The mfundo yachilendo wa USSR mu 30-40s

The vuto lonse, imene chitukuko wa USSR mu nthawi prewar, zinali zovuta kwambiri. Panali mavuto Far East ndi Europe. Mphamvu capitalist wa dziko mobisa kukonzekera nkhondo. Mu Germany, mphamvu anasamutsa kwa chipani cha Nazi. Zinthu zonsezi zikuloza kwa chakuti zinthu dziko mofulumira kwambiri kuyandikira nkhondo.

The mfundo yachilendo ya USSR zaka prewar anatsimikiza ndi zifukwa zingapo.

Choyamba, tisaiwale kuti muyezo wa mphamvu padziko lonse ali ndithu chinasintha 30s wa - 40s. Makamaka, kusintha imakhudzana ndi pakutchulidwa wa dziko loyamba ndi dongosolo chikhalidwe cha Boma, aggravation zotsutsana pakati pa madera ndi dziko mayi. Ofunika zinali zokwanira ndi tima chitukuko cha chuma German - boma, kusakhutira ndi udindo wawo padziko lonse.

Kusintha anakhudzanso chikhalidwe cha nkhondo yayandikirayo. zida. Mkangano mphamvu imperialist kwa redivision wa dziko anakhala nkhondo pakati pa mphamvu okha, komanso otsutsa unit lonse ndi dziko ina umoyo ndi zachuma dongosolo - Soviet Union.

The mfundo yachilendo wa USSR, ngakhale zonse, anapitiriza njira yamtendere. State poyera anatsutsa ntchito ya Czechoslovakia. Soviet Union dziko anapereka thandizo la asilikali. Koma Czechoslovakia anakana.

The mfundo yachilendo wa USSR mpaka chaka cha 39, amaona chitsanzo cha kudzipereka pofuna kupewa nkhondo, kuletsa wankhanza. Soviet Union analipo pa nthawi imeneyo kwambiri aliuma mdani wa Fascism.

Koma pofika chilimwe cha 1939 malo zasintha. Mu September mabacteria chaka ndi ndondomeko chinsinsi yemweyo amene anasaina, pansi mawu amene, Soviet Union ndi Germany ndi pafupifupi zibwenzi.

Kulowera uku kumayambitsa zifukwa zingapo. Tikumbukenso kuti zinthu zili m'dzikoli kwa zaka 39 sanalole Soviet Union kulimbana yekha. The m'dzikolo kuonetsetsa chitetezo. Imeneyi, mfundo yachilendo ya Soviet Union akhoza kupita mu njira zitatu. boma anapitiriza kukhala ndekha, kusaina mgwirizano nkhondo ndi France ndi Britain, kapena kusaina mgwirizano ndi Germany.

Motero, pofika chilimwe cha 1939, nkhani pakati Britain, France ndi Soviet Union kusaina mwagwirizana thandizo pangano ndi mapangidwe ndi mgwirizano wotsutsa-German.

The mfundo yachilendo ya Soviet Union pamaso pa chiyambi cha nkhondo asilikali anali yodziwika ndi maganizo. Ichi chinali chifukwa osati peculiarities la zinthu lonse pa nthawi imeneyo, koma ndi zochokera kwa bureaucracy mu gulu ndi boma utsogoleri wa Soviet Union.

Nthawi pambuyo nkhondo, boma anakumana yovuta mokwanira. Mu 50s wa - 60s linayamba kukhazikitsa latsopano chimango andale ndi azachuma mu dziko. The mfundo yachilendo ya Soviet Union mu zaka unawonongedwa anayamba kusintha zochita zake. Pa nthawi yomweyo kusintha lofunika zikuchitika mmadera.

Nkhondo ndi Germany, USSR anamuzindikira monga dziko lalikulu. mphamvu osiyanasiyana akhala akuyesetsa kuti kugwirizananso zamtendere ndi boma.

The malangizo ofunika kwambiri mfundo yachilendo ya Soviet Union anali kuonetsetsa chitetezo malire ndi polimbana pakhale Fascism latsopano.

Tinakhala naye kwambiri pakati pa USSR ndi USA. Chifukwa cha khama la Bolivia American ndi Soviet anatha kupanga World Bank, ku UN ndi nyumba zina zomwe ndi zofunika polenga kuti chuma ndi ndale. Komanso, popeza USSR zinachitika (pamodzi ndi China, France, Britain ndi America) mu Bungwe la Security wa UN.