Muofesiyo kachilomboka Chikumbu: kufotokoza, magawo chitukuko, zomwe ndi zoopsa ndi mmene chimaonekera

N'zosadabwitsa kuti anthu ambiri sanamvepo za wina wa tizirombo ambiri ndi owopsa - muofesiyo kachilomboka kachilomboka. Izi ang'onoang'ono ndi chonyansa kwambiri tizilombo kukakhala m'nyumba zambiri, owonongedwa chakudya ndi mipando, koma eni chuma sadziwa n'komwe kuti amene amawapatsa vuto lochuluka chotero. Choncho, timudziwe bwino - kachilomboka muofesiyo kachilomboka. Kodi tichotse tizilombo ichi, kuposa ndi ngozi ndi mmene tingakhalire mu kwanu - ichi ndi mutu wa nkhani lero.

Ndani

Ngati inu anakumana kamodzi pa nyumba yake yaing'ono zakuda kapena zofiirira cholakwika, koma sizili zofanana, muyenera ndithudi kuwerenga nkhaniyi mosamala. Zikuoneka, mu nyumba anakakhala wanu kachilomboka muofesiyo kachilomboka. Pamene iye anamva dzina lake, wasankha kuti ndi tizilombo yaing'ono wakudya kokha khungu, ndiye ndinu kwambiri kolakwika. Mwatsoka, nyerere zimenezi chonyansa pali ochepa zinthu sanali edible. Zomatira, nsalu, zikatoni, chakudya - izi si zochuluka mndandanda wa "vkusnyashek" amene akufuna kuyesa dzino nsikidzi amenewa. Ndi ziyenda iwo sanali onyozeka mankhwala opangidwa kuchokera ku matabwa, pulasitiki ndipo ngakhale konkire. Kotero ngati inu modzidzimutsa anapeza "nyama pang'ono" kunyumba - kuchokera Akufunika kuchotsa izo.

mitundu kozheedy

Muofesiyo kachilomboka Chikumbu - dzina wamba ambiri mitundu ya tizilombo. Tiyeni tione ena mwa iwo:

• Muofesiyo kachilomboka. Kodi dzina la gulu lonse la tizirombo, womwenso 3-4 subtypes. Izi ndi yaing'ono (2-4 mm) bulauni nsikidzi kuti akhoza kudyetsa particles zing'onozing'ono zinyalala organic - Akamva tsitsi mphaka, nyenyeswa yaing'ono, flakes khungu anthu, ndi zina zotero. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti kachilomboka izi wakudya yekha pa mphutsi ndi akulu amakhala ndi subcutaneous "mafuta" zimene anapeza mu magawo koyamba chitukuko.
• Ham muofesiyo kachilomboka. nsikidzi Awa ambiri pa Africa Eurasian. Tizilombo mwamsanga ndipo mosavuta likulowerera nyumba ndipo nthawi yomweyo umachititsa ambiri mphutsi. Maonekedwe ndi yaing'ono wakuda kachilomboka ndi yaitali chikasu imvi mtundu pa mbali ya mapiko awiri.
• Ubweya muofesiyo kachilomboka. Black, ndi kumbuyo asanu woyera tochechek. Ngakhale dzina lake, cholakwika ichi sadya malaya ubweya ndi zinthu zina. Iwo anakopeka zakudya yekha. Mwina zimenezi kwambiri vuto lililonse mtundu wa muofesiyo kachilomboka.
• Nyumba ndi owonetsera zakale. Nthawi zambiri infest ndi kugwa tizilombo izi mu maluwa ndi nyama choyika zinthu mkati. The nyumba ndi nyumba, ngakhale dzina, n'zochepa kwambiri.
• Muofesiyo kachilomboka Smirnov. Brown kachilomboka kukula kwa osapitirira 3 mm. Nthawi zambiri amakhala pa sills zenera ndi mafelemu zenera.
• Muofesiyo kachilomboka Frisch. Komanso nyumba (m'nyumbayi), wakuda uyu cholakwika pang'ono kuli kovuta kumakumana zatchatchatcha ndi.

Kumene iwo ankachokera

Muofesiyo kachilomboka kachilomboka likulowerera ufulu nyumba m'njira zambiri: zenera lotseguka, ndi mitundu ndi mipando, zovala ndi nsapato, limene kwa nthawi yaitali akhala m'dera kachilombo. Pezani m'nyumba, iwo mofulumira ndipo mwakachetechete, pamene simungathe ngakhale kudziwa za latsopano "anansi". Koma kuti tichotse iwo, ndi zina zovuta, makamaka Zikavuta tingafunike thandizo katswiri.

Development ndi kubalana

Kumvetsa nthawi yaitali bwanji angayambe kulimbana tizirombo, tiyeni tiyang'ane pa magawo a chitukuko cha kachilomboka muofesiyo kachilomboka. Zazikazi anagona mphutsi yawo paliponse: pamwamba pa zipangizo zosiyanasiyana ming'alu pansi ndi makoma, mipando ndi zina zotero.

Malinga ndi kutentha mu chipinda pa kubadwa kwa anthu latsopano zingakhale za masiku awiri mpaka fifite. The drier ndi otentha mu chipinda, choncho ndondomeko ndi mofulumira. Aliyense wamkazi m'nthawi ya moyo wanu akhoza kuika za mazira mazana, ndipo mu zikhalidwe za kutentha ndi chinyezi nyumba kafadala kozheedy zingabweretse 4-5 mbewu pa chaka.

Muofesiyo kachilomboka kachilomboka larva molts 6-7 nthawi ndi imeneyi ya masiku 5-9, ndi pamaso pa siteji pupation akhoza kudziluma yaitali (10 cm) amasuntha ngakhale zipangizo amene Sali ntchito chakudya. Choncho mphutsi kuchita kuwonongeka kwambiri malo ndi anthu.

Kodi mavuto angachititse nsikidzi

Kotero inu atamangika muofesiyo kachilomboka kachilomboka. Koopsa ndi "mnansi" ndiponso mmene kuchotsa izo? Choyamba, kozheedy kuwononga zinthu zonse zopangwidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo za chiyambi nyama: kufwanyulira zikopa ubweya, anamva, silika, ubweya ndi ena. Iwo mukufuna kutafuna ndi zakudya: zouma ndi kudzachiritsidwa nyama ndi nsomba, tchizi, mkaka ndi mbewu monga chimanga. Ndiye iwo sanali onyozeka mabuku, makamaka okalamba. bindings Awa ndi zomatira kuti iwo nawonso kwambiri "wolemekezeka."

Nthawi kwambiri makamaka kozheedy zingasokoneze mawaya ndi zingwe, mwachitsanzo, kompyuta, kutafuna mipando, makamaka upholstery, chithunzi mafelemu, "gobble mmwamba" wallpaper pamwamba zonse zachilengedwe, kutafuna ndi parquet.

Kodi ndingapeze mu nyumba muofesiyo kachilomboka

Pezani nyerere nyumba kungakhale mu malo ambiri. Nthawi zambiri chisa iwo mu malo otentha ndi youma - mu mphasa, sofas, khitchini, pafupi Redieta lapansi. Choyamba mosamala kuyendera upholstery wa sofas, mipando ndi zina upholstered mipando - kuti malo awa kozheedy mankhwala sizikakutherani. Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti eni nyumba samapereka tcheru kuti tizilombo bola ngati mmodzi wa kafadala sinafike ndege njira, osati inagwera mu mphumi mbuye. Pamene akulu zimauluka bwino, ali plump ndithu, ndi kulithetsa umalandira cholinga nthawi yoyamba.

Nthawi zambiri kudziwa tizilombo pakati kuswana zovuta. Muofesiyo kachilomboka cholakwika amasankha kawetedwe malo amenewa pamene zovuta kufikira, monga pansi pa baseboard ndi kuwira mpweya pansi mapepala khoma la. Uwu ndi kuswana malo angakhale mafelemu zenera ndipo sills, miphika maluwa, lampshades ndi nyali ndi zambiri.

Azitsamba Natural

Pali zingapo zimene mungachite mmene kutapa kafadala muofesiyo kachilomboka. Choyamba, muyenera kuyesa kuchotsa iwo mwathupi, mwachitsanzo kuchitira malo onse amaganiziridwa ndi zotsukira kuyamwa. Izi zichitike osachepera kawiri pa tsiku kwa masiku 7-10. m'thumba zingalowe m'malo zotsukira nthawi iliyonse muyenera mosamala kugwedeza kunja, ndi bwino - m'malo watsopano. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito makina ndi madzi fyuluta - ichi adzaonetsetsa kuti kafadala musati raspolzutsya kumbuyo.

Komanso, zinthu zonse kachilombo ndi zinthu ayenera kukonzedwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kusiyana kutentha - kozheedy kwenikweni sindimakonda. M'nyengo yozizira, inu mukhonza kutenga zonse msewu kapena pa khonde ndi anachoka kumeneko maola angapo, ndiyeno mu chipinda ofunda. Kuti tipititse zotsatira za ndondomeko ayenera mobwerezabwereza kangapo. Komanso, m'madera onse vuto angathe kuchizidwa ndi jenereta ndi nthunzi, makamaka ogwira zimenezi baseboards ndi mwakhama kufika malo. Ndondomeko ndi ofunika kubwereza kangapo.

zotsatira mankhwala

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati muli mmwamba ndi masoka monga cholakwika mu nyumba muofesiyo kachilomboka. Kodi kuchotsa adaniwo, ngati njira yapita sichinathandize?

Mu chilungamo tisaiwale kuti thupi Kupha yosavuta yomwe ingakuthandizeni pokhapokha ngati tizilombo akhazikika posachedwapa ndipo alibe wolimba zimasokoneza. Nthawi zina popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala sangayerekeze kuchita. Nawa maphikidwe angapo.

Pambuyo mosamala kuyeretsa kuwanditsa boric asidi ufa mu malo onse zilipo, makamaka carpeting ndi pafupi baseboards lapansi. Komanso, mankhwala "Borax" ndi oyenera kwa cholinga ichi.

Zochizira zinthu zazing'ono, monga zovala, mukhoza kuziika mu thumba pulasitiki pamodzi ndi mankhwala "Hangman" kapena "Tetriks". Izi zida apadera kuti musatisiye Madontho kapena zofukiza. Chithandizo ayenera idzachitika kwa maola 3-4, ndiye kusamba ndi zinthu youma.

Palinso aerosol formulations, amene adawononga akulu ndi mphutsi. Chifukwa ndi mankhwala si mazira kuonongeka kwa tizilombo, ndondomeko ayenera mobwerezabwereza 2-3 ndi imeneyi ya masiku 10-14. Mwachitsanzo, formulations aerosol zingachititse "Difoks" kapena chigwa akale "dichlorvos".

Komanso kuchotsa kafadala muofesiyo kachilomboka mankhwala abwino kuthana ndi njenjete, koma ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito iwo monga chida zina. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti mankhwala nimu kokha zotsatira yochepa, koma zozindikira ndi fungo lamphamvu, ndi njira, si nthawi zonse zosangalatsa.

10 mfundo za muofesiyo kachilomboka - muyenera kudziwa

Kuti bwino kuthana ndi kafadala muofesiyo kachilomboka mu nyumba kapena nyumba, basi ayenera kudziwa zina za iwo:

1. Tizirombo mwamtheradi savomereza chinyezi. Kotero kuti zonse chonyowa kuyeretsa ndi nthunzi Chingakuthandizeni lichotse mliri kamodzi kwa nthawi zonse.
2. Ngakhale kuti omnivores kozheedy, zinthu zosangalatsa kwambiri kwa iwo akuchokera nyama.
3. Akuluakulu kuwuluka mozungulira nyumba masana ndi kubisala usiku. Kotero inu mukhoza amawatunga, monga kuyatsa kuwala - iwo kuuluka kwa babu kuwala. Komabe, m'njira pokopa mphutsi sizigwira ntchito.
4. Ngati tizilombo zina zambiri, kafadala kozheedy zofunkha zinthu mu gawo larval yekha. akulu alibe chifukwa n'zosathandiza kuwonongeka (ena kuposa zimasokoneza kuti).
5. Njira kutembenukira mu larva kachilomboka amatenga miyezi 2-3. Izi zikutanthauza kuti nthawi zonse tizilombo adzadyetsa mwachangu, kuti ndi kutafuna mipando wanu kapena nsapato.
6. Mphutsi za mitundu yonse muofesiyo kachilomboka sangakhoze kuima kuwala. Choncho, processing mwapadera analipira pamalo lamkati la makabati, matebulo ndi sofas, komanso malo ena kumene kuwala asagwe.
7. Kulumidwa muofesiyo kachilomboka kachilomboka si wokongola chopweteka. tizilombo awa akhoza kunyamula matenda osiyanasiyana.
8. Muofesiyo kachilomboka mphutsi ndi zochepa atengeke zinthu kunja kuposa Mwachitsanzo, mphutsi za njenjete. Choncho, kuti thupilo la mankhwala ena nimu sikokwanira.
9. Ngati chipinda youma ofunda nyengo mphutsi kukhala mofulumira ndi lalikulu zedi. Ngati nyengo kusintha kwambiri chowawa, tizilombo kukhala pang'onopang'ono, koma zoipa kwa iwo adzakhala zambiri.
10. Muofesiyo kachilomboka mphutsi kachilomboka konse kugona, nthawi zonse zoyenda.

zodzitetezera

Ngati inu anakwanitsa kuchotsa awa tizirombo yaing'ono banja, ayenera kutenga ena zotithandiza kuti iwo sanali akuwonekanso mu kwanu.

• Kodi ndimatha kwambiri mu chonyowa kuyeretsa kunyumba, makamaka ntchito jenereta zoweta nthunzi.
• Pa maalumali wa makabati ndi nightstands Ikani timphukira wa lavender youma, tchire, kapena njira njenjete - kozheedy iwonso sindimakonda.
• Sinthanitsani mazenera ndipo makoka khonde udzudzu - m'chilimwe kafadala nthawi zambiri umalowa mu chipinda pawindo.
• Nthawi zambiri kuchititsa audits mu chipinda - Sakudandaula kuchotsa zinthu zakale ndi osafunika. Pasanathe zinyalala - nsikidzi zochepa.
• Pa njira tizilombo mankhwala a malo musaiwale kusamalira chitetezo munthu - kuvala chobvala disposable, magolovesi, Goggles ndi makina.

Ndipo kumbukirani, maonekedwe a tizilombo aliyense mu nyumba kosavuta kupewa kuposa kukonza, kotero nyumba yanu yoyera, ndipo palibe tizilombo pamene iye sanachite mantha.