Zokhazikapo chikhazikitso pa chithunzi dera. Chikhazikitso cha zitsulo pa dera la: Standard

Ndi chikhalidwe chawo makampani luso pali ya mapulani ndi ziwembu. A injiniya woyenera ayenera osati molimba kuwerenga machenjerero awa, komanso kuti azitha iwo. Popeza malangizo luso ndi kuchuluka lalikulu, aliyense kapangidwe ali peculiarities zake, anaganiza standardize mfundo zithunzi ndi zojambula.

Wosalira ndi drafting ndi kuwerenga zithunzi muyezo dziko analemba mbali zonse ndi zipangizo mu chikalata chipinda, mwa 21.614 ndi 21.608 GOST. Palinso anafotokoza tanthauzo la malamulo conventionally zithunzi chikukoka, kuphatikizapo mwake akuti alipo pa dera la.

Zimayambitsa OAG

OAG chidule kalembedwe salembedwa zojambulajambula. Chifukwa chakuti zojambula ndi Chikalata chimene boma, ndipo ziyenera kukonzedwa bwino. Ngati mwachita kulondola, adzalola molondola kumasulira zili chithunzicho. Ngati malamulo amenewa kulibe, zachitika nkhani zambiri wolongolola mu kupanga mbali kapena nyumba yomangidwa.

Pa nthawi imene Zojambula za anakopeka ndi dzanja, akatswiri anali kuyesera kuti musinthe njira ya zojambula. Zimenezi zinathandiza kuti apange mapulani ndi zolembedwa kafukufuku kwa nthawi yochepa. Pomanga ano yaitali ntchito phukusi mapulogalamu kupanga zithunzi. Iwo kwambiri wosalira moyo wa okonza, koma OAG akupitiriza kukhala zogwirizana. Mu zojambula zomangamanga magetsi onse% 95 zigwirizana zithunzi chimodzi chokha makonzedwe zojambulajambula.

Mu zojambula, ambiri zinthu, makamaka pomanga zojambula. The lonse la sewero la malo otengedwa zana limodzi ndi mazana asanu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti danga pansi zikhoza kuchepetsedwa ndi nthawi zana kapena faifi handiredi.

Mu umodzi zana lonse centimeter wina pa pepala lofanana mita imodzi kwenikweni. Nthawi zina, okonza ayenera kukwanira pa pepala kakang'ono ka pepala, anapereka kwa zinthu. Kuti athetse vutoli, ntchito OAG. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti perekani Mipikisano mlingo zinthu magetsi mtundu mosabisa.

Chikhazikitso cha zitsulo pa dera la

Pamene akumanga nyumba kapena nyumba mafakitale simungakhoze kuchita popanda kuika zipangizo zamagetsi kapena zipangizo. Pofuna kumvetsa pamene kuika chipangizo makamaka, ndiye anaumanga amamvetsera zoti wa zitsulo mu chithunzi dera.

Kulengedwa gawo "Magetsi Zida" zimafuna kukonzekera zithunzi zonse zofunikira. Mbuyache anapereka zithunzi za ntchito yomanga pansi kapena chipinda zikuphatikizapo mitundu yambiri ya zolembedwa. Woyamba ndi wosakwatiwa mzere chithunzi cha switchgear - izo zikusonyeza onse ogwiritsa, amasonyezedwa ndi zizindikiro ochiritsira, zotsatirazi ndi dongosolo la chipinda Kusinthaku. Chotsatira ndi mfundo za.

Okonza yapachiweniweni mbali yofunika kwambiri zinthu makonzedwe likutipatsa amapanga ogulitsira magetsi. zitsulo walola kupulumutsa ife mphamvu ngati zamagetsi ku siteshoni mphamvu kapena substation kwa ogula komaliza.

Aliyense akudziwa kuti kubwereketsa ndi ili pa khoma. Masiku ano pafupifupi onse zipangizo kuthamanga pa magetsi kuchokera volts 220. Choncho, chiwerengero ndi kawirikawiri osachepera awiri mu nyumba kapena ofesi.

Mitundu amatchula zokhazikapo pa madongosolo

Monga zamagetsi zokhazikapo mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kukwaniritsidwa ndi cholinga. Choncho, zoti wa zitsulo mu dera ali wofunikila kuchita m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Taganizirani mitundu ikuluikulu ya mwake:

• Maganizo - ochiritsira 220-Volt mwake, amene anaika mu nyumba ya;
• atatu mtengo - yemweyo ziwiri mzati mwake, koma ndi zina earthing wochititsa nimuponye, iwo ali masiku European muyezo;
• zinayi mtengo - muyezo wakale ntchito pamene voteji mlingo wa 380 volts; rosettes amenewa makamaka anapeza makampani (ngati n'koyenera kulumikiza atatu gawo galimoto mphamvu zing'onozing'ono);
• zisanu mzati ntchito kugwirizana wapadera zida mafakitale.

Mitundu ya mwake kwa ogwiritsa ndondomeko

Kuwonjezera mitundu kuphedwa zokhazikapo amadziŵika ndi njira khazikitsa:

• ndi unsembe chinabisidwa (Integrated kukhoma);
• lotseguka kolowera (ndi nyumba zawo amamangiriridwa pamwamba akuthandiza);
• khazikitsa lakunja (nyumba zoteteza ndi fumbi mkulu ndi madzi, anafuna kuti unsembe panja).

Mu dongosolo Loona za pomanena zamagetsi, malingana ndi mlingo wa chitetezo fumbi ndi chinyezi ntchito makalata awiri Latin IP ndi chiwerengero awiri zisathe. Nambala imene imaimira chitetezo malowedwe a zinthu zakunja wachiwiri - kuchokera chinyezi. Pali mtengo kuchokera 0 kuti 9, apamwamba chiwerengero bwino chitetezo.

Chikhazikitso chiwembu GOST zokhazikapo

malangizo linanena momveka bwino chizindikiro kubwereketsa taperekachi. Rosette zambiri ankaoneka ngati bwalo theka ndi circumference anakafika m'mwamba kuchokera pansipa. The mukapeza limasonyeza mtundu wa zitsulo ndi. N'cakuti zitsulo ochititsa kuti, awiri kufanana mizere - motero, osokonezeka maganizo awiri.

zochitika zitatu, ili fani ankatanthauza kuti kubwereketsa tripolar. Ngati pali kukhudzana ndi kugwirizana zoteteza wochititsa limachokera lathyathyathya mzere kufanana kwa malo a semicircle, ndi chomveka ogulitsira onse lotseguka unsembe.

Zoti mwake, masiwichi pa madera ndi chinabisidwa unsembe chiri motere: pakati pa semicircle ndi kukopedwa mzere wina. Iwo imatsogoleredwa kuchokera pakati kwa mukapeza, amene akusonyeza nambala ya mizati kubwereketsa. Nthawi zambiri, zitsulo ili chabe bricked khoma. Iwo ali digiri otsika chitetezo, koma chifukwa chakuti poyera mbali zonse conductive zibisika pa khoma, ndi otetezeka.

Amachita lakuti monga mwake, masiwichi pa ziwembu ndi olimba theka-bwalo wakuda. Izi zikutanthauza kuti tikulimbana ndi zitsulo ndi mtengo wapatali IP. Zimenezi zimathandiza kukhazikitsa panja, monga pa msewu.

Kumene mungapeze chizindikiro cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ogulitsira?

Nthawi zoti zokhazikapo pa chiwembu Standard. Iwo n'chakuti kukula yeniyeni ndi mtundu wa makonzedwe kalembedwe mawonekedwe.