Gouty Arthritis

Matenda a gouty, omwe amatchedwa gout, amapezeka chifukwa cha matenda osokoneza bongo, omwe ndi purine kapena uric acid metabolism. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, kusiyana pakati pa uric acid ndi kuchotsedwa kwa thupi kumasokonezeka. Chifukwa chake, uric acid amchere amasonkhanitsa m'magazi, omwe amawoneka m'magulu amodzi, makoma, impso. Amuna amavutika ndi matendawa kuposa amayi chifukwa cha sodium m'magazi awo.

Zizindikiro za gout

Matenda a nyamakazi amayamba popanda zizindikiro. Gawo loyamba limakhala ndi kuwonjezereka kwa magazi a uric acid. Nkhondo yoyamba idzawonekera patapita zaka zambiri kuchokera pamene uric acid imapezeka.

Pa gawo lotsatirali la matendawa muli ululu wowawa modzidzimutsa usiku , m'magulu akuluakulu, nthawi zina kumaso, chiuno, bondo kapena thupi limodzi, mpaka masiku asanu, kenako nkuima. Kupweteka kwakukulu kumaphatikizapo kutupa, kufiira, kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa khungu kumalo okhudzidwa. Poyamba, nthawi zovuta zimabwerezedwa miyezi ingapo ndikukhala nthawi yochepa. Pang'onopang'ono, kusiyana pakati pa ziwonongeko kumachepa, ndipo nthawi yawo ikuwonjezeka.

Motero, matenda a nyamakazi amatha kukhala ndi khalidwe losatha, limene kanyama kakang'ono kamayamba kutsika, mitsempha yodzaza ndi mchere imayambitsa mafupa ozungulirana. Nthawi zina mchere umapezeka pansi pa khungu ngati mawonekedwe oyera. Manodoma kapena tophus amapezeka kumalo amodzi kapena pamakutu.

Kawirikawiri, matenda a nyamakazi amatsatizana ndi kusungunuka kwa uric acid mu impso, zomwe zimayambitsa urolithiasis.

Akazi a gout amapita m'njira yowala ndipo amadziwika ndi ululu ndi kutupa pamagolo ndi minofu.

Zifukwa za matendawa

Pa gout ankadziwa ngakhale pansi pa Hippocrates, koma sayansi siinathe kumvetsa bwino zifukwa za maonekedwe ake. Amadziwika kuti matendawa amachokera, amakhudza amuna ndi akazi omwe ali ndi zaka zochepa. Gouty yamatupa, zakudya zomwe zimakhala zofunika kwambiri, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta chifukwa chakumwa mowa, chokoleti, nyama, zakudya za fodya, khofi yolimba. Chakudya, gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a uric acid umalowa m'magazi. Kuwonjezeka kwa ndondomeko yake kumagwirizananso ndi vuto lopwetekedwa ndi nthendayi kapena thupi losavomerezeka la purine. Chinthu choopsa ndi kupitirira muyeso komanso cholesterol.

Kuchiza kwa gout

Gouty nyamakazi, yomwe chithandizo chake chiri ndi cholinga choletsa matendawa, sichitha kuchiritsidwa lero. Pamene zizindikiro zoyamba za matendawa zikuwonekera, muyenera kuyamba kulembetsa ndi dokotala, chifukwa chithandizo cha panthaŵi yake chingathandize kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kugwidwa. Kulimbana ndi gout sikungatheke popanda chakudya chapadera, chomwe chiyenera kusungidwa kwa moyo. Muyenera kumwa madzi ambiri, kuphatikizapo ndiwo zamasamba, zipatso, zakudya za mkaka m'menyu komanso kupewa nsomba ndi nyama. Ndikoyenera kukana mowa, mafuta, mchere, kusuta. Kuvutika kwa gout akulimbikitsidwa kuti ayang'ane kulemera.

Panthawi imene nyamakazi imakula kwambiri, munthu ayenera kugwiritsira ntchito mpumulo wa bedi ndi kuchepetsa kukhudzana ndi chovalacho. Kawirikawiri madokotala amalangiza kugwiritsa ntchito ayezi kapena kutentha kwambiri, komanso kulemba mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kutupa ndi ululu. Chifukwa cha mankhwala, chiwonongeko chimatha masiku angapo, ndipo popanda chithandizo chingathe kukhala masabata angapo.

Pofuna kupewa madokotala amaletsa mankhwala omwe amachotsa uric asidi m'thupi ndikuletsa mavitamini a mchere.