Mitengo kubzala apulo mu Siberia - zenizeni zosangalatsa

Features za nyengo ku Siberia zikhale zosatheka kukula mu mitundu m'dera la mitengo ya zipatso, umene chilengedwe kukula ndi chigawo chapakati cha Russia. Kuyesa kukolola kapena ngakhale nakulitsa mderali mitundu European wa mitengo ya zipatso zapangidwa ndi atsamunda woyamba kuchokera hinterland Russian, amene wasankha kuthetsa pano. Mwatsoka, mitengo kubzala apulo mu Siberia sanapereke zotsatira zabwino. Nthawi zambiri, zomera achinyamata sangathe kunyamula m'nyengo yozizira ozizira ndipo anafa, ndipo sanalowe ngakhale mu siteji maluwa. Yakhala momveka bwino kuti tiyenera kulenga zosiyanasiyana atsopano a matabwa kuti adzatha kupirira otsika kutentha boma ndi mokwanira nthawi yaitali. Chifukwa cha zaka za khama la obereketsa anayamba mitundu yambiri ya zomera ozizira zosagwira. Tsopano chodzala mitengo apulo mu Siberia, limatipatsa mkulu zokolola mofanana ndi bzisapo M'madera kotentha wa Russia.
mtundu umodzi m'thupi mitengo chimfine amene kutsimikiziridwa, ndi "Altai Pepo". Izi mtengo undersized kubala zipatso masekeli ku 57 ga kuti 74 ga mawonekedwe ozungulira. Mtundu wa zipatso ndi enaake achikasu mtundu ndi pabuka manyazi. mitengo kubzala apulo mu maganizo a Siberia "Altai chibakuwa" kubweretsa wamaluwa pazipita zokolola - makilogalamu mpaka 134 pa mtengo, amene akhoza kukolola m'ma September.

zipatso Round ndi zosangalatsa lokoma wowawasa kukoma ndi masekeli magalamu 62-80 adzakupatsani kalasi "Ermakovskoe phiri." Mitengo imeneyi ndi korona zing'onozing'ono kupirira chisanu ukufika madigiri -51. Mosiyana ndi "Altai chibakuwa" mu kalasi imeneyi ali ndi chidwi drawback - digiri yapamwamba kwambiri kukhetsa ya maapulo. mtengo wayamba kubala zipatso mu chilimwe, ndi chomera wina akhoza anasonkhana kwa makilogalamu 93, ndi pafupifupi zokolola ndi - makilogalamu 35.
mitengo kubzala apulo mu Siberia ndi zosiyanasiyana "accordion" azapatsa zipatso wodzala m'chaka 4 mutabzala. zosiyanasiyana uyu ali ndi digiri yapamwamba ya chisanu kukana. The maapulo choyamba akhoza kukolola mu September oyambirira. Mbali amene amasankha mlingo wa kukhwima kwa zipatso ndi maonekedwe a violet zolengeza pamwamba pake. Zipatso kukula ndi pafupifupi 140 ga ndi kukolola kwa mitundu mtengo umodzi "accordion" akhoza kuchotsedwa kwa makilogalamu 74.

Kuti engraft mmera ndipo anayamba kupereka wodzala mbewu ndi quality, ayenera kulemekeza ufulu mitengo kubzala apulo. Mitundu wamtali ndi kufalikira akorona ayenera kutsatira zinthu izi: mbande anayikidwa pa mtunda wa 4 mamita Chrixitu mu mzere ndi pakati pa mizere okha akhale mamita osachepera 5. Dzenje kuya nkhuni aumbike ndi awiri a 60 masentimita 1 mita mu dziko zakale ndiye adawonjeza superphosphate. Potaziyamu sulphate - 60 ga aliyense feteleza pa buku okwana nthaka. The osakaniza yemweyo linatekeseka ndi awiri zidebe humus. Kudzala apulo ndi peyala mitengo si wosiyana. Optionally ntchito nitrophosphate kapena NPK mu kuchuluka kwa 100 ga, koma osati kwambiri. Apo ayi, ndi overabundance wa feteleza akhoza chimawononga dongosolo muzu wa mbewu.