Serpukhov Kremlin: photos, mbiri. Zimangooneka ngati Serpukhov Kremlin?

Mu mzinda kum'mwera mwagona m'dera wakale Serpukhov. Pa m'gawo lake pali zosiyanasiyana zokopa wapadera, mipingo, mchitidwe umenewu wakale ndi mipingo ndi mbiri yaitali. Mmodzi wa awa zipilala ndi Serpukhov Kremlin, kukopa ngati maginito alendo ochokera konsekonse mdziko.

Mbiri ya nyumba

Kutchula koyamba za mzinda uwu anali pachibwenzi ngakhale atumwi khumi, amene ananena kuti malire a malowo anatengera Ivan Kalita kwa Prince Andrew.

Ndi pa malo awa inamangidwa 1374 Serpukhov Kremlin, amene lero kukopa waukulu mumzinda. Adamangapo pa phiri lalitali, imene pa nthawi ina anadzatchedwa ku Cathedral ku Red.

M'zaka zapitazi, linga ili ankaona ntchito yomanga amphamvu kwambiri, kuphimba Moscow kuchokera kum'mwera. History Serpukhov Kremlin limanena kuti iye ndi outposts ena anali kuteteza likulu ku anawazunza wa Chitata. Patapita kanthawi, nyumbayi wakhala malo a chitetezo lonse, chifukwa ndi mmene ambiri kuukira mdani chinachitika.

maonekedwe original

Serpukhov Kremlin pakati pa zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi, zinthu zambiri zasintha. Onse kuulimbitsa mtengo pang'onopang'ono anatembenukira kwa mpanda wamiyala mwala woyera, yotengedwa mu quarries m'deralo.

Mu 1556 pa malo a nyumba zakale, zomangamanga. A magwero ambiri mbiri Serpukhov Kremlin ankawoneka ngati zaka zimenezo. Mpheroyi nsanja asanu ndi atatu polubashen awiri. Mphamvu za makoma wapangidwa kutalika mamita 934 zakubadwa ndipo zooneka ngati elongated makona mawonekedwe osasamba. Pofuna kukuza Malo otetezedwa, kumpoto kwa nyumba izi inamangidwa linga mtengo, pogwira ntchito kumbuyo.

Serpukhov Kremlin anali ikhale yaikulu magulu osiyana kupanduka ndi kuba, nthawi zonse amayesetsa umalowa mu Moscow dziko ndi kulandira kukana amphamvu Serpukhov. Mu zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri, Zitsulo akhala anayesa kuthyola chitetezo a malo, koma izo zinali chabe ndi kuwotcha iye ndende.

Kuzinga wotsiriza, amene anavutika linga - izo anaukira Chitata. Pambuyo pake, boma la Russia anayamba kufooka pang'onopang'ono. Iye linasiiratu tanthauzo lake kumbuyo kenako anayamba kuvunda. kukhazikitsanso ake anachita kamodzi kokha m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu ndi dongosolo la Peter, amene ankaopa kuukira asilikali a Sweden.

N'chifukwa chiyani anaganiza dismantle boma la Russia?

Catherine II kuonera ya mbiri ndipo analamula kubwezeretsa zonse Serpukhov Kremlin, koma mwatsoka analibe nthawi kuchita lingaliro lake la imfa yadzidzidzi. mwana wake Paulo Ine sadamve malingaliro mochedwa mayi ake ofunda choncho anafuna kufufuta chikumbutso aliyense wa munthu wake ndi inalamula yomweyo ya disassembly mpanda wa linga wa. Nzika yekha mu gawo kukwaniritsa lamulo lake, monga makamaka mofulumira polekanitsa ndi chipilala mbiri ya mzinda.

Kale m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi Serpukhov Kremlin (Serpukhov) anayang'ana wachisoni kwambiri. Mu zonse nsanja boma la Russia palibe denga, choncho sanachedwe ku chibvundi. Miyala zakugwa makoma awo, kwathunthu chosaneneka otsetsereka onse ozungulira ndi zitunda.

M'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi mochedwa, boma la Russia anati, "chipilala cha masiku amakedzana" mwina zokhalamo. Koma makamaka anathandiza 30s zaka mazana makumi awiri, makoma anali adatha ankaiphwasula. Miyala ya nyumba imeneyi ndi oyenera ambiri nyumba zina zatsopano.

Monga kukonza kukopa masiku ano?

Pakali pano, pali awiri okha zidutswa ka makoma mwala ndi zotsalira za maziko, zimene poyamba anali Serpukhov Kremlin. Photos anatengedwa pa malo kukopeka ndi ili, zikutiuza chabe chodabwitsa view ku phiri ili.

Mu Serpukhov bwino anapulumutsidwa tchalitchi wakale inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma 17 mochedwa, m'dera la boma la Russia. Kusintha wotsiriza anapangidwa mu 1840, ndi chibwenzi chikuoneka salinso anasintha.

Mu mtima wa Red Mountain LOCATION: Chikumbutso wodzipereka kwa asilikali akugwa nkhondo ndi chipilala kuti kumasula NYAKHONDO.

Alendo ambiri ndi anthu amakopeka ndi malo awa, chifukwa kuno mukhoza kuwona limodzi la malo okongola kwambiri mu moyo wanga, ongokhala ndi gulu loyimba akachisi wakale, anamanga mu nthawi zosiyana za nthawi.

zokumbidwa pansi

Woyamba zofukulidwa boma linachita ku linga pa chiyambi cha zaka mazana makumi awiri, anapitiriza zaka zotsatirazi. Mu gawo lamkati la amapeza boma la Russia ambiri pofukula apezeka. Mwachitsanzo, anapeza mabwinja Vysotsky nsanja, anamanga mu 1556.

Ofukula anatha kukumba katundu ambiri munthu wene m'dziko Serpukhov mu nyengo kuchokera 16 mpaka cha m'ma 18. Iwo anali nayo mitundu yonse ya ndolo, mphete, mtanda, buckles ndi zina zambiri. Komanso chidwi ndalama ndi chithunzi cha mbalame pa chinapezeka ndi chopereka, wopangidwa mwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana ntchito zida m'zaka 17.

Pa linga ngakhale kuzindikiridwa nkhani ya mwala, zomwe zingasonyeze munthuyo tikukhala mu M'badwo Stone.

Kodi mungakafikire ku Serpukhov?

Kukachitika kuti adzapita ku Moscow ndi galimoto, ndi bwino kusankha ulendo Simferopol msewu amenewa. Pamene mufika Mphambano ndi kusinthanitsidwa kanjira Volodarsky, kudzanja lamanja, ndiyeno ndi mamita mazana atatu kukhota kumanzere mu msewu zikubweretsa Red Mountain ndipo ataima pa izo Serpukhov Kremlin.

Mukhozanso ntchito sitima, amene amapita mwachindunji ku Kursk pasiteshoni ya sitima ku Serpukhov.

Serpukhov Kremlin - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa za mbiri yakale ndi mapulani zokopa, chifukwa chimene n'zotheka kwambiri pafupi wodziwa mbiri ya Russia ndi likulu lake.