Mitundu ya rhinos: malongosoledwe. Kodi inu mumawatcha mwana Chipembere?

Chipembere ndi nthumwi ya nyama. Izi ndi pachyderm yaikulu wokhala nazo nyanga angapo, amene amateteza zipange chakudya. Kodi inu mumawatcha mwana Chipembere? Yesani kupeza yankho pansipa. mitundu isanu yokha oimira izi anakhalabe padziko lapansi.

mitundu ya rhinos

rhinoceros White amakhala kum'mwera kwa Africa, anthu ili la nyama palibe kwambiri kuposa zikwi zinayi. Izi ndi lalikulu kwambiri nyama kukula kwa 2 m, 5 mamita ndi kulemera matani 4. Mafuta ndi imene inali yovuta kunyamula, izo angafikire liwiro la makilomita 45 pa ola limodzi. Nthawi zina funso n'lakuti, Kodi dzina mwana Chipembere woyera. Yankho lake ndi losavuta - mwana woyera Chipembere.

Black - wotchuka rhinoceros African - miyoyo Africa East. Asayansi chifukwa cha pafupifupi 3000 nyama za mtundu anapatsidwa. Iwo amakhala pamodzi mu magulu aang'ono kapena awiriawiri, ndipo nthawizina yekha. Nyanga zamitundu yosiyanasiyana monga Chipembere woyera ali wakuda. Iye wakonda kukhala m'malo achinyezi pafupi ndi nyanja, mitsinje ndi zithaphwi. Kudya udzu ndi mtengo nthambi. Mu rhinos African palibe makutu pakhungu.

Indian rhinoceros - nyama nyanga pa dermis ndi makutu angapo. Kunja, izo zikuwoneka ngati Chipembere zida zankhondo. Nyama ndi pankhondo kwambiri, moyo mpaka zaka 25.

Yavani Chipembere - imodzi mwa nyama zina akukhala Indonesia. Iwo ndi anthu 50 okha. Nyama ndi nyanga umodzi (akazi akhale hornless), wautali mutu, ndipo amakhala aang'ono kwambiri kuposa mitundu ina ya mbalame.

Nyanga Sumatran rhinoceros amakhala pachilumba cha Sumatra ndi gawo kumpoto kum'mawa kwa India. Dermis chidafundidwa ndi bristles, nyanga yaing'ono. View pangozi, anthu 150 okha.

njira ya moyo

Rhinos tsiku kupita kumwa, kuchita njira 8-10 Km. Pali nthawi yaitali transshipped uku mu matope m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Matope osambira nyama zikuluzikulu ali okonzeka kutenga tsiku lonse. Chotero iwo kupulumutsidwa ku kutentha mumamva ndi tizilombo pesky.

Pambuyo rhinos zauve kusamba, pulasitala ndi nkhungu wosanjikiza matope yonyowa, gonani mu mthunzi. Ndi njira ya madzulo kupita ku msipu. Pa njira, iwo ndi ufulu kupanga ulendo wawo kudzera m'nkhalango kuwoloka, pom'ng'amba mitengo ing'onoing'ono, tchire ndi kuwaponya pansi mapazi. nyama zikuluzikulu komanso zosamveka kuthamanga mofulumira, mofulumira patsogolo mpaka 48 km / h. Nyama kugona momveka usiku kwa maola 8-9. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti dzina la mwana Chipembere amene amagona? ana Aaborijini kuwatcha Rogachev.

chakudya

Rhinos wodzichepetsa chakudya. Iwo ankadya tchire ndi minga, mizu ya mitengo, nthambi wandiweyani. Iwo kudya kwambiri wa kutafuna zoipa, Pomeza zonse ndi dziko lapansi ndi miyala. Chala ngati thunthu, amene ali pa milomo ya nyama akhoza kutenga zinthu ochepa ndi kuvala lilime yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda.

kubalana

Indian rhinos. Chonde amuna amapezeka mu zaka 7-9, ndi zaka 3-4 akazi. Mu a Chipembere Indian ndi nthawi yaitali kwambiri gestation wa mbewu, ndipo udzakhala miyezi 17. Kodi inu mumawatcha mwana Chipembere, amene anali wangobadwa? Njirayi imatchedwa ng'ombe wakhanda. Ndi maonekedwe a m'badwo wotsatira wa akazi kokha okonzeka mu zaka zitatu kapena zinayi.

Pambuyo isanayambike msinkhu kuyamba kuswana akazi mu zaka zingapo.

Mu nyengo mating amuna amathera nkhondo, kuthamangitsa sankalemekeza, kusonyeza akazi pamaso mphamvu zawo ndi mphamvu.

Black rhinos. A nthawi inayake pa kuswana nyengo kulibe. anthu mwamuna ndi mkazi wa mtundu wa rhinos zimapezeka kokha kwa mating. Nthawi ya bere kumatenga miyezi 16.

White rhinos. pamsinkhu wobereka akazi akupezeka zaka 4-5. Kuberekana, iwo adzakhala okonzeka zaka 6-7. The theka mwamuna wokonzeka kukwatana kapena akafika zaka 10-12. Pa kumenyana mkazi yapambana wamphamvu. Yaimuna kuwina atsogolera wamkazi kuti m'gawo lake ndipo m'pamene malire ake, omwe nthawi zonse woyenda. Nyengo yonse ya mating akazi sangachoke ulamuliro wake. Pambuyo pathupi ana mabanja kukhalira pamodzi kwa pafupi twente masiku. Kufungatira akazi miyezi 16, zaka 2-3, iwo ali wokonzeka kawetedwe kachiwiri.

Mu mitundu ina, ndi rhinos wamkazi woyamba akuyamba chibwenzi ndi pomenyana mwamuna ndi kum'menya mmbali.

rhinoceros akhanda kulemera kwa 20 makilogalamu 35. Mu mwana pamutu pali ang'ono kugundana - nyanga m'tsogolo. mkaka wam'mawere kudyetsa kwa zaka ziwiri. A maminiti pang'ono pambuyo pa kubadwa ndi okonzeka kusamukira paokha. Mayi sanali kuphwanya kwa zaka 3.5. Bakuman rhinoceros otchedwa? Ndikudabwa anthu okonda nyama, ndipo amatchedwa - ndi Chipembere ng'ombe.

Female kukonda ana awo ndi amazisamalira. Mayi mwaukali kwambiri kuteteza ana awo kwa adani zoopsa, imene pafupifupi sichitha kudya ana aang'ono. zoopsa kwambiri achinyamata ndi mikango ndi afisi.

Akazi mwayera Chipembere ndi awo magulu mawonekedwe ana angapo 10-14 anthu. Tidapeza wakuda awiri rhinos wopangidwa mwa mayi ndi mwana.

Ngati mwana wamng'ono atayika, mayi kufunafuna iwo pa njira ya. Chinyama kungakhale ankakwiya ndi kuukira munthu, ngati malowedwe athu kwa yaikazi ndi Bakuman munthu.

Bakuman ku rhinoceros lotchedwa?

Single yankho la funso limeneli kulibe. Magwero ena ananena kuti Chipembere achinyamata palibe dzina lina mu zina amatchedwa ng'ombe. Mu colloquial kulankhula dzina wamba kapena nosorozhik nosorozhata. Kodi inu mumawatcha mwana Chipembere? Dictionary T. Efraimu limanena kuti amatchedwa nosorozhek.

Bakuman rhinos pang'ono, amene pa dzanja limodzi, ambiri mayina osiyanasiyana, ndi wina - izo zangokhala rhinoceros wamng'ono.