Staku wamaonekedwe a nkhope yaubweya - ulemerero waukulu mu nyengo iliyonse

Staku wamaonekedwe a nkhope yaubweya - chomera osatha, a banja la yasnotkovyh. Kuthengo, zopezeka mu South Caucasus, mu Iran, mu Turkey komanso kum'mwera kwa Russia.

Zomera ndi dongosolo amphamvu mizu. Popanda zimayambira kutalika kwake si upambana 20 cm. Masamba imvi wobiriwira, unakhuthala oblong-chowulungika, pubescent, tapering kwa m'munsi, kuti apange kubwereketsa mokwanira wandiweyani. Flower mapesi kutalika kwa masentimita 60, chilili, tetrahedral, siliva. Izo limamasula kuchokera mochedwa May kuti September. Maluwa ang'ono zokwanira, Lilac, bilabiate, awiri a 1 masentimita, ndi pamodzi inflorescence lapansi.

Staku wamaonekedwe a nkhope yaubweya "makutu nkhosa" - dzina otchuka stahisa Byzantine - chomera wokongola kwambiri. Chodabwitsa n'chakuti si kwambiri maluwa mapesi kukometsera anthu ena iwo tadulidwa, kuti kusokoneza maganizo a mabedi kukongoletsa maluwa kapena zikuchokera.

Staku wamaonekedwe a nkhope yaubweya akhoza kukhala wamkulu kwa mbewu. Kuti tichite zimenezi, iwo ayenera kubzala mbewu mu March. Mbande adzaoneka pambuyo pafupifupi 3-3.5 masabata. Poyamba, zomera wamng'ono wamkulu sizikuwoneka ngati iwo masamba obiriwira ndi downy. Mwina kuganiza kuti anali mbeu ya ena zomera zina.

Mwamsanga pamene mbande ndi okulirapo pang'ono, ayenera kukhala mu chidebe osiyana. Anabzala bedi maluwa zabwino kumapeto May popanda kuswa zadothi chipinda. Pang'onopang'ono tchire inconspicuous chidzakula mu kufwanyulira sadzachitanso noticeable ndi kupeza hue siliva. Ndi chilimwe, mbewu iliyonse adzakhala kubwereketsa sing'anga-kakulidwe masamba, ndi zambiri kupeza pamanja, ngati anawombera ndi siliva.

Staku wamaonekedwe a nkhope yaubweya sasiya mawonekedwe ake ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira, zokongoletsa kanthu maluwa mabedi, akapanda kudzaza chisanu. Hibernates izo mwangwiro, popanda pogona aliyense Komanso, popanda kutaya mbali mlengalenga. Mu masika masamba amakhala akuluakulu, ndi kumayambiriro amayamba kukula mapesi maluwa, mapeto a mwezi, zomera limamasula.

Kusamalira stahisom yosavuta. Iwo akhoza kukula mu nthaka chilichonse (Kupatula madzi). zake zonse mapulogalamu ulemerero mu dzuwa malo wamaonekedwe a nkhope yaubweya Staku. "Makutu Nkhosa", kulima amene si ovuta, chilala zosagwira, kuthirira sikawirikawiri ofunika ndi kokha pa mizu. Flower mapesi pambuyo maluwa m'pofunika kudula otsika ngati n'kotheka, kuchotsa masamba ena m'munsi, kotero kuti mbewu wakhala zobiriwira maonekedwe mofulumira.

Panthawi ina wamaonekedwe a nkhope yaubweya Staku akhoza kukula kwa zaka zingapo. Koma pa nthawi, pakati pa chitsamba dazi, umafa, ndipo mbewu yokha ndi ankatembenukira pambali. Choncho, m'pofunika kuti repot pa zaka 3-4, akuponyera pakati komanso anapambulwa pa kubwereketsa lapansi. Bwino kuchita izo mu kasupe. Pa atsopano, wolemera mu nthaka organic limakula stahis makamaka yaikulu.

Wamaonekedwe a nkhope yaubweya Staku ali mbali chidwi. Ngati inu musakhudze umenewo wokoma kukhudza masamba dzanja kwa nthawi yaitali kusunga ena amakambirana wochenjera, amatikumbutsa strawberries zakutchire. Iye ndi wokongola kwambiri m'mawa, pamene masamba monga ngati yatcheredwa ndi diamondi - madontho a mame younikira dzuwa.

Staku wamaonekedwe a nkhope yaubweya - yodabwitsa nthaka chivundikiro. Izo zikuwoneka chachikulu pa udzu, ndi Alps phiri ndipo mphepete mwa njanji kapena flowerbeds. Khazikika ndi siliva (titero) mbewu m'munda wake. Ndi kukongoletsa kwambiri m'chilimwe, kodi kukometsera gawo kanthu za kugwa ndi yozizira, woyamba adzakupatsa masika.