Moiseenko Evsey Evseevich: zojambula

Moiseenko Evsey Evseevich konse anakumbukira pamene anayamba kudzatunga. Anabadwa mu 1916 ku banja la wamba, iyeyu ana aang'ono anazolowera kugwira ntchito kumidzi m'minda mapiri. Kukhala moyo wosalira kwambiri pakati pa lop-kumbali monochrome kwake, iye anatha kupeza wangwiro m'mudzimo mwamuna weniweni tsiku lililonse kusiya ntchito mu dzuwa lotentha, mu nkhalango ndi minda lalikulu, mu usiku nyenyezi kuthambo, iye anayang'ana pa monga anathamanga pansi pamodzi ndi oyandikana nawo anyamata, ngakhale m'matchalitchi - akale ndi wosalimba ndi nthawi. Ndizo zonse izo wasiya amaonekera wamphamvu pa chikumbukiro cha wojambula m'tsogolo, mwana wabwinobwino, si wosiyana ku ubwana wa ana a msinkhu wake, anakumbukira mantha wapadera ndipo anagwira pambuyo pa zojambula wake.

Chiyambi cha ulendo wa moyo

Anabadwa mu Yevsei Evseevich Uvarovichi, Gomel uezd m'chigawo Mogilev pa August 28. njira zawo Moiseenko Evsey Evseevich anayamba kuyambira ndili wamng'ono, pamene view makamaka zinthu zimenezi anayamba kutuluka. Mukhale mwauzimu anathandiza agogo ake Prokofy, kukhala woyamba yemwe anayamba kumuphunzitsa zabwino, kumva chikhalidwe ndi kuphunzira za malamulo a moyo. The sukulu Yevsei anaphunzira zojambula aluso Russian ndipo anaphunzira kujambula yekha, nditamaliza ake anapita kukaphunzira ku Moscow. Yevsei panthawi imeneyo anali ndi zaka 15 zokha, koma kusankha kukhala wojambula anali wolimba monga kale.

Msewu kuti zilandiridwenso

Kupita kwa maloto anu, ngakhale achinyamata ndi wosadziwa mwana, anayamba kuyamwa zinthu zatsopano pa sukulu Moscow wa Industrial Art dzina la M. I. Kalinina. Iye kudzindikira latsopano, aliuma kuphunzira onse kuti limupatse mphunzitsi bwino mawonekedwe, mtundu ndi kapangidwe, anaphunzira mbiri luso ndi kuphunzira akadali moyo kolowera. Chifukwa cha Luso la aphunzitsi Moiseenko sukulu anaphunzira kuti tisanthule ziti ndiponso kufufuza ntchito asanayambe izo Apewe changu chawo ndi kudzoza kutsogoleredwa m'njira yoyenera. Tsiku yaitali kuphunzira wojambula ndizosowa onse a luso kupenta, ntchito ankaphunzitsa kuyambira ali mwana, makolo, chirichonse kunja kwa nthawi sukulu.

Ankadziwa ndi ojambula odziwika nthawi, malangizo awo ndi malangizo, maulendo kuchiwonetsero ndi zisudzo, zachikhalidwe mu mtima wa Russia Yevsei anathandiza mukhale luso lake zambiri. Ndi cholinga kuti amunamuna, mtima wonse zozama iye anaima zojambula wake pamene zosonyeza mphindi kayendedwe jerky.

Kupeza malo zaluso

Nditamaliza maphunziro a ukachenjede, Evseya Evseevicha anavomereza kuti mkhalidwe wa Institute of Painting, Chithunzi ndi Zomangamanga ya Russian Academy of Tirhana. wakeyo anali mphunzitsi AA Osmerkin amene Yevsei ankafunitsitsa kuti adzafike. Monga kusukulu, mmodzi wa ophunzirawo koposa zonse zinali kachiwiri Moiseenko Evsey Evseevich. Zojambulazo, analemba kuyang'aniridwa wapamtima Unikirani, anakhala bwino kwambiri. Dzanja Moiseenko wabweza kulimba ndi kudalira ntchito zinali zikumveka ndi bungwe. Chithunzicho achinyamata kuphunzira kuyang'ana mu kuya kwa zinthu, kudziwa tanthauzo lake, ndi kusamutsa kwa chinsalu cha malinga ndi malamulo a zikuchokera ndi mtundu. Lililonse munthu kulenga anapanga Osmerkin payekha anamanga maziko ndi njira yake yapadera, kuphatikizapo Yevsei. Posakhalitsa, ntchito anakhala Moiseenko Timutamandetu aphunzitsi ndi mwapadera ophunzira.

Eusebius kwa nthawi yophunzira anayambitsa anali molimba mapangidwe ake. Tingamasulire zolinga zake ndi njira ntchito. zaluso analankhula yekha, kalembedwe wapadera.

Pakutha pa maphunziro ake, watenga pa m'malo ovuta ntchito maphunziro a digiri yoyamba, koma kuti adzatsirize ndipo sanali, chinalepheretsa Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo.

Chiyambi cha njira kulenga

Nditangofika kuchokera kutsogolo, ulemu ndi matamando maphunziro anayambitsa, Moiseenko Evsey Evseevich anayamba ntchito yake. ntchito yake yoyamba yaikulu anali kupenta "General Dovator", wolembedwa mu 1947. Iwo nawo nkhondo, kumene Evsey anabwera maso ndi maso ndi ngozi pandekha ndinaona anakhala membala ya zochita za asirikali Soviet chinamuthandiza kumaliza ntchitoyo. The ngwazi waukulu filimu ndi ambiri ndi mkulu Lev Mihaylovich Dovator atazunguliridwa m'ndende Nazi kuseri kwake dziko ukapolo. Mu Moiseenko akhoza kuonetsa chisangalalo cha chigonjetso, ndi ulemerero wa asilikali, amene adapangidwa pakati pa mgwirizano mtheradi wa zikuchokera, mtundu ndi mayikidwe olondola ka kuposa udachita matamando apamwamba pa aphunzitsi a anayambitsa.

Pambuyo kupambana, ali moyenerera kusenza udindo wa wojambula, Evsey Evseevich Moiseenko, Inabuka ntchito kuyambira mu 1950 mpaka 1954, zomwe zinachititsa ntchito kwachitika anazindikira, "Pakuti Soviet Mphamvu", "Partisans", "steppe". Koma izi ntchito Moiseenko sanaime, kupitiriza kuyesa dzanja lawo pa njira zosiyana, kufunafuna yekha, ulemerero wake.

wojambula akupitiriza kunena kuti mutu wa asilikali. Mobwerezabwereza, akudutsa chokumbukira Moiseenko Evsey Evseevich. Ntchito kuti anazilenga, kupanga mndandanda tinadzipereka kwa Red Army, ndi kudzazidwa ndi chikondi cha ungwazi, "Eaglet", "lipenga loyamba kavalo", "Tsalani bwino."

"Red anabwera"

nkhope kwambiri looneka pochokera nkhondo apakavalo detachment. Ponena za matenda awo ndi mavuto musati kufufuta kumwetulira ofooka pa nkhope zawo, chifukwa iwo atabwerera kunyumba mabanja awo, ndi chigonjetso. Kachiwiri, zikwapu akhakula Mose misozi chithunzi chenicheni nachiyika pa intaneti, pafupi ndi okwera wofiira n'kupita, kusiya chinsalu.

The kupenta "Red kubwera" ndi limodzi mwa zojambula zofunika kwambiri mbiri ndi bwino mbiri ya penti nthawi ya Soviet Union. Lona anapita zisudzo ambiri, Moiseenko Evsey Evseevich anali kupereka mphoto pa dzina la I. E. Repina izo. Pa chilengedwe cha wake umenewu kuchokera Moiseenko zinamutengera nthawi yambiri anakhala akuganiza pa ntchito. chithunzi ichi sanali woyamba amene anabweretsa ulemu kwa iye, koma choyamba pa njira kuvomereza chilengedwe.

Chokumbukira nkhondo

Payokha, adatenga nthawi ndi kukumbutsidwa za nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse, kumene nawo nkhondo za Leningrad linatengedwa nkaidi anamasulidwa ndi anagwirizana makamu. Chifukwa chokumbukira awa ndi anabadwa angapo zojambula, "Zimenezi sadzaiwala." Evsey Evseevich Moiseenko, analemba zojambula zambiri za moyo wa mkaidi mu Nazi, m'misasa asilikali anzathu, chimwemwe yomenyera ndi yaitali ufulu zaka 15 kulengedwanso pamtima mphindi ya moyo wake, kuteteza kuvulala kuchiritsa moyo. M'gulu zino nsalu zokha ayi amatchedwa "militias", "Barack", "Song," "Iye anapambana," "Ufulu."

zaka 15 pambuyo

Moyo Wonse Yevsei sanasiye kugwira ntchito, nthawi zambiri anabwerera kumudzi kwawo komwe chokumbukira ubwana panabukanso, wosalakwa, koma osati kukhudzidwa ndi moyo wovuta wa moyo. Iye anajambula nsalu zokha ayi ndi malo nthawi zambiri anamusilira ali mwana, asanachoke kwa Moscow.

zaka 15 kenako anabwerera ku nkhani ya minda gulu, ntchito m'munda, m'mudzimo. Tsopano iye amayang'anitsitsa umunthu wamba wamba, moyo wake ndi zokumana nazo. Amalenga chithunzi cha "Dziko" "comrades", "SERGEY Esenin ndi agogo ake," kenako anasonyeza pa chionetsero "Soviet Russia 65".

"Mother-alongo"

Popanda kukhala chinachake limodzi, cholinga lotsatira anapereka palokha Moiseenko chithunzi. Ndipo zovuta chithunzi, ndi fano la mkazi Russian, ndi mphamvu yake mwachizolowezi ndi kulimba mtima. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, kuwala ndi ntchito yatsopano ya wojambula "Amayi mlongo". Evsey Evseevich Moiseenko kachiwiri akutembenukira kwa chokumbukira akazi kuti limodzi ndi ana awo ndi amuna nkhondo, ndipo mayi ake. Ganizo chachikulu chinali mankhwala a tsoka la tsalani bwino, ndi chirichonse mu chithunzi limasonyeza chisoni yaitali chithunzi, agwilitse pafupifupi onse ukonde ndipo kumbuyo nkhope, kuyang'ana pamene tchuthi pa imfa ya abale awo, komabe ndi kukhala chete.