Unsembe wa moto nyumba

Sitingathe kunena kuti moto ndi njira zambiri ndalama m'nyumba Kutentha, koma zokongoletsa ndi moyo moto mu chipinda anakopeka ambiri.

ndi unsembe wa moto paokha chiyani? Kodi malamulo ndi kuchita pamene khazikitsa ndi moto ndi moimangila, kutchereza. Choyamba, pati - ndi kudziwa malo pakati adzakhala ili. Sankhani malo kumuitanitsa bwino pa koyamba mapulani kunyumba ndi kumanga, ndiye kudzakhala kotheka kuti amange m'chumunicho kukhoma, chimene chiri chofunika. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti fireplaces sayenera kuyikidwa mu hallway, pafupi ndi makwerero, zitseko ndi mawindo. Kupezeka kwa asilikali zimatengera ntchito yake. Chipinda chimene moto waikidwa, ayenera kukhala oposa 12 sq.m. ndipo ndi khomo kapena window. Pamene ntchito yake chofunika mpweya wabwino, koma yaing'ono chatsekedwa chipinda mpweya sadzakhala zokwanira wabwino m'chumunicho asilikali, ndi moto akhoza kumasuta. Pa mtunda wa 1 mita ayenera kukhala mkati iliyonse.

Ngati moto ndi kulemera kwa matani 1 - muyenera kumanga maziko olimba, ndi choyambilira. maziko iyenera kumangidwa osiyana kwambiri ndi maziko a nyumbayo, kukula kwake akhale zikuluzikulu pang'ono m'munsi mwa moto, ndipo mukhoza kuyamba izo kwa madzi zosagwira njerwa, simenti kapena mwala miyala. Popeza cholinga cha zomangamanga amafuna maziko achiwiri, ndi bwino kumanga, pamodzi ndi a panyumba yake yonse, atakhala moto kwa nyumba kale anamanga kungakhale kovuta. Pa wachiwiri kapena wachitatu pansi unsembe zimadalira Pulani yonse ya nyumba.

Pakuti zomangamanga yokha ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito chisakanizo cha dongo, aluminiyamu simenti ndi mchenga, momwe misa cementitious akhale ochepa, m'pofunika kukonzekera osakaniza mu chiŵerengero cha simenti - wina kachigawo, tuzigawo twa 8 - mchenga. Zida ayenera bwino kwambiri osokonezeka mu mawonekedwe youma pamene osakaniza ndi bwino wosanganiza, ndi anawonjezera kuti slurry dongo, ndipo onse kuti misa homogeneous. Pakuti Kumangidwa kwa moto ochiritsira ambiri amadya njerwa 400 popanda kuganizira m'chumunicho. Zomangamanga ayenera kukhala osamala, sukhala maonekedwe zokongoletsa motowo.

moto aliyense wa njerwa asapembedzere pulasitala, m'pofunika ntchito kukongoletsa kapena nkhope zowalamulira. Njerwa kwa zomangamanga wapakamwa ayenera kukhala mosabisa, mtundu womwewo ndi kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino bwino, nthawi yomanga motowo njerwa si ntchito akukumana. Komanso kukongola ayesetse kuti zigwirizane ndi njerwa ndi zopinga. Ngati ife onse a malamulo amenewa ndi kuyala ndendende wapakamwa, ndi zapamadzi sizingakhale zofunika pa onse. Koma ngati mukufuna kuthamanga akalowa, zingakhale nkhani iliyonse refractory monga matailosi ceramic, nsangalabwi, kufufuta kapena njerwa. Kuyambira pamwamba mwake ayenera firebox. A msinkhu ndi kupanga amakona anayi mawonekedwe m'chumunicho chipinda akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito plasterboards, amagwira kwa chimango ndi zitsulo.

maziko ayenera adzakhetsedwa mwachindunji padziko pewani zosayembekezereka wa voids. M'pofunika kuchita kumatira kuteteza maziko kwa chinyezi. Komanso achinyezi utsi akuswa chilakolako. Pamene masovedwe njerwa zofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mlingo anaumanga ndi ndi mpaka khoma inamangidwa chimodzimodzi. Mapeto a ntchito ndi kuwonetsera kwa chitoliro flue. Pamene ankamanga, muyenera kukumbukira nthawi zonse miyezo chitetezo moto. Pasadakhale zofunika kuchita kuwerengetsera zonse moto uziyenda bwino. The ndondomeko komaliza amati onani magwiridwe a. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kusungunula ndi moto ndi kuonetsetsa kuti pali utsi kulakalaka ndi pa matabwa pakati zomangamanga palibe ming'alu. Ngati zonse zikuyenda bwino, ndiye utoto mtundu mumaikonda.