Vladimir Popov. "Anthu Amene Ndimakonda"

Ntchito za Vladimir Popov zimakhudza mutu wa ogwira ntchito. Ndani angakhoze kunena bwino za ntchito ya osula zitsulo, koma osati munthu yemwe ankachita ndi chitsulo choyaka moto? Anayenda ulendo wautali - kuchokera kwa wothandizira wogwira ntchito ku ng'anjo yotseguka kwa injiniya wa chomera cha metallurgical. Mavuto, mavuto ndi nkhawa za antchito, khalidwe lawo ndi kudzipatulira, kulimba mtima ndi chipiriro - moyo wawo unawululidwa m'mabuku awo a Vladimir Popov.

Wolemba mbiri

Popov Vladimir Fedorovich anabadwa pa July 28, 1907 ku Kharkov m'banja la antchito. Pambuyo pa sukulu iye adagwira ntchito yothandizira pothandizira. Mu 1938 anamaliza maphunziro a makalata a bungwe la mafakitale ku Donetsk. Anagwira ntchito ku Mgwirizanowu wa Enakievo Metallurgical monga wotsogolera wachitolo ndipo pa Nkhondo Yaikuru Yachidziko iye anathamangitsidwa pamodzi ndi chomera ku Mizinda ya Urals.

Pambuyo pa nkhondo, Vladimir Popov (chithunzi pamwambapa) anayamba kulemba mabuku ndi zolemba pamitu yopanga, zomwe adapatsidwa kwa Stalin Prize. Kuyambira m'chaka cha 1975, adali membala wa Union of Writers wa USSR ndipo ankakhala ku Moscow. Mkazi wake Elena Yakovlevna ndi wolemba mafilimu komanso wotchinga.

Chitsulo ndi slag

Buku la "Steel and Slag" linakhazikitsidwa ndi wolemba pa zochitika pamoyo wake. Gawo limodzi la antchito anachoka kutsogolo tsiku loyamba la nkhondo ndipo anayenera kugwira ntchito ziwiri. Nkhondo inali kuyandikira kwambiri. Anapitilira kudutsa mu sitima za mumzinda ndi mafakitale omwe anatuluka. Koma makampani a metallurgical agwira ntchito. Bwaloli linali kudandaula kuti panalibe zitsulo zokwanira zogwiritsira ntchito zida. Mavuto amenewa , kulimba mtima kwa masiku amenewo akuukitsidwa mu ntchito yake ndi Vladimir Popov.

The biography (chithunzi pamwambapa) cha mlembiyo akuwonetsa kuti iye mwini adadutsa mayeserowa kotero kuti anatha kufotokozera momveka bwino ndi maonekedwe a anthu ake. Kufufuza ndi njira yothetsera ntchito panthawi yovuta ya dziko - nkhokweyi inayikidwa, ntchitoyo inakafika phulusa. Kwa zaka makumi angapo m'madampu ankakakamizidwa, fumbi linasungunuka pa chomeracho ndikutumizanso ku stowe. Ana ndi amai adasonkhana pamodzi pazitsulo ndi zitsulo kuzungulira mzindawo.

Sungani fakitale

Chomeracho chinakonzeka kugwira ntchito mu nthawi ya nkhondo. Ndege zowonongeka zowonjezereka, zitsulo zinasungunuka pansi pa mabomba ndi mabomba. Mu September 1941 kutsogolo kunayandikira kwambiri kotero kuti chomeracho chinakakamizika kuchoka. Pa ntchito Popov adalongosola kayendetsedwe ka plant metallurgical kupyola ku Urals ndi antchito omwe amayesetsa kwambiri kupulumutsa zomera. Pazochita zotsatizana za iwo omwe adatsalira m'madera omwe akukhalamo.

Nkhondo yolimba ya akatswiri a metallurgist ndi osokoneza zachilengedwe akufotokozedwa mu ntchito imeneyi ndi Vladimir Popov. Wolemba panthawi imodzimodziyo amafuna kupeza ndi kumveketsa momveka bwino ndi womvetsetsa kwa wowerenga vuto la kupanga. Wolemba nthawi zonse ankakhudzidwa ndi anthu akuluakulu, olimbika - mu bukuli anagogomezera kufunika kwa phwando ndi udindo wake polimbana ndi mavuto. Ntchitoyi inapatsidwa Stalin Prize mu 1949. Pambuyo pake pankakhalanso buku loti "The Steel Boil".

Bwalo losweka

Kuchotsedwa kwa mbewu ku Mizinda, kugwira ntchito ndi kubwerera ku nkhondo ya pambuyo-nkhondo - zonsezi zinalembedwa m'buku la "Steel and slag." Icho chinapeza chithunzi choyenera cha ntchito ndi kukonda dziko la Donetsk metallurgists. Buku ili ndi lokha "Boiling Steel" linatanthauzira malo a Vladimir Popov mulemba dongosolo - iye anakhala woona ku mutu wake.

Kenaka adalemba ntchito omwe maina awo amalankhula okha - amatsimikizira cholemba chozama cha wolemba kuti ziwonetsedwe ndi mavuto a nthawi imeneyo. Amasonkhanitsa katundu wake pazitsamba - amakumana ndi antchito, amayang'ana njira zamakampani. Mu bukhu lachiwiri, The Broken Circle, nkhondoyi ikukhudzana ndi vuto lopanga: gulu la zomera likulimbana ndi luso lamakono lomwe limapangitsa mphamvu ya matayala.

Bukuli silimangokhala pambali ya mkangano, Vladimir Popov amavumbulutsa anthu komanso zikhulupiliro za ankhondo awo m'njira zomveka komanso zosiyana. Mwa munthu wa protagonist, wotsogolera wa chomera, mlembi akuwonetsa wachikominisi weniweni, munthu yemwe ali ndi chikhalidwe chenicheni choganiza.

Lero ndi mawa

"Ndipo izi zimatchedwa moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku" - bukuli limasonyeza ubale pakati pa atsogoleri a chipani ndi oyang'anira bizinesi, antchito ndi akatswiri. Pano masiku akugwira ntchito ndikumenyana ndi masewera atsopano. Bukuli limafotokozanso mavuto omwe amapezeka m'mitima ya anthu. Anapatsidwa mphoto yoyamba ya ntchito yabwino ya ogwira ntchito.

Mu nkhani yake, mtolankhani Natalia Kharakoz analemba za momwe Vladimir Popov adawadzera ku ofesi ya nyuzipepalayi ndi momwe filimuyo inaphedwira pa bukhu "Ndipo izi zimatchedwa moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku." Panali chiwonetsero chachikondwerero ku Mariupol. Iwo anayima ndi kuyamikira kuyendayenda kwakukulu. Pano ndimeyi inawonekera. Kupita patsogolo, monga nthawi zonse, anali otsogolera-otsogolera ndi apamwamba.

Iwo sakanamvetsera chidwi kwa mnyamata wamtali mu gulu la owonetsa, ngati msungwana ali ndi maso aakulu a bulauni sanali atatulukira pa msewu. Anamutenga mnyamatayo ndi mkono ndipo adadutsa. Koma nkhope zawo zinkawoneka bwino. Panthawiyi, owonetsa mafilimuwo anamva zokambirana za makamera a kanema ndikuganiza kuti filimuyi ikuwomberedwa.

Kuchokera kwa opanga mafilimu ndipo adadziwa kuti akuwombera gawo lina la filimuyi, lolembedwa ndi buku, lolembedwa ndi Vladimir Popov. Ndipo akatswiri achinyamata, palibe wina koma Alexander Mikhailov ndi wotchuka Valentina Malyavina. Firimuyi imatchedwa "Lero ndi Mawa". Pakatikati mwa chiwembu ndi mgwirizano pakati pa mtsogoleri wa zomera za Kadyshev ndi timu komanso vuto la zachilengedwe.

Ntchito zina za wolemba

• "Mudzapeza mu nkhondo";
• "Chimake Creek";
• "Kuyesedwa ndi moto" (buku);
• "Chikondi" (zolemba).