Mbiri njira Psychology

Mu maphunziro zolembalemba, Chaanthu ndi kuwerenga maganizo ntchito mbiri kufufuza njira, amene amalola inu kufufuza ntchito za luso, makamaka Kukwezeleza zakakhalidwe ndi maganizo chitukuko cha munthu mwa kufotokoza mbiri wolembayo, membala aliyense wa anthu, kapena munthu weniweni.

Mu maganizo, njira limeneli likupezeka mitundu itatu. The choyamba - ikulongosola ndi kusanthula munthu Poyang'ana m'mbuyo, pa maziko a zikalata alipo ndi zina. Yachiwiri - nthawi yaitali kufufuza, mndandanda wa mbiri deta moyo kwa kusanthula anayamba. A njira lachitatu - ntchito causometry, i.e. kukhazikitsa limasonyeza pakati pa zochitika zosiyanasiyana moyo kutchulidwa ndi ofunika munthu digirii zawo zofunika.

Traditional mbiri njira

Monga ulamuliro, kwa malongosoledwe ndi kuphunzira njira anthu a moyo ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana zopelekedwa: makalata, zolemba, Maulendo a m'nthawi ndi yake, onse amene anatsalira ku nthawi. Koma deta awa amakhala chosakwanira, nthawi osiyana moyo wake kuwasandutsa "mabowo wakuda" yonena muphunzire chilichonse n'zosatheka. Vuto lina mu kuphunzira positi factum - ichi inaccuracy mfundo zina, zotengera malingaliridwe kuwunikira kusatsatira pofotokoza zinthu zofanana ndi anthu osiyanasiyana.

Pakuti kafukufuku, ndi zamaganizo si kofunika kupeza yodalirika, biographies, moyo kunja wa munthu, kufotokoza zomwe iye chinkhoswe, koma choyamba, maganizo ake mkati, zokumana wauzimu ndi zochitika zina, tanthauzo ziyenera awo. Mwatsoka, mfundo zalembedwa kusonyeza anthu chikhalidwe maganizo pang'ono chabe, ndi zina Musapereke mfundo zimenezi.

Kotenga mbiri njira Psychology

Njira ina kuphunzira yonena za munthu zochokera kuzipenya kwambiri moyo wake. Izi kafukufuku wa maganizo, chokhalitsa nthawi zina moyo. Kufufuza koteroko wakhala malangizo a sayansi amatchedwa "kakulidwe zamaganizo", amene bwino yapangidwa America ndi Europe.

kuzipenya kotenga mtsogolo kutukula umunthu ndi, ndithudi, kwambiri wangwiro ndi kupereka mwayi kusankha zinthu zosiyana ndi zinthu yoganizira. Komanso, iwo amalola ntchito muyeso weniweni wa magawo osiyanasiyana a m'maganizo, m'malo modalira umboni zopelekedwa. Koma m'litali mwa nthawi chimawapangitsa khungu, ndipo silitchula mfundo zonse za chitukuko umunthu. drawback wina wa kafukufuku amenewa ikuchitika kuonerera yaitali mwachinsinsi ndi umunthu wa experimenter, amene amapereka ziyenera zotengera malingaliridwe kwambiri wa zochitika moyo.

Kauzometrichesky mbiri njira

Njira imeneyi inachokera A.A.Kronikom amene anayesa yesezera momwe moyo wa munthu pogwiritsa ntchito njira yapadera, tifufuza ubale causal zochitika moyo. Akamanena za njira kwagona kuti munthu amasankha chochitika chofunika kwambiri kwa iye, amene amapereka zina zabwino kapena zoipa kuwunika zochokera zimakhudza awo panjira moyo. Tikamasonkhana mfundo izi ndi peculiarities wa umunthu, chikhalidwe ndi khalidwe komanso mfundo yaikulu, n'zotheka kuti aone moyo zakale ndiponso ufulu kumanga chiyembekezo m'tsogolo. Kuti cholinga ichi, ndi njira kusanthula kauzometricheskogo kuti ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana kupeza deta experimental: zoyankhulana, njira projective, kayeseleledwe zinthu masewera.

Deta analandira ndi m'maganizo, koma njira mbiri, mosiyana ndi miyambo, terapevtichen ndi kofunika kwambiri chifukwa zimathandiza munthu kuunikira moyo wawo, matabwa ake, zimene zimathandiza kwa kusanthula mwakuya ndi aziona izo.