Zilembo ndi zilembo ndi katchulidwe

The mavawelo osiyana ndi zilembo ndi katchulidwe? Kodi malamulo iwo kumvera? Malinga ndi kuuma ndi softness mawu ndi makalata? inu nonse mafunso awa mayankho m'nkhani m'nkhaniyo.

General zokhudza mavawelo ndi zilembo

Zilembo ndi zilembo ndi maziko onse a chinenero cha Chirasha. Pambuyo ntchito osakaniza anapanga syllables, amene anapanga mawu, mawu komanso ziganizo, malemba ndi zina zotero. N'chifukwa chake nkhaniyi khama kwambiri ndithu maola sekondale.

zilembo ndi katchulidwe mu Russian

Zimene mavawelo ndi zilembo ali zilembo Russian, wina amaphunzira ku kalasi loyamba. Ndipo ngakhale kuphweka ankaoneka ngati mutu uwu, amaona imodzi yovuta kwambiri kwa ana asukulu.

Choncho, chinenero cha Chirasha ali mavawelo khumi, ndicho :. O, ndi, ndi, S, yakumadzulo, ine, e, ga, Y e Pa katchulidwe awo mwachindunji akhoza ankaona ngati mpweya chitadutsa momasuka kudzera pakamwa. Pankhaniyi, takhutira kwambiri kumva mawu anu. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti phokoso za mawu akhoza kukokera (a-a-a-ndi, e-e-e-e-e, ndipo ndi ndi ndi ndi Y-Y-Y-Y-Y, ndi zina zotero ).

Makamaka za mawu zikumveka ndi makalata

Zilembo ndi maziko a kalembedwe, ndiko kuti, bungwe ilo. Monga ulamuliro, mau Russian monga syllables kwambiri ndi mavawelo monga okha. Pano pali chitsanzo omveka: mu-zinayi palibe-Maf - 5 syllables kuchita, kukonzanso BOJ-ta - 3 syllable, iye - wina syllable za koma - 2 syllables ndi zina zotero. Pali mawu kuti zigwirizana chimodzi chokha za mawu phokoso. Kawirikawiri interjections (A! O! Oo-Oo-Oo!) Ndipo zolumikizira (ndi, koma, ndi zina zotero.).

Kalembedwe ka mavawelo mu muzu mawu, mathero, suffixes ndi prefixes - ichi ndi mutu wofunika kwambiri chilango "Russian Language". Ndipotu, wosadziwa kulemba makalata amenewa mu mawu anapatsidwa, ndi mabvuto mokwanira kuti kalata kulemba.

Zilembo ndi katchulidwe mu Russian

Zilembo ndi zilembo ndi katchulidwe osiyana kwambiri. Ndipo ngati woyamba n'zosavuta kukoka, yotsirizira analankhula yaifupi ngati n'kotheka (kupatula ukali monga iwo angakhoze kukoka).

Tikumbukenso kuti zilembo chiwerengero Russian a zilembo - 21, ndicho, b, c, D, e, ga, H, H, K, L, m, N, p, r Mukhoza, m, T, f, ×, u, H, u, u. phokoso iwo kuima, akhoza kugawidwa mu anafuulira ndi opanda. Kodi zosiyana? mfundo ndi yakuti pa katchulidwe ka zilembo anafuulira munthu akhoza kumva osati phokoso khalidwe, komanso mawu anu (s!, b! r Mukhoza! Ndipo zina zotero.). Koma Osamva, ndiye sangakhale mokweza kapena kunena kuti, mwachitsanzo, kufuula. Kulenga ngati phokoso yekha (shi-shi-shi-shi-shi, S-m-m-m-m ndi zina zotero.).

Motero, pafupifupi zilembo anawagawa m'magulu awiri osiyana:

• anafuulira - b, C, D, e, ga, H, K, L, m, N, p;
• wogontha - K, N, m, T, f, ×, Y, H, yakumadzulo.

Softness ndi kuwumitsa zilembo

Far si aliyense amadziwa, koma mavawelo ndi zilembo kungakhale kovuta ndi zofewa. Dzikoli ndi lachiwiri zofunika kwambiri mbali ya chinenero cha Chirasha (pambuyo popereka ndi voicelessness).

Chinthu chapadera cha zilembo zofewa ali kuti pa katchulidwe awo a chinenero anthu amatenga udindo wapadera. Monga ulamuliro, izo ankatembenukira pang'ono patsogolo ndi pakati gawo lake lonse la pang'ono anakweza. Koma zilembo zovuta, katchulidwe ka chinenero pamene retracted. Kodi mukuziyenereza vuto la mawu limba wake: [N] - [N '], [T] - [mamita']. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti anafuulira ndi zofewa phokoso ndi pang'ono kuposa olimba.

Mu Russian, pafupifupi zilembo zonse ndi awiri pamaziko a softness ndi kuuma. Komabe, pali anthu chomwe kulibe. Zikuphatikizapo olimba - [x], [yakumadzulo] ndi [Q] ndi zofewa - [D '], [H'] ndi [yakumadzulo '].

Softness ndi kuwumitsa mavawelo

anthu Ndithudi ochepa ndamva kuti pali mavawelo zofewa chinenero cha Chirasha. zilembo zofewa - izo zikumveka bwino kwambiri, simungathe amatiuza za pamwamba. Izi mwina chifukwa chakuti kusukulu ya sekondale mutu nkomwe wopatsidwa nthawi. Pajatu iyenera kukhala yomveka bwino ndi zimene mavawelo zilembo zofewa. Komabe, tinaganiza kuti inu mu nkhaniyi.

Choncho, zofewa kuitana makalata amenewa, okhoza pochepetsa iwo asanafike zilembo. Zikuphatikizapo zotsatirazi: ndipo, e, ine, e, yakumadzulo. Koma makalata ngati, Y, u, e, iwe, iwo ndi ovuta, chifukwa iwo alibe kufewetsa patsogolo zilembo. Kuona ife kupereka zitsanzo zotsatirazi:

• phukusi;
• kamwanako;
• galimoto;
• malankhulidwe;
• zovala;
• kama;
• kompyuta;
• Peter;
• matabwa;
• chisanu;
• kusangalala;
• ang'ono, ndi ena.

Chikhazikitso kudekha zilembo pa kusanthula phonetic mawu

Zikumveka ndi makalata Chirasha maphunziro phonetics. Ndithudi, sekondale inu mobwerezabwereza kuti achite ndi kusanthula phonetic a mawu alionse. Pa kusanthula izi, onetsetsani zimasonyeza ngati ankaona payokha kalata consonant zofewa kapena ayi. Ngati ndi choncho, m'pofunika tisonyezeni njira zotsatirazi: [N '], [mamita'], [Q '], [a], [mamita'], [N ']. Kuti ali kudzanja pamwamba zilembo akukumana za mawu zofewa chofunika kuika mtundu wa mukapeza. Mofananamo chizindikiro amalembedwa ndi kutsatira phokoso zofewa - [Q '], [Y'] ndi [mamita '].