Nthawi ndi mabuku Vladimira Sorokina

Njirayi imatchedwa tingachipeze powerenga za positi-chimakono ndi nyenyezi zolembalemba luso chikhalidwe. Books Vladimir Sorokin chifukwa mikangano osati. prose wake ndi ntchito modabwitsa - izi ndi zochititsa manyazi, chifukwa cha kuwutsutsa, chifukwa kuyamba Kuthi malamulo.

Kwambiri zapadera, ntchito yake, ngakhale kuti mabuku amakono Russian, yomwe yakhala kulengezedwa ndi ufulu wonse. Kwa amene akhulupirira kuti kuli mwambo dziko zolembalemba, Sorokin - Choyamba katswiri wa mawu, okhala nkhokwe ya cholowa chinenero, kubereka malangizo atsopano chitukuko cha chinenero cha Chirasha. Ngakhale kukopa kwambiri wolemba mabuku pa anthu chi si kwa virtuosity ya kalembedwe.

kuyambira

Iye anabadwa pafupi Moscow Bykovo August 7, 1955. Titamaliza Institute of mafuta ndi gasi Moscow anakhala yokonza makina. Malo amene anapanga zokonda luso ndi maganizo zenizeni ozungulira, wolemba amatanthauza Moscow luso mabuku mobisa za m'ma 80.

Woyamba lofalitsidwa buku Vladimira Sorokina - buku "kutembenukira" ndi lanyimbo yochepa - anaonekera mu Russian, koma Paris, mu emigre amene akufalitsa nyumba "malembedwe" (1985). Popeza kunja, makamaka Germany, France, Poland, Japan ndi China mu Mabaibulo lalikulu lofalitsidwa ntchito zake zonse zazikulu. linanena bungwe Sorokin kwa khwimbi la owerenga kunyumba zinachitika yekha mu 1992, pamene buku loyamba mu magazini "Cinema Art".

The absurdity cha Kuzindikira zokomera

Otsutsa woyamba ndi mayankho owerenga, zinaonekeratu kuti panali chachikulu mbuye. Mkulu khalidwe chuma syllable si chikaiko, koma akufotokoza wopanda kalembedwe malingaliro wafunsira kutsutsana aukali. Kunena oyambirira - "Norma" (1983), "Thirtieth chikondi Marina" (1984) - kujambula anthu zochokera malamulo okhwima pa misinkhu yonse, kuyambira boma mfundo ndi opanda pake banja. Mawonekedwe a grotesque ndi chotheka anasankha Sorokin, sanathe kubisa chinthu kufanizira. Mantha a m'madera ena a malemba wakhala pacimake ku omwe anadziwonera m'mbuyomu Soviet, kapangidwe mulingo woyenera wa moyo.

Wolemba amatchedwa mmodzi wa gravediggers waukulu wa zokomera Kuzindikira mabuku ndi mwini kutsogolera adanyamuka wachivundi ake amakhalabe Sots Art. "Thirtieth chikondi Marina" - chitsanzo chapadera cha kukuchititsa zimenezi.

Monga kutsimikizidwa ndi kalembedwe malemba ndi zosavuta kuzindikira limasonyeza kuti unadzaza Mabukunso ndi chigamulo cha ziwalo maganizo. Kuchotsa zolinga mwachizolowezi, ndipo anagwirizana ndi zolinga za ngwazi za ulimi chodabwitsa wankhanza khalidwe epic, mabuku Vladimira Sorokina kulengeza zobwera analibe ufulu, Zionetsero ndi chifuniro cha ambiri kuthamanga mtheradi.

kusintha galasi

malemba Sorokin ali ndi zizindikiro zonse zooneka anthu a nthawi ya postmodernism. Iwo yodziwika ndi ufulu makope mawonekedwe Ndipo chiwembu cha nkhaniyo, pamaso pa Izitu n'zovutitsa ndi nthabwala wakuda, ntchito chinenero mwamwayi ndi zatsopano chinenero. Pali mwa iwo ndi Chakale Mwambo zochita apakhungu kuti zochitika ndi kusanthula mayikidwe awo ndi lonse kapena pafupi Zoneneratu nthawi.

Lotsatira zinthu zazikulu za wolemba - "Roma" (1989), "Zinayi Mitima" (1991) ndi "Blue anyama" (1999) - chi kusintha lonse, amene pansi pa dziko ndipo dziko ndi chiyambi cha perestroika ndi glasnost. chikoka chawo adazindikira mawu, ngakhale palibe anachita journalistic zimene zikuchitika. Pa mtima za mbiri Nkhani zina kapena zongopeka improvisation.

The matalikidwe a chipwirikiti ndale komanso zinachititsa kupatuka kwambiri zikuluzikulu kuchokera alipidwa mfundo zolembalemba ndi makhalidwe abwino. Pakuti "Blue anyama" ngati wolemba anali mlanduwu pa kufalitsidwa zolaula ndi "Zinayi Mitima" imatengedwa ngakhale admirers Sorokin limodzi mwa mabuku kwambiri.

M'zinthu ndi trilogy

Dziko likusintha m'gulu la atumwi XXI. Latsopano anaonekera kwa owerenga ndi Sorokin mu "ayezi" trilogy, "Ice" (2002), "The Way M'bale" (2004) ndi "23000" (2005). Wolemba walenga mabuku awa ndi chimachititsanso wamba chiwembu, yapadera ndi zovuta dziko. Monga inu kutuluka, iwo kukodzedwa ndi nkhani yovuta, ananamizira ngati mwachizolowezi kwa Soviet yopeka akutembenukira. Wolemba ananena kuti trilogy kwa nthawi yoyamba zili anali mitundu zofunika kwambiri kwa iye. The chifukwa ali, monga mwa nthawi zonse, filimuyo losanganikirana.

A maganizo siriyo - chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri la masiku ndondomeko mabuku. Books Vladimira Sorokina, anaonekera mu zaka ziro kwa zaka za m'ma watsopano, iwo amakonda kupanga universes lonse zimamangidwa mozungulira limodzi mankhwala mapulogalamu. Izi ndi "Tsiku la asilikali" (2006). Iye kutambasula thonje kwa "Shuga Kremlin" ndi lemba lomaliza.

Polingalira za m'tsogolo?

Mwadzidzidzi Sorokin ankaona wamasomphenya. The mphamvuzonse wa asilikali a chitetezo, jingoistic wakutemwa koipa poshiba, mobisika ndi dziko amoyo "osalungama" njira ya moyo wa phantasmagoria mwadzidzidzi anayamba kuchita khalidwe cholinga.

Anthu ambiri amaona mosavuta kukhazikitsa zenizeni, lili buku "tellurium". Vladimir Sorokin mu malankhulidwe poyera kuti sasangalala ndi mwangozi ndi maganizo ake za chitukuko cha anthu padziko lonse, ndi kubwerera ku chitukuko mu Ages Middle - njira imodzi yokha.

Zisudzo ndi Cinema

olemba Contemporary mipata yokwanira ntchito ndi luso. Kuwonjezera m'mabuku, Sorokin ali blog ndi tsamba pa TV pakompyuta, analemba masewero pa bwalo lamasewera, zolembedwa pa mafilimu ndipo ngakhale libretto kwa nyimbo za zisudzo ndi. Yopanga wa za zisudzo ndi Leonid Desyatnikov "Ana Rosenthal a" pa Bolshoi Theatre anali limodzi ndi zionetsero Atetezi ya makhalidwe, akuitana kuteteza gawo lalikulu la chinenero dziko wauve ndi zolaula. Chapatsogolo moralists anaima gulu achinyamata kuti chofunika pa nthawi ya chiletso cha imodzi mwa mabuku abwino amene analemba Vladimir Sorokin - "Blue anyama". Zotsatira zake zinali kwambiri ogwira malonda ndawala wakumuukitsa kufalitsa mabuku Sorokina ndi anakopeka chidwi kwambiri mu chuma cha masewero ake.

Literature akhala unasiya kukhala kofunikira kuti kanthu zochitika zenizeni. Kuchokera m'malemba zachilendo ndi maganizo Sorokin anthu adzakomoka amene kumbukirani mawu olembedwa monga mawu osalephera. Koma pali nthawi - kwambiri olondola ndi odalirika zolembalemba wotsutsa, amene adzaika cholinga zofunika ndi kudziwa kuchuluka kwa chikoka.