Asynchronous osakwatiwa-gawo galimoto wagawo ndi kugwirizana kwake

Single gawo asynchronous galimoto Makina otembenuka mphamvu ngati zamagetsi ku mphamvu mawotchi, mu mawonekedwe a kumasulidwa makokedwe pa kutsinde ake. Iwo nalo dzina lake chifukwa ndi kuwonjezeka kutsinde liwiro amachepetsa katundu, kuseri kwa onsewo pafupipafupi kumunda. Kusiyana imathamanga awa akutchedwa kolemba.

Amakhala asynchronous osakwatiwa-gawo galimoto, komanso onse galimoto magetsi, a zigawo ziwiri - ndi stator ndi ozungulira. Mubokosi osatha, lokhazikika kwa thupi, maganizo, anasonyeza m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Anai a iwo, ndi kulumikiza iwo molondola, muyenera kudziwa cholinga cha aliyense wa awiriawiri awiri a mawaya.

Kuyambira alipidwa atatu gawo asynchronous magetsi galimoto limodzi gawo galimoto ndi osiyana chiwerengero cha coils ndi kasinthidwe awo. Awiri a iwo, ndipo iwo ali ofanana. chachikulu ndi kumulowetsa lakonzedwa kuti akonze onsewo maginito elliptical mawonekedwe.

Pa mlingo woyenerera ulemu thereto ndi zina kapena wothandiza koyilo, kupoletsa makokedwe, zofunikira kuti tipereke ndi kasinthasintha koyamba ozungulira lapansi. Kufunika kwa chinthu ichi chifukwa chakuti wina amanditenga magetsi kumulowetsa ndi maginito chosokonekera olamulira zimene zatsalira amodzi, kotero, kulimbikitsa ozungulira ku malo amafuna anayesetsa. mawonekedwe ake elliptical, ndipo akhoza ankayimiridwa ngati Uwerenge minda iwiri zozungulira ndi mbali zosiyana, mmodzi amene kumathandiza kuti kasinthasintha, ndi zina timulole iye. Zochita za makina chotero chifukwa chimenechi, zoipa kwambiri kuposa atatu gawo, koma kupirira vuto limeneli mu lathyathyathya kapena nyumba.

Monga ulamuliro, osakwatiwa-gawo asynchronous galimoto - galimoto otsika mphamvu inu ntchito zambiri kwa zipangizo zamagetsi banja. Zitsanzo ndi choumitsira tsitsi, vakuyumu zotsukira, khofi chopukusira kapena purosesa chakudya. Ndi vuto la mtundu wa Motors kupirira bwino, makamaka chifukwa chakuti ali pafupifupi palibe njira zina.

Polumikiza lokhala ndi gawo kupatsidwa ulemu galimoto ali ndi makhalidwe yake chifukwa cha mfundo za kamangidwe. Mfundo ndi kuti koyilo kuyambira si choti ntchito mosalekeza. Akuthamanga makina anapanga ntchito yochepa. Pambuyo kuika ntchito ya okhota liwiro unyolo zina malemeredwe kumunda ayenera adzatsegulidwa, mwinamwake iwo sudzakhala oopsa kutenthedwa ndi kulephera zotheka. Yambani nthawi zambiri palibe zoposa zitatu ndi masekondi asanu. Disconnection zikhoza kuchitika ngakhale pamanja (chabe kumasula batani "Start") kapena basi (ntchito interrupter powerengetsera yolandirana). The makina apamwamba kwambiri ndi zipangizo centrifugal anaikira disabling chilimbikitso koyilo panthawi imene asynchronous osakwatiwa-gawo galimoto kufika liwiro oveteredwa.

Kuwonjezera pa zina kumulowetsa kuyamba batani pali wina chinthu chofunika kuti osakwatiwa-gawo kupatsidwa ulemu galimoto atembenuza. Kulumikiza chiwembu amapereka kugwirizana mndandanda ndi dera ndi inductance, kuonetsetsa gawo kosangalatsa. Childs, capacitor ichi, pa ndime imene magetsi inawadutsa vekitala akasintha kolowera ndi kulemekeza vekitala voteji.