The Mendulo "Pakuti Kuteteza Leningrad" (chithunzi)

The Mendulo "Pakuti Kuteteza Leningrad" anali amaitcha kuti ngwazi kale nkhondo anayesedwa mawanga yotentha, ndipo anthu amene anali nawo chitetezo cha mzindawo, lomwe pano St. Petersburg. State mphoto unakhazikitsidwa mu 1943 ndipo anakhala mmodzi wa mendulo woyamba lankhondo la Soviet Union. Pali akhala anapereka Mendulo chimodzimodzi Kuteteza Odessa, Stalingrad ndi Sevastopol.

nkhani

Mu September 1942, boma la Soviet Union anapempha kukhazikitsidwa kwa mphoto boma. Ulemu Zikho kupereka kukhala kamangidwe wa zojambulajambula wotchuka Moskalev. Iye wakhazikitsa wapadera kamangidwe ntchito, kenako Mendulo "Pakuti Kuteteza Leningrad" unakhazikitsidwa. Komanso anapereka zitsanzo awo A. A. Barhin, B. G. Barhin ndi Kogisser.

Amene anapatsidwa ndi Mendulo "Pakuti Kuteteza Leningrad"

Kuwonjezera asilikali, Komanso analandira mphoto:

- Kugwira.

- Aphunzitsi amene, ngakhale njala ozizira ndipo anapitiriza ntchito ndipo potero zimalepheretsa ana ku mantha kuti zikuchitika.

- Kumathandiza.

- wamba amene anathandiza mu njira iliyonse kuteteza mzindawo. Amene, popanda kuphunzira nawo nkhondo kapena wina anamenyera miyoyo ya abale awo, anansi ndi okhala mzinda.

- Madokotala amene akhala akugwira ntchito osati pa nkhondo, ndi kupulumutsa ovulala, komanso amene anathandiza anthu a mzinda.

asilikali onse amene anapatsidwa ndi Mendulo "Pakuti Kuteteza Leningrad" analandira mphoto chifukwa cha khama lake pa utumiki wake asilikali mkati. Okwana oposa theka anatseka misewu anali kupereka panthawi ya nkhondo. Ndi 1995, mphoto anapatsidwa kuti wina 900 zikwi. Anthu, ndipo onse anali otchulidwa miliyoni 1,47.

Masiku ano, anatseka misewu owonetsera zakale akupereka zilembo zonse, analandira Mendulo "Pakuti Kuteteza Leningrad". mndandanda Prize tichipeza mabuku 6.

Kufotokozera za ndalama

Mendulo Choyamba anaponyedwa mu osowa mkuwa aloyi. Popeza izi zinali zofunika kwambiri boma mphoto, ndi kupanga ake kuyesetsa. Ngakhale poyamba anaganiza ukaponye mphoto zosapanga dzimbiri (N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ndiye kwenikweni anayamba kuoneka mitundu ya aloyi ndi). Mu January 1943, Leningrad timbewu analandira chigamulo pa ulimi wa mtanda loyamba mendulo. Patangotha miyezi yochepa woyamba mendulo chikwi amaitcha kuti ngwazi za nkhondo. The mawonekedwe kunali kuzungulira, 32 mm m'mimba mwake. Kumbali kutsogolo, anaganiza kusonyeza ena Red Army ndi mfuti, amene zipolopolo chifundo pa mdani kutetezera nyumba Admiralty. Kumbali n'zosiyana a ndalamayo anali kolembedwa mawu akuti "pa Mama wathu Soviet." Kuwonjezera pa chitsanzo zofunika, kuti linapangidwa chisangalalo Baibulo, lomwe sported lolembedwa wina "Mwa chikumbutso cha chikumbutso makumi asanu a Leningrad".

Poyambirira, Mendulo anapangidwa ndi diso la pulasitala, ndipo n'zosiyana anali lalembedwa chiwerengero siriyo. M'kupita kwa nthawi, tinayamba kutuluka mphoto popanda manambala awa, salinso yopangidwa ndi mkuwa ndi zosapanga dzimbiri zitsulo. Mukhozanso kusankha yofanana angapo ndipo zosintha mphoto.

njira 1

Eyelet Mendulo anali chinthu osiyana kuti limangolembedwa soldered maziko a. Mu njira iyi mphoto anapangidwa pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World ndipo kwa nthawi yaitali kuchokera kumapeto. Pakati mendulo izi ndi wochepetsetsa kuti anakumana ndi manambala siriyo pa n'zosiyana ndi. Ndipotu, Mpaka pano sitikudziwa kumene mwambo. N'kutheka owerengedwa mphoto mwachindunji mayunitsi usilikali ndipo chiwerengero zimagwirizana ndi nambala magawano.

njira 2

Round khutu Mendulo anali tselnoshtampovannyh. Mphotho anapatsidwa pambuyo pa nkhondo, ngwazi amene pazifukwa wina sanathe kupeza Mendulo patsogolo. Letsani zikhale za zotayidwa.

Kukwezeleza zina

Kuteteza Leningrad Zimphona nayenso kalata wapadera, zomwe zinalembedwa mu ndime anadzipereka angatetezere mzindawo. Kulandira mphoto akanatha anthu amene anali nawo onse ubale mwachindunji kapena kudzera m'njira zina kuti anatseka misewu ya. Mwachitsanzo, ulemu umenewu okwana Metropolitan Alexy wa Leningrad, komanso mlembi wa chipani Ryzhov Konstantin, ndi ena ambiri. Mendulo anapatsidwa kanjedza mbiri, mabungwe a boma ndi zikuchokera asilikali wamba. Metropolitan Alexy zimazunzitsa nawo polera ndalama yomanga othamanga latsopano magawano thanki. Kwa nthawi yayifupi zotheka wansembe wanyamula pafupifupi mamiliyoni 6 rubles, ndipo anathandiza kupulumutsa miyoyo ya anthu ambiri, anthu wamba osati kokha, komanso asilikali amene ali pa nkhondo.

Anatinso kwa Mendulo "Pakuti Kuteteza Leningrad" ankavala pa chifuwa kumanzere. Bwinobwino pafupi ndi mphoto "Pakuti anapulumutsira kumira" anaika Mendulo izi.

The Mendulo "Pakuti Kuteteza Leningrad" tsopano!

Si chinsinsi kuti okhometsa ambiri ali okonzeka kulipira ndalama yozungulira ufulu nacho chidina. Pa intaneti mukhoza kupeza ndalama yaikulu malonda ndipo amapereka kugula Mendulo. Ngakhale kuti amagulitsa nsombazo kuyamba pa rubles 200 chabe., The mtengo komaliza akafuna masauzande. mtengo zimadalira chimodzimodzi pamene mphoto inaletsedwa, umene ndi chuma, etc.

Fraudsters Komanso kupanga ndalama. Adayala pa ntchito Mendulo "Pakuti Kuteteza Leningrad", chithunzi kutsimikizira mfundo yakuti kutsogolo kwa inu Malipiro woona. Koma zoona likukhalira kuti ali chabe shoddy kuti palibe ofanana ndi wapachiyambi.

Utsogoleri wolowezana wa mphoto

Panali mphoto zitatu zofanana. Yolemekezeka ndiponso wamkulu anali Mendulo "Pakuti anapulumutsira kumira." Kenaka ndi mphoto "Pakuti Kuteteza Leningrad", ndiyeno panali n'kulandira mendulo "Pakuti Kuteteza Moscow". Pamaso pa aliyense wa mendulo izi kulola chofukizira ayenerere osati kwa ofesi yapamwamba, komanso anapereka ufulu kwa mtundu wonse wa chilimbikitso ndi boma.

pomaliza

The anatseka misewu inali imodzi mwa nthawi zambiri ncthito ndi zomvetsa chisoni m'mbiri. N'zovuta kulingalira ndi zimene mayesero kupita ku grandfathers wathu ndi wamkulu-grandfathers. Osati kumbuyo Leningrad, koma kunyumba lonse, iwo amapatsidwa mwayi kulibe mibadwo yonse ya m'tsogolo. Ngakhale kuti anthu onse pa mbali ya ngwazi mdani kuteteza dziko ndipo sadzadwalanso wotetezedwa kwa anthu Russian, mfundo kukana. Mosakayikira, ngwazi ankalemekeza Mendulo ichi, timafunika kuyamikira wosatha wathu, ulemu.