Rudolf Dizilo - kuyaka mkati injini zatsopano

Kuposa mbadwo wina asayansi kusinja kukhala bwino ndi dzuwa la injini galimoto. Koma lingaliro kugonjera ndi zifukwa izo theoretically - sizitanthauza kuti mukupanga zinthu zatsopano. Ndi anthu amene anatha pafupifupi atsimikizire zimene ankamenyana mazana, ndipo mukhoza monyadira kuvala mutu wa "zatsopano". Choncho zinali ogwira ntchito ndi Rudolf Dizilo, amene anabweretsa dziko la injini kuyaka mkati ndi akayaka chifukwa psinjika za mlengalenga.

Wambiri ya zatsopano kwambiri

Rudolf Dizilo anabadwa m'chaka cha 1858 ku Paris. bambo ake ankagwira ntchito yopanga mabuku, pa moyo wa banja analibe ndalama. Koma kusuntha kwa England amavutika, kuyambira Franco-Prussian nkhondo mwasintha awo. Ndi dizilo injini banja amadziwika kuti anali wochokera ku Germany mafuko, ndi kupewa ndi chauvinist anachita, izo anayenera kusankha paulendowu.

Posachedwapa Rudolf 12 wazaka anatumizidwa ku Germany kwawo kuphunzira ndi m'bale mayi anga, Pulofesa Barnikelyu. Banja anatenga izo ansangala ndi zambiri mabuku, kuphunzira sukulu enieni, ndiye kenako mu Augsburg Polytechnic sukulu, kulankhula ndi amalume wochenjera anapita phindu la zatsopano tsogolo omveka dziko. Kuyambira 1875 kwambiri wophunzira Rudolf Dizilo anapitiriza maphunziro ake pa Munich zaumisiri High School, kumene wayaka lingaliro kuti mukupanga za mkati injini kuyaka. Mu kukambirana ndi Professor Bauerfeyndom, iye anauza ophunzira ake za chidwi chachikulu mu dziko masiku ano munda luso ngati zomangamanga. Only ndiye anaphunzira kuti mnyamata akhala akuyesetsa ndi ntchito pa m'malo a injini nthunzi - mkati kuyaka engine. Ataphunzira pa Munich School Pulofesa Carl Linde Dizilo kuti ndikagwire ntchito pa chomera refrigeration, kumene mnyamata iye anali mkulu kwa zaka 12. Ngakhale ntchito zazikulu, Rudolf Dizilo sanadzisiyira ntchito pa cholinga chachikulu cha moyo - kuyambitsa chomwe pambuyo adzatchedwa dzina lake. Only pano ife anthu masiku ano amadziwa injini dizilo, kale aiwala dzina la zatsopano ake.

Choyamba dizilo injini kuyaka mkati

Kwa zaka zambiri ntchito mwakhama ndinaika Rudolf Dizilo kwa kukwaniritsidwa kwa malotowo. Mothandizidwa ndi Carl Linde anapezazo ongolankhula wa Society anaona Augsburg zomangamanga zomera kuti chidwi mu ntchito yake ndipo anapereka danga kwa zatsopano. Long zaka ziwiri angwiro chidali chifuniro chake Rudolph, ndipo inali imodzi mwa zatsopano, inaphulika zinachitika, iye anaphunzira wakwiya pang'ono.

Pasanapite chilungamo chachitika ndi ntchito yaikulu wakhala mphoto - woyamba dizilo kuyaka mkati injini anatembenuza dziko zomangamanga. Dizilo anaganiza kuti ndiyesere kupanga poyatsira ndi thandizo la wothinikizidwa mpweya, kenako kubaya mafuta, kuchititsa malawi mudakhumudwapo. Ngakhale kuzindikira ntchito ya asayansi padziko lonse, kuitana kwa Russia ndi America, mbadwa Germany anakhalabe sankafuniranso pamaso chidali chifuniro chake, nati kuti injini akhala akhalipo. Mwina ena German Kutulukira analiko kamangidwe, koma dziko silikudziwa kuima, zingachitike ndipo wopambana ndi ule akhadasaka pamzere womaliza choyamba. Ndi zimenezi zingachitike mu Germany Rudolf Dizilo analephera kuti mulimbane ndi September 29, 1913 iye, popeza anapita ku bwato mu London, sanafike kumaloko. Usiku okha wasayansi anali mu nyansi, ndipo m'mawa chinali chopanda kanthu ndi usiku suti sanali kukhudzidwa. Kaya anali kudzipha chifukwa sanali kuzindikira Germany kapena ngozi zomvetsa chisoni sakudziwika. Patapita nthawi, asodzi anagwira mtembo wa munthu ovala bwino, koma namondweyo othamanga akhaapatisa kuponya thupi kumbuyo m'nyanja. asodzi malodza ankakhulupirira kuti mzimu wa munthu ali anafunsa kukhala chinthu madzi. madzi ozizira ndi mchenga pansi anali panyumba yomaliza ya namatetule zatsopano amene chikumbukiro akukhalabe injini ake dizilo.