Moyenera kubzala Victoria yophukira: kusamalira kukolola oyambirira

Nthawi yabwino kuika ya mabedi latsopano la strawberries ndi mapeto a May, monga mbande achinyamata nthawi kwambiri pa yotentha ndi kukhala tchire amphamvu. Amene amafuna kukolola koyamba mu May, analimbikitsa kubzala Victoria kugwa.

strawberries zimafalitsidwa ntchito ndevu rooting, amene anapanga pa tchire pakati chilimwe. Young lopotana mphukira ndi rosettes tsamba ku malekezero pang'ono ochirimika ndi mizu pafupi chitsamba kholo ndi August-September, anasiyanitsidwa ndi kuziika kwa seedbed okonzeka. Tikufika Victoria m'dzinja ndi mulingo woyenera chifukwa zinthu yabwino nyengo, monga mwa zoyambirira za September si wotentha zokwanira yonyowa ndi kutali ndi chisanu. Komanso, tsiku mvula sanaletse kuyala mabedi latsopano, komanso kumathandiza kuti rooting bwino sitiroberi.

kubzala Yoyenera ikuchitika m'nthaka Victoria lokonzedwa bwino. Mabedi latsopano ndi bwino kusankha malo omwe ali kale pakati pa dzinja adzamasulidwa pansi pa anyezi, adyo, fennel, sipinachi, letesi ndi amadyera ena. akalambula wabwino, ndipo pamodzi ndi wobiriwira manyowa amaonedwa nandolo kapena nyemba. N'zotheka kukula zina manyowa wobiriwira strawberries, ndi zofunika kuti asankhe kukula mofulumira ndi kupanga okwanira vegetative misa - phacelia, mafuta radish, mpiru, rapeseed ndi ena. Pa nthawi ya kukhazikitsidwa kwa ndevu wamkulu manyowa obiriwira akhala kwambiri organic fetereza.

M'malo manyowa obiriwira akhoza manyowa ndi maluwa bedi kwa sitiroberi potashi ndi mankwala feteleza, kuti manyowa. Analimbikitsa asanadzalemo mbande mizu kuviika mu njira mullein, sitimadzipereka mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 3. Est Victoria ankafika chiwembu - 30x60 cm, momwe 30 - mtunda wa pakati mabowo, ndi 60 - pakati pa mizere ya. Aliyense bwino zingabzalidwe pa tichotseretu 2-3, kupewa mipando yopanda mu chochitika kulephera.

Onse a m'dzinja kudzalidwa kwa Victoria wapangidwa chimodzimodzi ku kasupe. Nkofunika kusankha kuzama kwa dzenje dongosolo muzu kwathunthu zobisika pansi, ndi kukula kwa impso anali padziko nthaka. Young maluwa bedi ayenera bwino madzi, nthaka proryhlit kanjira. Onetsetsani kuti kuphimbira utuchi kapena udzu kuteteza ku chisanu ndi chisanu choyamba.

Kudzalidwa kwa Victoria mu kugwa, angathe kukhala pa agrovoloknom. Chifukwa chaichi, nthaka ndi okonzeka dzenje yokutidwa ndi wapadera nsalu transmissive chinyezi ndi mphepo mkati, koma chindiletsa evaporation cha chinyezi. Agrotekstilnuyu nsalu vuto, galimoto zitalizitali, kupanga mabala m'malo malo m'maenje mosamala anaika zomera ndi nthaka pa mizu. Young madzi maluwa bedi.

Agrovoloknom kuteteza strawberries ku tizilombo tina, izo kumathandiza zikamera namsongole, ndipo ambiri Chofunika, molondola kuteteza Victoria m'nyengo yozizira, wokhala kutchinjiriza odalirika. strawberries wakula ntchito Agrotextile, nthawi zonse zoyera ndi kulakalaka kuyang'ana, ndi wosavuta ndi yabwino kusonkhanitsa - zokwanira kuphimbira mabedi a utuchi kanjira.

M'chaka muyenera kusamalira munda wa achinyamata: kuchotsa lopuwala masamba chaka chatha, proryhlit lapansi, utuchi kuphimbira kuteteza ku zotheka chisanu.