Zosangalatsa za Chingelezi: mawu yaitali mu chingelezi, m'zilembo, ndi zilembo English

anthu onse mukudziwa bwino kuti Chingerezi m'mayiko osiyanasiyana. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa. Koma pali zina zambiri zosangalatsa za Chingerezi, zomwe ambiri amva. Ndipo tsopano iwo akufuna kulipira pang'ono kwambiri.

za kuchuluka

Ngati inu mukukhulupirira ziwerengero, izo chimalankhulidwa ndi anthu oposa biliyoni. Ndiko, lililonse chiwiri amalankhula Chingerezi. Ndipo mu maiko ambiri ndi chinenero cha boma. A mndandanda wa awa maina mayiko makumi. Ichi ndi India, Pakistan, ndi Philippines, Gibraltar, Tanzania, Sudan, Kenya, Canada, Australia, Singapore, Ireland ndi ena ambiri amitundu yekha ndi mabungwe malo.

Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti anthu ambiri amene ali kuchigwiritsa a English, wokhala mu UK ndi US. Koma ndi zosokoneza, ngakhale ndi gawo la choonadi. Mu Nigeria, mwachitsanzo, chizimasuliridwa kuposa England. Mu Sweden 89% wa nzika zake akanamutsutsa.

Ndikuwauza mfundo zosangalatsa za Chingerezi, tisaiwale chidwi kusiyana m'dera limeneli pakati England ndi United States. M'masiku amenewo, pamene US mwachangu anamenyera ufulu, panali ganizo kuti abwere ndi Baibulo yake chinenero. Nowa Webster, lotanthauzira mawu, izi wakhoza. Iye analenga otchedwa "American Dictionary wa Language English." Ndipo mpaka 1969 m'chigawo cha Illinois linali lamulo kuti amafuna nzika kulankhula ndendende pa Baibulo "m'dera". Tsopano United States ali malo kukhala m'zilembo zosiyanasiyana English. Chiwerengero chawo 24. zosiyana. N'chifukwa chake mabuku Harry Muumbi amasuliridwe kuchoka English mu chikhalidwe American. A chiwerengero cha m'zilembo mu dziko zidutswa 125.

za mawu

Kayimbidwe - ndi motalikitsa structural wagawo, limene palibe mavawelo. Iwo anamasuliridwa kuti "kumenyedwa." Ambiri yaitali mawu mu Chingerezi ndi za mawu ndi mobwerezabwereza kasanu ndi kamodzi - ndi indivisibility (indivisibility).

M'zaka zisanu ndi zitatu (kuchokera 1932 mpaka 1940-TH) mu dikishonare anali nauni kuti sanali kusiyana kulikonse. Idagwa ku zopereka chifukwa kulakwitsa typographical. Ndiyeno iye anali mbiri ya mawu mzimu. Ndipo ndi - dord.

Koma mawu yaitali zikumveka - pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis. Ine ndikudabwa zimene amanena kuti sanali sakupezeka matenda a m'mapapo, amene amati kuyambira kusonyeza pambuyo wina akapuma chiphala particles munthu ndi dothi labwino.

Ndikuwauza mfundo zosangalatsa za Chingerezi, ndi Dziwani chidwi ndi lalifupi, koma ofunika akonzedwa. Kumasulira mosiyana. Pali 44 verebu lotanthauza 7 - adjectives 17 - manauni. Ikani - amaika izi, ndi kukhala ndi akonzedwa, ndi kuchuluka, ndipo unsembe. Chifukwa kumasulira mawu akhale tcheru.

makalata

The zambiri ntchito grapheme mu English - ndi "E". zonse n'kukhala «Q». English zilembo obisika. Monga mawu chaikidwa. Iwo akhoza kutchulidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Tengani chitsanzo [i:]. Pamene iye anati (mu Russian - "iye"), mawu imafalikira kudzera "E" makalata. Ndi nyanja, amene anamasuliridwa kuti "nyanja"? Apa, [i:] imafalikira kalata ma EA. Mneni mukukhulupirira (kutanthauziridwa monga "kukhulupirira") - zomwezo. Koma mitundu onse - ie.

Akulankhula za phokoso ndi makalata a English zilembo, osanenapo pamzera tcheru mawu. Iwo anamasuliridwa kuti "malo". N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ngati kuchotsa otsiriza mavawelo anayi ndi kusiya chimodzi chokha «Q» katchulidwe ka sanasinthe. Ndipo m'nkhani yoyamba, ndi wachiwiri adzakhala "cue".

Komanso ofunika munene, kuti ntchito kukhala pa kalata oposa mmodzi zilembo English. "&" Ndi chizindikiro.

Kodi aliyense ndi ofunika podziwa?

Lonena za mfundo zosangalatsa za Chingerezi, tisaiwale chidwi cha chiweruzo kochepa kwambiri komwe kuli izo, kokha tichipeza makalata atatu. Izi - ndichita ( «ndichita").

Mawu wamkulu - nzinda ( «City"). Baibulo wodzala tsalani bwino, zomwe zikumveka ngati tiwonana ndi, zikuwoneka ngati izi: Mulungu akhale ndi inu! Izi anamasuliridwa motere: - "Mulungu ali ndi inu!". Kutanthauza nthawi, lidzasinthidwa cholakalaka anatsanzikana.

Pali mawu English, zomwe n'zosatheka kukatenga nyimbo zogwirizana. Awo anayi - mwezi (mwezi), lalanje (lalanje), siliva (Siliva), ndi lofiirira (magenta).

Mwa njira, pali zoseketsa mawu, imene pali makalata onse English mu zilembo zilipo. Izo zikupita monga izi: The mwamsanga bulauni nkhandweyo kudumpha pa galu aulesi. A lomasuliridwa kuti: "mwamsanga bulauni nkhandweyo kudumpha pa galu waulesi."

Chirasha n'kovuta kupeza mawu katatu mu mzere kuti zibwerezedwe consonant. Koma mu English - bwino. Iwo Goddessship, likumasuliridwa kuti "umulungu".

mfundo zina

Ngati inu mukukhulupirira deta boma lililonse Mphindi 98 liwu latsopano English wabadwa mu dziko. 80 peresenti ya mfundo zimene awasungira pa ma PC onse padziko lapansi, olengedwa mwa chinenero.

Pa mtima wa nauni monga mkwatibwi (Mkwatibwi), ndi ovomereza-German otanthauza ndondomeko kuphika. Koma mortage, kutanthauza kubweza Russian ndi lochokera French. Poyamba anali "imfa pangano". Komabe, kusiyana ndi wofunika kwambiri.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti "Internet" m'Chingerezi - ndi mawu konsekonse. Lilili mu spellings chomwecho ndi matchulidwe mu fuko lirilonse. Kaya chinenero chimene anatengedwa chitsanzo - Italy, Chikatalani, Norway, Greek, kulikonse adzakhala "Internet".

wakagwiritsidwe

anthu onse ali bwino nauni mutu, amene anamasuliridwa kuti "dzina". Komabe, anthu ochepa mukudziwa kuti ngakhale choncho anasankha mfundo pa kalata «Ine».

N'zochititsa chidwi Mobisa (mobisa) imayamba komanso kutha ndi osakaniza yemweyo kalata. Ndipo ndiyo njira yokhayo nkhani zoterozo mu Chingerezi ndi «und». Ndi mapeto a «Mt.» anonso, pali mawu amodzi okha. Iwo ndinalota - mneni "loto".

Ngati muyenera lembani chikalatacho, ndi nauni "ndege anyamata", njira yabwino kwambiri kuchita ndi dzanja lamanzere. Ndipotu English, zikuwoneka ngati Stewardesses. Ndipo onse a makalata amenewa ali mu chapamwamba kumanzere ngodya ya kiyibodi.

chidwi liwu lina - bookkeeper (yowerengera). Mukhoza kuona kuti pali atatu awiriawiri osiyanasiyana otchulidwa imakonzedwa mu mndandanda.

Iwo amanena kuti Chirasha ndi wapadera mawu a ofanana. Nzowona - chodabwitsa wina tinganene ambiri mawu. Koma English ndi pankhaniyi si utsalira. Ndi mawu akuti "oledzera", inu mukhoza kutenga oposa 200 ofanana matanthauzo osiyana.

Ndipo potsiriza Ndikufuna kunena kuti English kwenikweni kuphunzira chaka chimodzi. Pokhapokha, kumene kuona akuchita.