Polygonatum multiflorum mu minda yathu

China chosowa kwambiri m'madera athu wamba ngati odziwika mankhwala chomera monga Polygonatum multiflorum. Dzinali ena - chisindikizo Solomo (kwa iye choyambirira maluwa woboola pakati). zomera ndi kakombo banja - herbaceous osatha. Iwo ali minofu, zokwawa pomwepo kenaka woyera.

Polygonatum multiflorum ali zimayambira pang'ono yokhota kumapeto. kutalika awo angafikire 60-70 cm. Pa aliyense wa zimayambira alternately anakonza, chowulungika, popenyana masamba olemera mtundu wobiriwira. Iwo amakula mizere iwiri. M'litali masamba kufika masentimita 10-12, ndipo m'lifupi - 4 cm Izi axillary zomera maluwa, anakonza mu zidutswa 2-5 .. Ali ndi nyuzi mawonekedwe. Kutalika kwa maluwa tubular amakula 1.5 cm. Perianth ali 6 mano. Mtundu wa corolla ndi - woyera ndi zonona. Pa nthambi anali kulocha Kamaoneka. Maluwa n'zosathandiza kununkhira. Pambuyo maluwa malo awo anapanga bluish zipatso wakuda, kufika 1 masentimita awiri. Mu chisindikizo flowered maluwa Solomo pachimake mu May ndi June, ndipo zipatso zipse mu August. Chaka mapesi kufa, kusiya chitsa wozungulira recess. Pa iwo mukhoza kudziwa momwe mbewu.

Kuthengo, chisindikizo ambiri-flowered Solomo limakula kum'mawa ndi kumadzulo Siberia, mbali European la Russia mu nkhalango deciduous wa spruce, osachepera - mu paini lapansi. Iwo zambiri amapezeka pa kapinga pakati pa tchire. Mu mapiri a Polygonatum multiflorum amamera malo otsetsereka a kumpoto.

Chomera sakonda malo ouma. Flower zokhudzana ndi zitsamba mankhwala. Iwo ali hemostatic, yotupa, analgesic, antipyretic katundu. ziwalo zanga zonse ndi oopsa choncho kudziona flowered chisindikizo Solomo ntchito ndi bwino kuchita. Pamene kukulitsa maluwa m'munda ayenera asagwiritse chida chimenechi wa ana ang'ono ndi ziweto.

Minda Europe, zomera ndi zimaŵetedwa kwa zaka pafupifupi zisanu. Posachedwapa Polygonatum multiflorum ochuluka ntchito kwa kulima mabedi maluwa, mabedi maluwa ndi magulu m'mayiko CIS. Izo zikuwoneka chachikulu, ndi pansi pa mitengo ndi zitsamba. zomera angagwiritsidwe ntchito kudula. Kuyambira toyesa zakutchire akhoza kukhala pamalo anu mosavuta kukula maluwa atsopano. Chisindikizo Solomo zambiri zimafalitsidwa ndi kugawa rhizomes. Iwo akhoza kuchitika njirayi onse mu kasupe ndi yophukira. Ngakhale kuti chisindikizo ambiri-flowered Solomo imakula bwino pa malo bwino anayatsa kusiyana mabedi bwino ndi shaded. Ndi bwino kudzala mbewu m'kuunika, dothi lachonde. chisindikizo Solomo, amene kulima umakhala wopanda mavuto akusowa madzi okwanira nthawi zonse, Kupalira, 2-3 kuvala feteleza zovuta, kupalira. zomera ndi kumva kuphimbira wagwa masamba. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, obereketsa anabweretsa njira zosiyanasiyana munda flowered chisindikizo Solomo. Izi zomera hybrid akhoza kukhala wophweka, theka-awiri ndi iwiri maluwa. Pali mitundu ndi masamba pinki ndi masamba ndi mikwingwirima kirimu.