu maonekedwe tchire ndi zamphamvu kwambiri, ndi amphamvu, zimayambira bwino leafy. Masamba a phwetekere ndi yotakata, pang'ono makwinya, pafupifupi beardless. Mizu ya chitsamba amapita ku dzanja, kupereka zokwanira zakudya tomato, chifukwa cha zimene zipatso zipse mofulumira.

mitundu zokolola

Kuchokera kumera kwa zipatso yakucha - 100 masiku, koma kutentha kwa, nthawi imeneyi yafupika masiku 85. Zokolola phwetekere "chachikulu Amayi" kudzadalira nyengo ndi mpweya kutentha: mu greenhouses - 10 makilogalamu pa 1 sq. meters, ndipo kutchire - pang'ono pokha.

The makhalidwe abwino izi phwetekere MITUNDU - kwathunthu kubwerera kwa mbewu okwana. Ngakhale kuti chitsamba ndithu yaying'ono, ndi lalikulu zipatso zimachitika kwambiri (5-6 zidutswa pa tchire la), zipatso onse zipse pa nthawi, thumba losunga mazira musati kutha, masamba musati youma asanakalambe. Ndiko kuti, mavuto ndi kusasitsa wa ayi. umapangitsa zokolola ndi chakuti zosiyanasiyana ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira mkulu matenda akuluakulu a tomato.

Ubwino ndi kuipa

Tomato akuti "Big Momma" ndi kale momveka bwino kuti zosiyanasiyana ichi zambiri ubwino, ndicho lili:

• lalikulu zipatso kukula;
• mwangwiro anasunga (ngakhale ndi wochepa thupi tomato peel musati osokoneza kuti ndi mitundu ikuluikulu-fruited ali osowa);
• kukoma kwambiri;
• oyambirira kutha msinkhu (poyerekeza mitundu ina "Big Momma" kukula choyamba);
• chitetezo chokwanira mkulu matenda;
• zokolola kwambiri (ngati inu kusunga 50x40 masentimita kubzala chiwembu, kwa wina sq. mita akhoza amatengedwa kwambiri tomato ndowa).

zolakwa kwambiri zosiyanasiyana kumeneko. Chinthu chokha chimene Tingaone: mu greenhouses zipatso si nthawi zonse mtima woboola pakati, monga mmene amanenera MITUNDU kufotokoza ndi zambiri anamaliza.

tomato Mbali "Big Momma"

Mu zosiyanasiyana uyu wa phwetekere ulaliki zokongola. Ngati iwo ali kukula, iwo kukula kukula lalikulu (300-400 magalamu), mtima woboola pakati, pang'ono ribbed mawonekedwe ndipo ndi mtundu kwambiri wofiira pa kukhwima. Reviews ndi zithunzi za phwetekere "Big Momma" kuti atsimikizire zimenezi.

Phwetekere "Big Momma" imatengedwa kuti ndi phwetekere saladi. The zamkati ku chipatso pulpy kwambiri, yowutsa mudyo, zotsekemera, ndi olemera kukoma phwetekere ndipo pafupifupi palibe mbewu.

Tomato cultivar 'Mama lalikulu "wolemera mavitamini (C, E, PP), salt mchere ndi lycopene, omwe ndi amphamvu antioxidant. Chifukwa chotero zikuchokera wachuma wa tomato ndi bwino ntchito mwatsopano, komanso wabwino kuchita chimodzi workpiece, sauces, timadziti, ketchup.

zinsinsi za kukula

Mu madera kumene m'chilimwe ndi ozizira, musati kubzala tomato kutchire, zokolola adzakhala kutali ndi kuyembekezera. M'madera awa tomato kukula bwino mu kutentha ndi. Popeza zosiyanasiyana ndi precocious, mbewu ayenera afesedwa oyambirira - m'ma March. Ngati iwo anagulidwa kuchokera katundu odalirika, maphunziro apadera chofunika - zokwanira zilowerere iwo usiku madzi ofunda. Ngati mbewu anasonkhana paokha, disinfection ali wofunikila.

Kukula mbande wathanzi, ndi tomato mkulu khalidwe "Big Momma", ayenera kutsatira malamulo otsatirawa:

• kufesa mbewu ayenera chinyezi thanzi nthaka;
• Mbewu embedment opangidwa ndi masentimita 1.5-2;
• mphika mutabzala ayenera kuphimba pamaso padzakhala mphukira. Pakuti imeneyi ivomelezana ndi galasi kapena filimu;
• pamene padzakhala awiri tsamba weniweni, mbande ayenera kuyenda pansi pa madzi, ndi bwino kuchita izo miphika munthu;
• Thirani mbande mu nthaka amapezeka zaka zapakati pa masiku 50-60;
• pamaso Thirani mbande zabwino anaumitsa - m'sabata ziwiri zapitazi kupanga pa khonde kapena pa pakhonde.

Anabzala mbewu mu bwino mkangano nthaka (kutentha nthaka ayenera kukhala madigiri 12-15). Kwambiri mulingo woyenera ankafika chithunzi cha greenhouses -. 40x50 masentimita Popeza zomera sikusokoneza ndi mzake ndipo adzakhala bwino mpweya wokwanira. Kuthirira tomato opangidwa pansi muzu wa madzi kuthetsedwa.

Chitsamba aumbike mwa awiri kapena atatu tsinde, ndicho, kupatulapo zazikulu kumanzere anawo m'munsi (zidutswa 1-2), ndi ena amachotsedwa. Tsinani tomato zofunika kamodzi pa sabata. Pafupifupi chimodzimodzi ikuchitika Kupalira zomera ndi tithe kumvetsa kumasulira nthaka. Kumasula nthaka ndi zofunika kwambiri monga madzi. Pamene idzakhala n'kuwasanganiza, chitsamba ayenera kuti amange thandizo, ndiyeno umangidwa akamavutika. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti mtundu umenewu kwenikweni kumanga burashi ndi tomato zipatso zazikulu ndi kumanga kwambiri a iwo.

Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga

Phwetekere "chachikulu Amayi" ali chitetezo chokwanira kwambiri matenda. Izi mosakayikira linali Akhudza zosiyanasiyana lapansi. Ndithudi, phwetekere pafupifupi osati wodwala, kapena zowola apical, omwe ndi ofala pakati tomato kapena ngakhale Phytophthora. Kukana kuti choipitsa mochedwa aumbike chifukwa zosiyanasiyana ndi oyambirira (zipatso zipse oyambirira, pamene bowa Phytophthora komabe, si yogwira).

Izo sizinali anaona ndiponso kuwonongeka kwa tizirombo tomato, kotero zosiyanasiyana ndi akuti ndi kugonjetsedwa kwambiri kwa iwo.

Reviews ndi zithunzi za phwetekere "Big Momma"

Pambuyo chaka choyamba cha chodzala tomato "Big Momma" kuona wamaluwa ake yabwino kwambiri. Zomera ndi wodzichepetsa mu chisamaliro, mkulu zokolola, zipatso ndi zokoma. Komanso, zipatso za mukupitirizabe kugwira mwamphamvu nthambi. Ngakhale zokolola lotseguka munda mkulu tomato zokwanira womangidwa kwambiri. Ndi choipitsa mochedwa ndi matenda ena osiyanasiyana kugonjetsedwa. Zokhoma ndi kusunga khalidwe la zipatso - kwambiri kusungidwa kwa miyezi 2-3. The chifukwa zidzasintha.

wokongola kwambiri kukula tomato, malinga ndi alimi. Large, kuzungulira, ngakhale mu dzanja kukhalabe zabwino kwambiri. Chabwino penyani momwe mwatsopano pa gome, ndi banki m'nyengo yozizira. Kukoma ndi zabwino kwambiri, mafupa okhaokhayo mwaikamo mnofu. zipatso makamaka yaikulu ku banki osaika ali wabwino kuchita madzi kapena ketchup.

Malinga ndi ndemanga ndi chithunzi Tomato "Big Momma" zambiri ankakonda. The zomera okha ndi otsika, wamphamvu, apulumuke kumuika bwino. Malinga ndi ndemanga, thumba losunga mazira ambiri, ndipo iwo sakudziwa kuguluka.