Chikolowesha maina: kugawa, mapangidwe, katchulidwe malamulo

Croatia, Serbia, Bosnians, Makedoniya, Montenegro - Balkan Asilavo, kamodzi munamutcha dziko lina lalikulu otchedwa Yugoslavia. anthu awa anapatukana m'mayiko osiyanasiyana ndi ofanana zochitika m'mbiri madera ozungulira, zambiri zofanana chikhalidwe ndi miyambo. Ngakhale wachokera ku zikhulupiriro zosiyana, Chisebiya, Bosnia ndi Chikolowesha dzina zimavuta kusiyanitsa pa Chalk lapansi.

ndi Croatia ndi amene

Croat - Asilavo mafuko anakakhala Balkan m'zaka pafupifupi VII pambuyo azingokhala Ufumu. Mwina anachokera wotchedwa Galicia. Pa kapangidwe ake majini mofananira kwa Asilavo ndi Croatia kumpoto Germany kapena Goths. mafuko Chikolowesha anagawidwa woyera, wakuda ndi wofiira Croatia. White - makolo a anthu a wotchedwa Galicia (Western Ukraine), wakuda (Czech Croatia) - mbadwa ya Moravia ndi Slovenia. Red Croatia anatchula malo atsopano a Dalmatia ndi zigawo loyandikana Albania, Bosnia ndi Herzegovina. Ambiri mwa mtundu wa anthu amoyo zimene tsopano ndi Croatia. Chikolowesha mayina operekedwa n'kofalanso mayiko onse amene Yugoslavia, mu Ukraine, Czech Republic, Romania, Poland ndi Hungary. magulu a Croatia angapezeke mu ngodya zambiri za dziko lapansi.

Mayina a Chikristu chisanayambe

Ancient mafuko - makolo a Croatia - anali achikunja, monga Asilavo onse. Wotchula dzina la Asilavo anapatsidwa zofunika kwambiri. Iye akhapidziwa kuti dzina amapereka munthu khalidwe kuti amanyamula palokha. Inde, choncho masiku ano: "Kodi inu mumawatcha ngalawa, motero mudzakhala tiwolokere." maina Chikolowesha, monga mafuko ena, magwero okha mkubwela kufunika Kulemba nzika. Chidwi chikhulupiriro zinkakhalira mafuko achikunja poyerekezera anangotchula. Nthawi zambiri dzina okhazikika anapatsidwa mwana pamene anali kukula, ndipo zimaonekeratu wake makhalidwe mtima, kenako kudzoza Slavko wake (zabwino), Goran (munthu phiri), Vedrana (mokondwera). Atsikana kupereka mayina a zomera ndi maluwa. Choncho horvatok maina zachilendo Cherry, mabulosi mtengo. Asanalandire dzina okhazikika kubisa mwana mizimu yoipa, iye ankatchedwa chabe anapezeka, Momcilo (mnyamata) kapena kupereka Pet dzina la chinyama, nkhumba, mwachitsanzo (Gushyu).

Chipembedzo ndi labambo

Kufunika kuwonjezera dzina maina anaonekera mwa Asilavo kukhazikitsidwa kwa Christianity monga mabuku unachitikira timva Church la kubereka, imfa, ndi kalembera. maina Chikolowesha zimapanga wathunthu anangotchula munthu. Patronymic, ngati Serbia, sawalola. Kwenikweni, ambiri mwa mayina choyambirira - kanasinthika maina a atate awo, omwe anasamutsidwira mwa chibadwa. Mtundu uwu wa patronymic mayina ofanana ndi a kummawa Asilavo: P., Marković, Yakovich.

Kwina Kulikonse mayina Chikolowesha

Mayina anachokera ku dzina kapena utakhala bambo, kutsiriza ndi -ich, tithe yoyamba kuwanda mwa Serbia, ndi kokha wachiwiri Croatia. Chikolowesha katchulidwe ka mayina, ngati Chisebiya mtundu uwu pafupifupi zofanana chifukwa iwo ndi chilankhulo chimodzi - Chisebokroshiya. Kovacevic, Vukovic, Shumanovich - mawonekedwe kufala m'gulu la Zitsulo Western Ukrainians. Choncho amadzitcha mu zigawo izi makamaka nzika ndi amalonda. Mu Russian ndi ofanana kuchotsa anapanga patronymic, koma yomwenso mu mayina Chikolowesha, mosiyana ndi patronymic Russian, pa syllable woyamba nthawi zambiri, kapena kumapeto kwa wachitatu - maina yaitali.

maina Popular

Ngakhale osati chobvala, mu mndandanda wa labambo ambiri Horvat akutsogolereni. Chachiwiri mu kutchuka ndi Chikolowesha labambo mathero - ich, amene ulamuliro limabweretsa Kovacevic. Otsatidwa ndi mayina ndi kutanthauza mathero kuti: Novak, Dvorak, ndipo anaphunzitsidwa ndi Pet dzina la bambo ake mathero - IR Jurek, Michalek. Kenako mu mndandanda kutchuka, kenako banja mapeto - UK: Tarbuck, Biyuk. Pasanathe zofanana gulu - RC -nts, AP, -w (Hvarts, asodzi, Dragos). Pali ena maina wapadera m'madera ena kapena zigawo dvukornevye kuphatikiza (torticollis, Belivuk). Pali mu Croatia ndi Oreshanin, Gračanin, Tsvetanin. Mayina a n'kukathera amenewa ndi za 5000 anthu m'dziko.

Geography mu mayina

Chikolowesha akatswiri anthroponimics anakhala ntchito yaikulu ya polongosola maina a dera lawo. Mu a sayansi pa nkhaniyi akufotokozedwa osati monga zinayankhulidwa Chikolowesha labambo monga iwo zidakwezekanso ndi kuti kuima. Akatswiri limodzi ndi wachinsinsi kuchuluka kwa maina awo zamakolo mbali ya Croatia ndi kunja. Kudziwa chito izi zingadziŵike pafupifupi m'mphepete mwa makolo anatenga mtundu wina. Choncho, yaikulu labambo Horvath ali anaikira mu malo aang'ono a dera la kumpoto kuti kamodzi a Austria-Hungary, zikuoneka, kamodzi alendo zotchedwa mbadwa.

Croatia ambiri Mountain Kothari, m'madera awa ndi chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri ndi mayina a magulu - kuti, -ets, -ats, -w. Mu Slavonia osakhala mtundu -ich, -ats. Dalmatian chibadidwe mawonekedwe dera maina mathero - Itza (Kusturitsa, Pavlica, sinamoni).

wotchuka Croatia

Ambiri Chikolowesha anthu kwambiri kulemekeza mayina a makolo awo kuti dziko lonse. The oyamba anali wa malo otchuka ndi wapaulendo Marco Polo. Iye anatulukira parachuti, Faust Vrančić, "Chiphunzitsochi la Natural Philosophy" anali wasayansi, katswiri wa masamu ndi sayansi ya zakuthambo Ruđer Bošković, zala njira anayambitsa dziko Ivan Vuchechich. Wotchuka kunja katswiri wa zomangamanga dziko ndi zosemasema Juraj Dalmatinac, chithunzicho Yuliv Klovich wandale Josef Broz Tito, wasayansi Nikolai Tesla. Izi zikungofanana ndi yaing'ono mndandanda wa mayina odziwika Croatia amene adzipangira chopereka kwambiri kuti chitukuko cha dziko lonse.