Demen Herst: yonena ndi chithunzi. ntchito

Zodula kwambiri wojambula chi otchedwa namatetule ndi openga. Kumangoganizira za aesthetics imfa, ankalandira mayuro 300 miliyoni ndi kugulitsa okhometsa nyama mitembo, wodzazidwa ndi formaldehyde.

Kugwirizana ndi imfa ya ntchito anthu ambiri ananyansidwa komabe anasonyeza mu tambirimbiri yapamwamba ndi kupita pa mtengo lowoneka pa yobetcherana. Ozunguza ntchito yake, wolemba akutchedwa "Mdierekezi luso" (kuchokera ku mawu luso - "Art") yoonetsa alili mumtima. Mukhoza kukhala ndi maganizo osiyana ndi ntchito za provocateur lachirendo luso, koma palibe angatsutse kuti ntchito yake akutithandiza kuyankha amphamvu.

Link chifaniziro cha imfa

Demen Herst anabadwa mu 1965 ku UK. Mnyamatayo akamakula osaweruzika, ndipo atachoka bambo ake ndi onse anasiya manja mayi okhwima a. Iye ngakhale anamangidwa chifukwa kuba m'masitolo.

Iye anasonyeza talente mwamsanga kulemba dongosolo anabweretsa mnyamata 21 wazaka mu "osula golide 'College, amene ankaona nzeru kwambiri. Akukhulupirira kuti izo ziri pano kuti tsogolo la namatetule luso anaonekera zachilendo adzafune kupendanso imfa. Hearst sanatero mu nthawi yabwino kwambiri zilandiridwenso. Mu London, mmodzi tambirimbiri ena anatsekedwa ndipo ndiAmene osadziwika analibe mwayi uliwonse kuti aonetse ntchito pagulu.

Ankadziwa woyang'anira

Pamene amishonale koleji ntchito yokonzekera tsiku kutsegula, ankaganizira kwambiri za malo a msonkhano. Posankha zochita malo anasiya, mnyamata sanataye. Chionetsero inayenda bwino, ndipo ntchito Hirst ndi m'kalasi ake anadabwa masewera.

amasonyeza lotsatira unachitikira pa fakitale anasiya, amene anadza wokhometsa olemera, kulota zatsopano ndiponso zosangalatsa. Powona unsembe wamng'ono wojambula, umene ndi nambala yaikulu mabokosi a makatoni, mitundu zojambulidwa ndi dzanja, munthu wachuma chidwi ndi kapangidwe zachilendo. Iye anapereka achinyamata talente mgwirizano ndalama wamakhalidwe, ndipo kwa zaka zambiri anakhala woyang'anira wake.

chizindikiro unsembe

Demen Herst, amene ntchito pambuyo womdziwa izi mofulumira anakwera ndalama zambiri wokhometsa amalenga unsembe wina, umene wakhala chokhudza ntchito yake. Iye amadziwa kuti luso chi - ndi koposa zonse, ndi maganizo odabwitsa komanso kuzigwiritsa ntchito pamoyo zambiri yopindulitsa kwambiri kuposa kujambula chabe.

Hurst anayamikira woyang'anira wake, kufotokoza wofuna woyambitsa wojambula kuti provocations ndi wofunika kwambiri mtengo.

Ntchito akuimira Aquarium yaikulu wodzazidwa ndi formaldehyde m'malo madzi, kubweretsa wojambula mmodzi wa mphoto zapamwamba kwambiri mu dziko.

Mkati chotengeracho kupumula akufa nsombazi yaitali kuposa mamita anayi, anagwira gombe la Australia ndi ophatikizapo ndikosatheka imfa. Kugulitsa ntchito kwa wolemba anabweretsa asanu ndi mapaundi miliyoni theka, ndipo chinali chiyambi chabe.

World kutchuka

Pezani kutchuka yomweyo mu dziko, Demen Herst, amene yonena amakhala mutu wa zokambirana mu maphwando a boma, udzaganiza za ulemerero padziko lonse. Ndipo anapeza - pambuyo Venice Biennale.

Mu 1993, ozunguza mwini anapereka kwa omvetsera inanso kusintha pa mutu wa imfa, ndipo anawatcha "kulekana kwa mayi ndi mwana." The awiri akasinja mandala anali dismembered thupi la ng'ombe ndi mwana wa ng'ombe amene mantha ndi chidwi pa nthawi yomweyo. Alendo chionetserocho nabvomereza kuti kuganizira za amenewa chidwi zachilendo linachititsa lingaliro la chifundo ndi chisomo.

motif ina wojambula anatisonyeza zilandiridwenso ozunguza n'kukhala gulugufe, amene amaona chizindikiro chenicheni cha imfa ya Herst Demen. ntchito chifukwa kutsutsa koopsa magulu ufulu wa zinyama, kuti akukwiya khalidwe osaweruzika wa British. makhazikitsidwe ake ndi zikwi agulugufe imagwedeza, akufa kutsogolo kwa omvetsera, ankazionetsa pa London zomera.

The ntchito mtengo kwambiri

2007 chinali chilengedwe cha ntchito, amene wakhala chizindikiro cha zilandiridwenso ndi ndalama zambiri, anazindikira kuti imodzi mwa mtengo kwambiri mu dziko. Chigaza wopangidwa pulatinamu, encrusted ndi diamondi, angapo zoposa zikwi zisanu ndi zitatu. Ndipo pakati pa mphumi yowala malo waima yaikulu pinki mwala peyala woboola pakati.

Chibade mano anthu anagulidwa madola miliyoni makumi asanu. Demen Herst ankaganiza kuti kukongoletsa imfa - ndi chochitira zabwino ake kuti asaope kubwera kwa mawu ndi mosalephera.

Moyo ndi imfa

Ngati ife kulankhula za ziboliboli maganizo ndi makhazikitsidwe a chithunzicho mtengo kwambiri, nkhani ya imfa mwa iwo - waukulu. Mawuwa atasemphana maganizo pakati pa katundu negation imfa ndi zikukhalira ake. "Anthu ovuta kuzindikira kuti sitingakhale ndi moyo wosatha, ndi lingaliro zoyenera ntchito yanga. Koma uwu si view wachisoni a dziko. Ine ndikufuna imfa anatumikira monga kudzoza kwa omvera anga "- Iye anafotokoza udindo wake Demen Herst.

Chithunzi wojambula wopanda mutu, koma mndandanda wa "Kaleidoscope" limene agulugufe akufa ankadalira chinsalu ndi kupanga chito chodabwitsa kwambiri.

Hurst amanyadira za ntchito zake umboni wopangidwa mwa mabwalo akuda, mithunzi ya omwe si mobwerezabwereza. Chithunzi chilichonse amatchedwa chomwa mankhwalawa kapena stimulant.

malingaliro Gwero

Maganizo wojambula Herst Demen zaposachedwapa mlandu kuti sanalenge zolengedwa zonse za awo. Ntchito kwa iye othandizira zambiri popanga yaikulu lonse eccentric ntchito. anthu otchuka amene zojambulajambula, ananena kuti ndi thanzi kupezeka pa kubadwa kwa mankhwala onse ndi gwero la malingaliro, kotero olemba ake ndi wosatsutsika. A ndondomeko kulenga, malinga Hirst - mfundo osati kuphedwa.

Kuzindikira za zikukhalira wa imfa yake

Kuimba za imfa ya chithunzicho anali asanakhalepo mantha. Iye ntchito mankhwala, monga ngati kuyesera kufikako kutha, pa zobvuta lapansi. Anapanga mantha anthu kukagulitsa amasonyeza owala, Demen Herst kamodzi kokha kuganiza za njira anasankha.

Pamene mnzake wapamtima anamwalira ndi matenda a mtima, wojambula anaona kuti umafa, akukumana nthawi yomweyo mantha weniweni. Iye anayima kuyetsa pa moyo wake ndipo anadzipereka kwa mkazi boma ndi ana. Damien anazindikira kulondola kwa mayi ake authoritarian, pozindikira kuti kuphunzitsa brats, zomenya - ntchito yovuta kwambiri.

Zilandiridwenso kapena ndalama?

Mu 2008, Demen Herst wakhala kuboma monga chithunzicho ambiri olemera, anapulumutsidwa pa yobetcherana mapaundi miliyoni 110. ntchito yake maganizo, kuchititsa maganizo otsutsana anasonyeza mu tambirimbiri kuzungulira dziko zovala ndi zodula chaka chilichonse.

Komabe ozunguza chithunzicho amati ndi kungofuna ntchito kwa anthu a m'tsogolo, osati ndalama kapena kutchuka. Mu zoona, anthu ochepa chabe amene amakhulupirira, chifukwa kamodzi iye ananena kusafuna kuphwanyaphwanya nyama zakufa ndi kuziika kutsogolo kwa omvetsera. Komabe, kamodzinso chionetserocho anapereka thupi akufa formaldehyde, pozindikira kuti ntchito yake zotenga lero mu mtengo.

Ndalama akulamulira dzikoli

Demen Herst, amene amagwira ntchito zithunzi zambiri awonekere masamba osiyana wodzipereka kwa luso magazini kwambiri mwakuti maonekedwe ake ntchito za akatswiri ena ntchito zake. Mumadziwika Spanish wolemba unsembe chosonyeza kudzipha wanzeru ndewu.

Connoisseurs ntchito Hirst ankakhulupirira kuti pambuyo pa imfa yake chilengedwe kale si wotchipa adzauka mtengo ndi kangapo.

A odziwika bwino wotsutsa British anapeza kuti dziko limene ndalama malamulo, tiyenera wojambula.