Chiphe ana: Mitundu, Zizindikiro, Chithandizo

Chiphe ana si zachilendo ndipo sizachilendo. A mwana wamng'ono si nthawi zonse kupirira ndi poizoni kuti alowe thupi lake ndi zosiyanasiyana tizilombo.

Pachikhalidwe zotsatirazi mitundu poyizoni

- mankhwala. The poyizoni zikadzatha ingestion mankhwala zoipa kapena inhalation wa utsi poizoni. Awa akhoza kukhala mankhwala, mankhwala banja, zomangira ndi mpweya zosiyanasiyana.

- Chakudya poizoni. Zimachitika pambuyo mwana kudya mankhwala stale. Iwo akhoza kukhala a onse masamba ndi nyama chiyambi. Nthawi zambiri, chakudya poizoni ana zimawonedwa m'chilimwe.

- poizoni. Kumachitika pamene thupi mwana ndi chakudya kugwa tizilomboto. Activators ngati poyizoni ndi nsomba, Staphylococcus, Proteus, E. coli, Clostridia.

Poizoni ana limodzi ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi

- matupi awo sagwirizana anachita. Kumachitika mu wofatsa kuledzera pang'ono lake ndi kumaonekera mwa mawonekedwe a zotupa ndi, kutupa pang'ono ndi ulesi mwana.

- nseru.

- kudula ululu pamimba.

- Ndime zochuluka za m'mimba.

- mutu.

- kutentha ndi chifukwa, kuzizira.

- kusanza.

- wotumbululuka khungu.

- Kuchepetsa zoipazi.

- kupuma movutikira.

- Dryness m'kamwa mwa mwanayo.

Zizindikiro zimakhala patapita maola angapo, koma kumachitika nthawi yomweyo kapena tsiku lotsatira.

Poizoni ana ali magawo angapo

1. nthawi zobisika. Chimakhala cha nthawi ya chiphaso cha poizoni mu thupi asanafike magazi awo. Thandizani mwana panthawi imeneyi kwenikweni kuthetsa poizoni.

2. Mmene poizoni pambuyo woyamwa magazi ake. Mankhwalawa zizindikiro amachotsedwa pa nthawi ya matenda ndi kuchotsedwa poizoni thupi.

3. Kenako matenda mawonetseredwe a kawopsedwe. Pa nthawi imeneyi, katungulume ndi kuchotsedwa zizindikiro kuti ankayambitsa ndi poizoni pamene kuonongeka ziwalo mu thupi la mwanayo. ziphe onse kale analandira zachotsedwa.

4. Kusangalala siteji. Nthawi imeneyi ntchito yachibadwa ziwalo kuonongeka. Kutalika kwake onse payekha ndi zimadalira mlingo wa poizoni za thupi.

Kuthana ndi vuto, m'pofunika kupereka thandizo kwa mwana ndipo nthawi yomweyo funsani dokotala.

Kodi kuchiza poyizoni chakudya ana?

Imeneyi m'pofunika kuyesa kusamba kunja m'mimba ndi kumamwa kowirikiza madzi. Mpaka kufika pa dokotala ndisatchule masanzi mwana. Komabe, ngati mwanayo ali chikomokere, ndi kuchita ndi contraindicated. Apo ayi, iye akhoza adzawonongedwa masanzi ake.

Utatha chipatala promoyut mwana m'mimba mwa gavage, pogwiritsa ntchito njira ya NaCl 0,9%.

Kodi kuchiza poyizoni ndi mankhwala?

Mpaka kufika pa ambulansi n'kofunika kusamba kunja m'mimba, kupereka mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba, ndi adamulowetsa mpweya.

Ngati poyizoni inkachitika mankhwala ayenera kusunga ma CD a mankhwala. Zikuthandizani madokotala mankhwala mankhwala bwino.

Pamene ingested umagwirira banja mwana ayenera kumwa masamba mafuta. Kusanza Pankhaniyi likhoza kuwononga zina ndipo amayaka.

Kodi kuchitira tating'onoting'ono poyizoni ana?

Nthawi zambiri, izo limodzi ndi imfa yaikulu ya madzimadzi kwa mwana thupi. Choncho ndikofunikira kupereka mwana madzimadzi ndi sorbent kuti adzamange poizoni ndi kuthandiza kuchotsa iwo m'thupi. Komanso, adokotala mankhwala kuti ndi kufufuza zinthu mu kapangidwe kake kuti mu lotereli ndi madzi kuchapa thupi.

Kuti moyo wofanana chiyani osadzuka, m'pofunika kumvetsera kwambiri kupewa:

- zonse zinthu zoipa ndi poizoni ndi wothandizila ziyenera kusungidwa patali kwa zone mwana;

- mankhwala ntchito yokonza chakudya mwana ayenera kukhala mwatsopano ndi bwino anatsuka;

- pa msewu ndi malo onse ayenera kwambiri kuyan'ana ana kuti iwo musakhudze kena kalikonse, makamaka kuika m'kamwa mwawo.