IL 43: zimaonetsa ndemanga. Kusaka mfuti Izhevsk Mawotchi Bzalani

IMZ opangidwa ndi akupitiriza kubala zida quality, amene anakulira mibadwo ya alenje. IZH 43 - ziwiri mbiya gorizontalki, ndilo sitepe yotsatira ntchito pa ulimi wa misa mfuti mbewu. chitsanzo analengedwa pa maziko a pa IZH 58, zimene pamapeto anabadwira ku conveyor monga yafupika Baibulo mtengo wa odalirika, koma mtengo mfuti IL 54. Today tikambirana mbiri ya zikamera wa mfuti IL 43, zizindikiro ndemanga, ndi zambiri.

kupanga

The ntchito opanga wa Izhevsk Mawotchi Bzalani pa zomwe IL 43 mfuti inayamba mu 1984. patangopita zaka ziŵiri lachitsanzo ali kale mu ulimi. Gunsmiths anakwanitsa kunyazitsa, koma chitsanzo mwaluso kwambiri patsogolo. Kutsata anakhudza makamaka chitetezo ndi ejector njira. Komanso anatsimikiza nkhaniyi ndi ziyangoyango abutment kuti unit wolandila.

Ntchito polenga chilengedwe wotsika mtengo awiri barreled mfuti anapangidwa peresenti zana. Mu 1995, chiwerengero cha mfuti chikalata IL 43 anafika makope 300 zikwi. Nkhani mfuti Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana kuti zigwirizane zokonda onse ndi matumba ndipo anapanga lero. Only tsopano, chitsanzo amatchedwa LL-43. Model anagula osati alenje zoweta, komanso connoisseurs yachilendo ya zida zabwino.

mbali Design

Features - IL 43 mfuti lipenga khadi. Reviews a alenje odziwa akusonyeza kuti lachitsanzo ndi kusakanikirana kwambiri za mtengo ndi khalidwe. Tsopano zinthu oyamba.

Bakuman IL 43 ndi iwiri barreled smoothbore mfuti mbiya wagawo amene ali dongosolo yopingasa. The breech angongole couplings. Ndi kutalika kwa awo zimayambira ndi pawiri amapereka nthiti m'munsi. Bakuman ndi vnutrikurkovym. Akapsa ziperekedwa mu monoblock ndi omenya ndi hammering.

Mu ndondomeko kukonza mfuti akapsa zitsulo opangidwa mosiyana wopha lapansi. Pa m'Mabaibulo ena mfuti wokwera zipangizo kunja chifukwa cha phindu ndi yosalala kutsitsa akasupe. zipangizozi anapangidwa mawonekedwe falshkurkov. Mabaibulo ena, ndi awiri akapsa yosalala kumasulidwa nyundo ku cocking zikomo zotheka lama fuyusi ndi. Komanso, pali zitsanzo limene inu kwabasi choyambitsa imodzi yokha.

Limagwirira chitetezo ali lophimba ndi platoon lapansi. Iwo midadada ya akapsa monong'ona. Gorizontalki IL 43 ndi wokhotakhota cylindrical mainspring. Mfuti akhoza kusankha kapena wopanda ejectors iwo. Makungwa mu chitsanzo ichi ali zonse kutsamwa ndi Kukonda Chuma mosinthana. Makungwa Baibulo "Magnum" za chipinda ndi kutalika 76 mamilimita akhoza ported cylindrical. Logwirana mbiya wagawo, muyenera Wopanda lanu bala mu awiri grenade mbedza.

Limagwirira choyambitsa Kalinin

Mabaibulo oyamba a zanyengo anali index "43" kapena "43E." Iwo anamanga choyambitsa wapadera, amene anayamba kupanga kapangidwe injiniya A. N. Kalininym. Ubwino waukulu wa mfuti awa anali kuti anali akapsa awiri, omwe akhoza moto thunthu awiri. Mwa kuwonekera pa ufulu kutsogolo choyambitsa yowotcha mbiya, ndipo anasiya. Ndi mitengo ikuluikulu chosinthika shutter zipolopolo mu dongosolo iwowo. kotheka kuwombera kudacita ngati mukufuna - kukanikiza shutter panthawi.

Posakhalitsa, mbewu chidatha kubala awiri barreled mfuti ndi limagwirira choyambitsa. Pansi zaikidwa IL-43M ndi IL-43EM anayamba kufalitsa mfuti ndi USMom kanthu muyezo. Komabe, mbewu ali anapitiriza kuti apitirize mfuti zawo USMom Kalinin. Zikatero kuchita chidutswa, pansi dongosolo. Patapita kanthawi, mfuti ali kale kulemba. Ndipo popeza 90 kampani anayamba kupanga mfuti ndi choyambitsa wina ndi luso kusinthana dongosolo la kulira kwa.

Mphamvu ndi zofooka

Ubwino mfuti makamaka kugwirizana ndi kuphatikiza mtengo ndi khalidwe. Monga wotsika, wachiphamaso-barreled mfuti IL 43 ali nayo nkhondo yabwino kwambiri amapereka molondola wamakhalidwe ndi sharpness pamene ntchito ndi nusu, akuwonetsa zotsatira zabwino pamene kuwombera, ndipo ali odalirika ndi zodziwikiratu otetezeka ntchito. Lachitsanzo ali bwino bwino. Usman kapangidwe kumatha kuthekera kumaliseche mwangozi. Popanda kukanikiza choyambitsa kuwombera n'zosatheka.

Koma zovuta, iwo monga mokomera ndi otsika mtengo kuŵeta, zimapezeka mosiyanasiyana, malinga ndi mtanda ndi chitsanzo. alenje anakumana amene akufuna kugula mfuti IL 43 mosamala osankhidwa zitsanzo zingapo zabwino. opindula Alinso ndi eni ake amene si waulesi kwambiri ntchito ndi wapamwamba, chifukwa kuchuluka zofunika zolakwa angathetsedwe chabe kunyumba. zitsanzo zingapo za ikukonzekera lino pansipa.

Home ikukonzekera

Nthawi zambiri Bakuman IL 43 zowawa impregnation zoipa ndi mankhwala mbali matabwa. Izi zimathandiza kuthetsa vuto kudziletsa impregnation ndi kupukuta (ndi zina ngakhale zoyenera) zigawo izi. Kenako vuto - kulephera kwa ejector lapansi. Apa ndi pamene Ndikufuna kupala.

Nthawi zina pamene kuwombera bala chitetezo akuthamanga chifukwa cha kulephera mtundu opweteka chala. Kuchotsa vuto ili, kapena ayenera kusintha izo, kapena ataphimbidwa ndi wosanjikiza zakuthupi zozitetezera. Anti-zikuwononga ❖ kuyanika mfuti Izhevsk Mawotchi Bzalani zambiri masamba kwambiri wolakalakika. Choncho, owerenga ambiri kupewa dzimbiri pa kusakasaka protracted zina mafuta mafuta mfuti.

Mabaibulo

Chibwenzi, mfuti wopangidwa pansi pa dzina la MP-43 calibers amenewa:

1. Mphindi 12 (70 kapena 76 mm).
2. Mphindi 16 (70 mm).
3. Mphindi 20 (76 mm).
4. Mphindi 410 (76 mm).

Mu parentheses akusonyeza kutalika m'chipinda.

Version mfuti 410 n'zotsimikizira anapangidwa kuchokera makungwa porting Mabaibulo awiri: ndi yamphamvu kuthamanga ndi poluchok kapena yamphamvu ndi kuthamanga ndi kutsamwa. Njovu chitsanzo IL 43 (12 n'zotsimikizira) ali kutalika 750 mm. Mabaibulo a ranges ang'onoang'ono n'zotsimikizira kutalika kwa mamilimita 510 kwa 710. Tsopano tiyeni tione payokha zosintha zoonjezera kwa mfuti.

IL-43E

Izi chitsanzo zofunika lomwe lili ndi kusankha detachable ejector mtundu. Pamene ejector ndi anatembenukira, pamene inu kutsegula makungwa a ntchentche ntchito kokha malaya, monga katiriji ali pamalo. Ichi ndi chothandiza kwambiri pamene muyenera mofulumira ndiye mlandu zida.

IL-43-1S

chitsanzo amakhala mu kuti ali choyambitsa chimodzi chokha. Mu mbali chapamwamba pali lophimba kuti amalola kuti mosavuta kusintha ndondomeko ya akatemera pa thunthu. Version wa IL-43E-1C isiyana ndi amene yoyamba kuti, komanso IL-43E chitsanzo, wokonzeka ndi limagwirira ejector.

IL-43K

Izi mfuti 12 n'zotsimikizira amene mukufuna kunyamula chida mu mkhalidwe mlandu msanga akasupe wopanda kutsegula mfuti. Zest zitsanzo - pamaso falshkurkov. Chodabwitsa kwa ogwira ntchito za Izhevsk Mawotchi Bzalani, chitsanzo ali zinandichititsa chidwi kwa mafani US zida zakale. Pali zambiri ngakhale kuti mwapadera amapangidwa kuti izi falshbrandtrubkami msika chitsanzo.

IL-43KN

Full vneshnekurkovaya chitsanzo. Chifukwa amapangidwa okha likungosonyeza 12. Pamene cocked kuthekera yowotcha mwangozi yafupika ziro. Ngakhale ngati inu mufika masipoko choyambitsa, kanthu zimachitika.

Mabaibulo mfuti IL 43 angatchedwe kapena ngati tatchulazi, kapena "MR" chizindikiro m'malo "IL." Kuwonjezera zitsanzo wamba pa mbewu Izhevsk kuti pakhale mwambo anapanga mfuti, amene ali nkhondo kwambiri ndi mapeto okongola ndi ntchito zitsulo zamtengo wapatali. Izi ndi zina mwa za IZH 43 specifications.

Reviews

Anthu ali makamaka zabwino kwambiri za mfuti la chitsanzo. Munthu wina angafunse kuti, "Nanga bwanji za kuipa chiyani?" Mfundo ndi yakuti pa mtengo osiyanasiyana imene ili, ndi ntchito zabwino kwambiri. Choncho, kulankhula za zolakwa zake, muyenera kuganizira, angati pali mfuti amene alibe mavuto amenewa. Ndipo kuyambira mavuto ambiri anathana kunyumba (ndi amuna Asilavo si mantha kukonza zipangizo ngakhale kutikonda kwambiri za izo), mfuti chiyani kusamalira kupambana mitima ya alenje.

Dismantling mfuti, malinga ndi ndemanga, n'zosavuta kwambiri ndi kusala. Zida kuphweka ntchito ndipo ali olondola okwanira moto alenje novice. Koma gunslinger wabwino kunena za izo. Popeza IL 43 mfuti popanda mavuto ntchito ndi makatiriji kudziletsa potsegula, adzakhala dalitso kwa anthu amene mukufuna kuti akonzekeretse yekha makatiriji. Pankhaniyi, makatiriji ndi Sikuti mosamala kwambiri calibrated. The chida ozizira ntchito moipirapo kuposa kutentha chilimwe. madandaulo achindunji ndemanga eni anaona.

Pomaliza

Today tinaphunzira kuti awiri-mbiya gorizontalki ndi IL 43. Features, ndemanga ndi zithunzi za eni anatilola kupeza chithunzi yonse ya mankhwala. Bakuman kwenikweni kuliganizira, makamaka mabaibulo woyamba ndi zitsanzo zomwe zinalembedwa ndi chidutswa. alenje awa asonyezedwa mantha wapadera ndi ulemu. Pa mfuti Izhevsk mbewu wakula m'badwo oposa mmodzi wa anyamata Soviet kenako Russian. Ndipo nthawi zambiri, ndi IL chitsanzo mobwerezabwereza kuti hii pa misika wathu komanso akunja apamwamba koma mfuti yotchipa.