Kodi anthu

Kuyambira kale, anthu anadziwotcha funso mmene munthu anaonekera. Yankho lake ukadali kumeneko. Pali ziphunzitso kokha, omwe ali ubwino wake, koma pa nthawi yomweyo, kwambiri zovuta.

Akale kwambiri awa ndi zamulungu. Chiphunzitsochi zachokera kopanda cha chilengedwe Mulungu kwa anthu. Magwero chachikulu chotero zinthu Baibulo, Koran, etc. Malinga ndi chiphunzitso zamulungu, munthu analengedwa mu chifanizo ndi m'chikhalidwe cha Mulungu. Mu Chikhristu, anthu oyambirira Adamu ndi Hava, amene anatenga mpumulo. Mtsutso waukulu wa anthu a chiphunzitso zaumulungu - pamaso pa maganizo ndi moyo kuti kusiyanitsa anthu ndi nyama. Ndipo iwo akhoza kungopereka Mulungu.

Aliyense umboni zinthu za kukhalapo kwa moyo si onse maziko a chikhulupiriro. Oganiza zochita za anthu chimaoneka mu kusinthasintha palokha (kwa linakhalapo) chilengedwe. Koma munthu uyu si yekha. nyama ndi mbalame zambiri kumanga zisa zawo ndi kamakumba una. A n'chodabwitsa nimu ndi nyerere - weniweni mapulani katswiri.

chiphunzitso china (panspermia) kodi anthu, anafotokoza chikoka cha mlendo: yothetsa mwangozi kapena mwadala akhala akuyendera chitukuko patsogolo kwambiri. G.Tomson ndi H. Helmholtz ankakhulupirira kuti moyo akanatha anayambika komanso chifukwa masinthidwe amene anachitika chifukwa cha mavairasi ndi zakuthambo kapena virions, ali pamodzi ndi meteorites Padziko Lapansi. Mu maphunziro choyezera, chinapezeka kuti zamoyo ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi mavuto. Choncho yaitali yosungirako mu mpweya ndi asafe mkangano mbewu madzi ndi mbewu viability si kusweka.

Oimira chiphunzitso, zomwe poyankha funso za mmene munthu anaonekera, anafotokoza kuti moyo unachokera mogwirizana ndi ntchito mlendo nzeru, amanena chakuti ambiri apeza zinthu zakale zimene zinapezedwa (olembedwa magwero ndi zojambula) kumasonyeza kukhala wa anthu mlendo pa Dziko Lapansi ndipo gawo nzeru zina. Komabe, anapezazo iwonso kulankhula ndi munthu amene kale ndi ntchito wotsatira wa zimenezi pa zofuna zawo. chiphunzitso komanso yomveka ayi ambiri mwa malamulo a chibadwa dziko lonse organic sizachilendo.

Chiphunzitso kwambiri zokhudza funso momwe munthu amawonekera, ndi zamoyo zinachita. nthumwi Bright a - Charles Darwin, amene anena kuti anthu anachokera chifukwa cha zamoyo wa dziko nyama ndi makolo awo zina anyani. Pothandizira maganizo ake, anatchula umboni wasayansi m'munda wa thunthu poyerekeza. Za ubale wa nyama ndi anthu analipo chifaniziro mu nthawi achikale. Makamaka, anali ofanana mu North America Amwenye, pakati pa mafuko African, komanso anthu a kumpoto. Komabe, mfundo imeneyi ali ndi zovuta zake. Mwachitsanzo, asayansi ena amakhulupirira kuti anthu akhoza kutenga malo m'kupita kwa zinthu, pamene Mwina wa matupi a anthu mwachisawawa ndi negligible.

Yankho la funso mmene munthu anaonekera, anapatsa ndipo Friedrich Chichewa, amene amakhulupirira kuti anthu anachokera ku anyani, ndi kuyamika kokha ntchito. Pa nthawi yomweyo tisaiwale kuti ntchito osati anthu, komanso nyama zambiri, koma musakhale wololera.

Man ndi mbiri n'zogwirizana. Kukhala pa nthawi. Ku mibadwomibadwo pali latsopano Kutulukira, anthu akukhala ophunzira kwambiri ndi patsogolo. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, ngakhale kuti zamoyo zinachita kusintha umamumvera kutsutsa, ndi bwino kuganizira mmene kuposa ena, amene alibe umboni sayansi.