Wambiri Kalashnikova Mihaila Timofeevicha

Wambiri Kalashnikova Mihaila Timofeevicha m'njira zambiri ophatikizapo fano khalidwe la maloto Soviet. Lake lonse njira ya moyo ndi njira anthu, anachokera ku banja losauka wamba, koma anakwanitsa kulenga atchuke padziko lonse pa mtengo za ntchito yawo ndi luso.

Childhood ndi unyamata

Wambiri Kalashnikova Mihaila Timofeevicha akuyamba m'mudzi waung'ono Altai Krai. Apa iye anabadwa November 10, 1919, pamene mwana chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri wa banja wamba. Misha sadzachitanso zaka khumi, banja kakusintha anagonjetsa ndipo ukapolo m'chigawo Tomsk. Apa, mnyamata ku sukulu. Kukhala kusukulu, Michael anachita chidwi ndi luso, masamu, sayansi. Mu unyamata, nthawi yoyamba womdziwa Iye ndi chida pamene ali chidwi Amayesa American mfuti "browning"

usilikali ndipo panthawi ya nkhondo

Nditamaliza sukulu ya sekondale, mnyamatayo kwa kanthawi anagwira ntchito njanji zofikira, ndipo pamene Iye adali ndi zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zinayi (icho chinachitika mu 1938), anali atayitanidwa kupita kunkhondo. Kumeneko anatenga maphunzirowa, analandira udindo ndi zapaderazi thanki woyendetsa-makaniko. Mwa njira, umboni uliwonse wa mbiri Kalashnikova Mihaila, izo zinali mu nthawi iyi imene iye ayamba kuonetsa kapangidwe luso yapadera. Mwachitsanzo, kauntala inertial izo kupangidwa mu ankhondo, amene amawerengedwa chiwerengero cha akatemera wa mfuti thanki. khama lake bwino wotchuka kwambiri ndiye TT mfuti. Mwangozi, msilikali wamng'ono anali mmodzi wa asilikali amene anali zoyembekezeka kukumana usilikali mu nthawi m'banda wa German kuwukira. Kalashnikov Mihail Timofeevich (tsiku la imfa ya ambiri a anyamata awa m'masiku oyamba ndi miyezi ya nkhondo, chifukwa choyamba chinachitika mu zovuta kwambiri kuletsa Blitzkrieg) pa chiyambi cha nkhondo membala wa kugawanika thanki. Koma pa chitetezo cha Bryansk mu kugwa ine ndiri mabala olemera ndi anavulazidwa. Ndipo komabe, pamene kuchipatala, anapeza njira kuthandiza kumasulidwa kwa dziko. Pa nthawi iyi, izo anaima ndipo anabala moyo ndi kapangidwe latsopano la makina mfuti. Komabe, chitsanzo ali sanakwere usilikali, ngakhale iye anapangidwa. Popeza 1942, Michael wakhala akutumikira pa mndandanda waukulu wa maphunziro wa manja wamng'ono, yemwe anali wamng'ono kwa Chief zida zankhondo Administration. Ndipotu, mu 1944 panali anayamba kudzikonda tsegula carbine chomwe pambuyo kupanga maziko a makina otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse.

Pambuyo nkhondo yonena Kalashnikova Mihaila Timofeevicha

Baibulo loyamba la makina wotchuka lero anaonekera mu 1947. Ndipo pomwepo, iye akhala bwino mu munda wa mayesero mpikisano pakati ogwira ntchito zofanana. Kamangidwe anali kuimaliza kukonza mu 1949 ndipo analowa utumiki. Posachedwapa, brainchild wake wakhala openga kutchuka m'maiko monse, kukhala chizindikiro cha nkhondo. Kalashnikov Mihail Timofeevich, amene chithunzi tsopano anali bwino kwa munthu aliyense mu Soviet Union, anali kupereka wa Stalin Prize. The zatsopano zina kuphunzira bwino ndi kukhathamiritsa wa manja yaing'ono. Makamaka, makina lenilenilo mobwerezabwereza zagonjetsedwa kwa kenako Sinthani. Ndipo Mlengi wake, ndipo kenako kuposa kumutamanda ndi mphoto apamwamba.