Mchitidwe umenewu wa Cyprus: kufotokoza bwino za cloisters ndi

Kupuro - ndi modabwitsa kukhulupirira anthu. Pachilumbachi pali mipingo yambiri, aang'ono ndi mchitidwe umenewu. Kuti ndi mchitidwe umenewu wa Cyprus ndi zokometsera woona wa dziko. Nkhani za tiakachisi awa zambiri zimene kuyang'ana ngati wina ndi mnzake, koma aliyense wa iwo ndi chidwi makamaka kwa alendo. Nthawi zambiri mu mapiri mafano kuti panali zabisidwa nthawi ya iconoclasm. Pambuyo apezazi, ndipo anakakhala ambiri abbeys ku Cyprus. Anthu amene kutifotokozera mukhulupirira Mulungu, anazindikira amapeza monga chizindikiro cha motsogoleredwa Mulungu ndi kumanga obisika. Pali nthano kuwauza kuti nthawi zambiri anthu aona maloto, kumene tinalandira uthenga kumene anaikidwa ndi kumene chizindikirochi akhale agulupa m'tsogolo.

General zokhudza mchitidwe umenewu wa Cyprus

Cyprus amatchedwa "chilumba cha oyera mtima". Ndipo udindo n'chofunikira kwathunthu. Woyamba Chimonko wokonda moyo wodzimana ochokera m'mayiko kum'mawa anathamangira apa. Kenako amonke a Cyprus kudzadza anthu okhulupirika ku Asia Minor, Egypt ndi Syria, komanso ku madera amene mulibe zinthu zabwino amoyo kusanduka kwa Akhristu. Chibwenzi, chisumbu ali mchitidwe umenewu ambiri onse, komanso zinthu zimene poyamba madela kwina yotchedwa hermits. Mungapezeponso m'manda ndi mapanga a moyo wodzimana choyamba.

Pambuyo pa chilumba ananena ufulu wodzilamulira, Cyprus mchitidwe umenewu kufika chapamwamba chatsopano. M'munda mchitidwe wakale ndi akazi zinamangidwa ansembe yotchedwa, lomwe masiku ano ndi lotseguka kwa Akhristu ku dziko lonse lapansi. Mu malo ya avirigo ndi agulupa chipembedzo tsiku ndi kuchita ntchito yamanja. Atumiki ena mchitidwe umenewu mwachangu kukhala m'dzikolo. Choncho, Chimonko kukula mbewu monga chimanga, maolivi, zipatso ndi maluwa pa m'dziko lawo. Mu abbeys ambiri akhoza kukumana mwini njuchi ndi ziweto minda yawo.

Wa ku Kupro obisika kupeza ndalama ndi chifukwa chakuti kugulitsa katundu wawo ndi mitundu yonse ya mankhwala. Anapeza ntchito yokonza mchitidwe ntchito zachifundo ndi mbali mu ndondomeko ndi anthu.

Neophytos ansembe yotchedwa Recluse

Ambiri a amonke a Cyprus ndi coenobite: moyo mwa iwo, amuna ndi akazi. Koma pali ena obisika mmene muli magawano. Neophytos ansembe yotchedwa kudzipatula kapena St Neophytos - wamwamuna stavropigalny obisika. Tidakhala kwathunthu palokha wa akuluakulu diocesan m'dera ndi nkhani yokhayo khololo. Abbey ili pafupi ndi mudzi wa Tala.

Mmonke Neophytes ku chiyambi cha XII m'zaka za malo obisika tsogolo anakonza phanga kwa seclusion ake. Selo, amene anali okonzeka mkati thanthwelo, ndipo alipo lero. Apa mmonke zaka 11 iye anakhala ku payekha. Mu 1170 nyumba ya mmonke anayamba kukhala hermitage, ndipo patapita anali lidzasinthidwa amonke konse. Mu 1187 Neophytos anakamba hayala choyamba izo.

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XVI, kachisi waukulu wa agulupa unamangidwapo. Today mu obisika pali zakale, kumene mukhoza kupeza bwino Mipukutu ya St Neophytos, kuganizira zithunzi za Nthawi osiyana, ndi mbiya wakale.

Agulupa anamanga Elena

Kunyumba IV m'ma Mfumukazi Helena bungwe St. Fyokla (Cyprus). Mafumu anasiya pano pa ulendo wake kuchokera ku Yerusalemu Constantinople. Mayi akupemphera panja, ndipo mwadzidzidzi kuchokera pansi pa mapazi ake panali gwero. Elena yomweyo abverana kuti amange ena obisika pa malowo ndi kudzipereka ku St. Thecla. Kwa nthawi yaitali agulupa munalibe kanthu, ndiye moyo wa Chimonko imodzi yokha.

Kubwezeretsa obisika anayamba okha m'ma 1960. Lero ndi obisika kwa akazi. Iwo amanena kuti gwero wapezeka ndi mfumukazi ali kuchiritsa katundu. dothi A therefrom amatha anthu kuchiza matenda ambiri apakhungu. Chaka chilichonse September 24 umachitika phwando tsiku.

Obisika m'mapiri

Trooditissa ansembe yotchedwa (Cyprus) ndemanga la alendo afika kwambiri. Zimenezi ya agulupa wamwamuna, limene lili mu Troodos Mountains. apaulendo komweko kunena kuti anthu am'deralo ndi atsogoleri ndikuuzeni zosiyanasiyana nthano za malo awa. Mwachitsanzo, ndi nkhani zosangalatsa za dzina Abbey. Dzina la obisika wake anali chizindikiro, lomwe linalembedwa ndi Luka. History sadziwa dzina la mmonke amene anabweretsa chizindikirochi kuti chisumbucho pa nthawi ya iconoclasm. Koma tidziwa kuti munthu uyu Akhafamba amonke wa chisumbucho mpaka nthawi sinafike anakakhala mmodzi wa mapanga.

Patapita kanthawi, mmonke anafa, ndi za chizindikirochi palibe amene anadziwa. Koma mbusa okongoletsedwa anaona kuti mkati phiri chinachake anayatsa chotero anapeza Nkhope Woyera. Patapita nthawi, theka kilometre ku kachisi phanga inamangidwa, chomwe pambuyo chinasinthidwa obisika.

German agulupa ya hermits

Ponena za mchitidwe umenewu oyera Cyprus, sikutheka osanenapo agulupa ya St. Georgiya Alamanu. Izi kunyumba, zomwe linatsegulidwa ndi hermits German la Palestine. Poyamba Abbey anali wotseguka pakati pa anthu, koma mu zaka za m'ma otsiriza, anabwera kuno ku agulupa ya avirigo ili mu Dherinia, ndipo anakhala amonke akazi.