Kusanthula kwakukulu kwa mawu - ndi chiyani? Zitsanzo

Kodi kusanthula kwa mawuwa kuli bwanji? Yankho la funso ili lipezeka m'nkhaniyi. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, chidwi chanu chidzaperekedwa ku zitsanzo zingapo za kufufuza koteroko.

Zambiri zadzidzidzi

Kusanthula kwa mawuwo kumachitika mothandizidwa ndi mabuku otanthauzira zilankhulo zosiyanasiyana, monga, kufotokozera, mawu ofotokozera, mawu ofanana, zofanana ndi maonekedwe.

Izi ziyenera kuzindikiridwa kuti kusanthula koteroko kumaphatikizapo gawo lachirasha la Chirasha, kusonyeza zinthu monga:

• Zapadera kapena, mosiyana, kutanthauzira kwa mawu ;
• Mtundu wa tanthawuzo lake la lexical mu vuto lina;
• Zofanana;
• Chiyambi cha mawu;
• Zizindikiro;
• Mawuwo ndi a lexicon, osagwiritsidwa ntchito mochepa, kapena mawu ofala;
• Zolemba zachipembedzo za mawu amodzi.

Kusanthula mawu pamasewerowa ndi mtundu wosanthula wophunzira. Monga lamulo, kusanthula koteroko sikuperekedwa monga ntchito yolamulira.

Ndondomeko yachilendo

Pofuna kugwiritsa ntchito molondola ndondomeko ya mawu, ndikofunikira kutsatira ndondomeko yotsatirayi:

1. Tsatanetsatane wa tanthawuzo lotanthauzira la mawu m'mawu enaake.
2. Ngati mawu osankhidwawa ndi ofunika kwambiri, muyenera kufotokozera zina zake (ngati n'koyenera, mungagwiritse ntchito dikishonale yofotokozera ya Chirasha).
3. Kutsimikiza kwa mtundu wa tanthawuzo lotanthawuzira mwachindunji mu nkhani inayake (mwachindunji kapena yotheka).
4. Zikakhala kuti mtengo ndi wotheka, m'pofunika kuwonetsera maonekedwe ake.
5. Kukonzekera mndandanda wamagulu ofanana ndi mawu mu tanthawuzo lomwe liripo.
6. Kusankhidwa kwa athonymic awiri kwa mawu osankhidwa.
7. Tsatanetsatane wa mawuwo, kapena kuti a Chirasha kapena adakongoletsedwa kuchokera ku chinenero chosiyana.
8. Kukhazikitsa gawo la mawu osankhidwa ku mawu, osagwiritsiridwa ntchito, kapena mawu ofala.
9. Kudziwa ngati mawu awa satha.
10. Kuchitika kwa mawu awa mu chiganizo cha phraseological magawo.

Zitsanzo za kuthamangitsidwa kwa mawu

Pofuna kumvetsetsa momwe kusanthula kwa mawu kumayendera, sikokwanira kudziwa zenizeni za kusanthula kotero ndi ndondomeko yake. Ndiponsotu, chidziwitso chilichonse choyenera chiyenera kuthandizidwa ndi ntchito yeniyeni. Kuti titsimikizire izi, tinasankha kuti tiwone zitsanzo zingapo za mawu osiyana omwe adawunika.

Kusanthula kwakukulu kwa mawu akuti "mower"

Choncho, tiyeni tione mawu akuti "haymaker", omwe akuphatikizidwa mu chiganizo chotsatirachi: "Wogwira ntchitoyo anali kuyenda mofulumira ndi steppes."

1. Mkuthira ndi munthu amene akukuta udzu, kapena kudula udzu kapena chimanga ndi chithandizo cha chikhalidwe cha scythe kapena mower.

2. Liwu lakuti "Mower" limatanthauza matanthauzo angapo:

• Yemwe amachititsa kudula;
• Mpeni waukulu ndi wawukulu, wokonzedwa kupota chinachake kapena kugawanitsa ray;
• Miyendo imodzi ya ndalama (achule).

3. Tanthauzo la liwu lakuti "mower" limene limagwiritsidwa ntchito mu chiganizo ndilolunjika.

4. Zizindikiro za mawu akuti "mower" ndi "mlembi" kapena "mower".

5. Chiyambi cha mawu akuti "mower" - poyamba Chirasha.

6. Pachiyambi choyamba ndi chachiwiri, mawuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza. Kachitatu - pakalipayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazokambirana chabe.

7. Mawu oti "mower" sakutha. Choncho, si mbali ya mawu ogwira ntchito a anthu amakono.

Kusanthula kwakukulu kwa mawu akuti "golidi"

Tiyeni tifufuze mawu akuti "golidi", omwe akuphatikizidwa mu chiganizo chotsatira:

1. Golden Autumn ndi nthawi ya chaka pamene mitengo yonse ndi udzu zimakhala zachikasu ndipo zimafanana ndi mthunzi wa golide (zitsulo).

2. Liwu lakuti "golidi" liri ndi matanthawuzo angapo, awa:

• Zapangidwa ndi golide;
• Sungani ndi golide;
• Kuwerengedwa pa mlingo wa golide;
• Mofanana ndi mtundu wa golide;
• Wokongola, wabwino kwambiri ndi wodabwitsa;
• Wokondedwa ndi wokondwa;
• Wokondedwa, wokondedwa (ponena za wina);
• Mayina a mineralogical ndi botanical.

3. Tanthauzo ndi lothandiza.

4. Mtundu wa tanthauzo lophiphiritsira la mawu akuti "golidi yophukira" ndi fanizo (kutanthauza mtundu wofanana ndi golidi).

5. Zisonyezero za mawu akuti "golide" ndi awa: chikasu, chokongola, chodabwitsa, chokongola, chosangalatsa, ndi zina zotero.

6. Mawu oti "golide" ali ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi: zonyansa, zonyansa, zoipa, zoipa.

7. Chiyambi - poyamba Chirasha.

8. Mawuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mawu onse.

9. Liwu loti "golidi" silimatha. Choncho, ndi gawo la mawu ogwira ntchito a anthu amakono.

Kusanthula kwakukulu kwa mawu ena

Nazi zitsanzo zina zochepa:

• Kusanthula kwa mawu a "zosangalatsa" mu chiganizo "Ndawona mafilimu okongola": "

1. Zithunzi zojambula bwino - zongopeka komanso zosakhalapo.

2. Mawu akuti "zokongola" ali ndi matanthauzo angapo, monga: zamatsenga ndi zodabwitsa; Zosangalatsa ndi zosatheka; Osati alipo komanso kukhala fantasy.

3. Mtengo uli molunjika.

4. Mawu ofanana ndi awa ndi awa: zodabwitsa, zodabwitsa, osati zofanana ndi zenizeni.

5. Kodi zotsutsanazi zikutsatira: zachizolowezi, za banal.

7. Chiyambi - kubwereka ku Chingerezi (zosangalatsa).

8. Mawuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mawu onse.

9. Mawuwo sakhala osatha. Choncho, ndi gawo la mawu ogwira ntchito a anthu amakono.

• Kusanthula kwakukulu kwa mawu oti "kukoma mtima" mu chiganizo: "Chifukwa cha kukoma mtima kwa moyo anapatsa zovala zake zonse":

1. Mwa kukoma mtima - khalidwe la uzimu, lofotokozedwa mwachikondi kwa munthu wina.

2. Mawu akuti "kukoma mtima" ali ndi tanthauzo limodzi.

3. Mtengo uli molunjika.

4. Mawu ofanana ndi awa ndi awa: zabwino, zabwino, zabwino, zachifundo.

5. Ali ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi: zoipa, nkhanza.

7. Chiyambi - poyamba Chirasha.

8. Mawuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mawu onse.

9. Mawuwo sakhala osatha. Choncho, ndi gawo la mawu ogwira ntchito a anthu amakono.

10. Akugwiritsidwa ntchito paziganizo zotsatirazi: Kukoma mtima kwa moyo, chifundo chopanda pake, ndi zina zotero.