Tchuthi - izo ... chiyambi ndi tanthauzo la liwu

Kodi tchuthi? Mawu amenewa ndi bwino kuti ngakhale grader choyamba, sadzachitanso anawoloka pakhomo la sukulu. N'chifukwa chiyani nthawi ufulu wawo wotchedwa? Koma ndi maholide kwa ogwira ntchito ndi ogwira ntchito, bwino ndi losavuta. Kumasulidwa mpumulo - ndiye anapereka mlungu yaitali. A tchuthi? Ngakhale zikumveka zabwino, koma sizinali bwino mmene mawu unapangidwa ndi kwa amene anaonekera mu chinenero cha Chirasha.

Kumatikumbutsabe za Agiriki ndi Aroma

Aliyense amene amakonda kuyang'ana kumwamba usiku, amadziwa dzina la nyenyezi yowala - Sirius ili mu kuwundana Canis Major. Pamene asayansi amakhulupirira dzina nyenyezi anachokera ku mawu achigiriki Sirios, kutanthauza "otentha, chikuyaka." Mu nyengo kuyambira m'ma July mpaka m'masiku otsiriza a September, pamene mtunda pakati Sirius ndi dzuwa kochepa, mumamva kutentha amapezeka mu Greece. Agiriki akale ankakhulupirira kuti anali nyenyezi yowala kumwamba amatumiza pansi chilimwe kutentha. Choncho, lonse wa nthawi amenewa amatchedwa ndi dzina la nyenyezi yotentha.

Osachepera kunali kotentha m'chilimwe ndi Roma. Koma popeza Sirius Aroma anawatcha mwachikondi kuti "galu" (mu Latin canus), ndiye miyezi otentha amatchedwa "galu masiku» (afa caniculares). Pa nthawi imeneyo, mumzinda idutse pafupi ndi chilengedwe, kuletsa Rome yamalamulo, ophunzira sukulu zidzasungunuka kunyumba, kuti sakudziwa maholide. mawu wakhala anabwereka mu zinenero zina European kuti osonyeza makamaka otentha chilimwe masiku. Komabe, ntchito za munthu mmodzi - ". Tchuthi"

Nthawi yabwino yoti ophunzira ndi ana

Mu Russia, masukulu mpaka m'zaka XVII, pafupifupi sanali sakupezeka. Ana a otchuka anawaphunzitsa aphunzitsi mwapadera ganyu ndi anamkungwi kuti ena njira maphunziro chatsekedwa.

Only mkubwela sukulu woyamba pa chitsanzo European chakhala zofunika kukatenga mawu yomwaza awo. Ndipo izo sizinali tchuthi. Mfundo imeneyi anali m'gulu chinenero Russian okha kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma XIX, koma pamaso pachaka "tchuthi" sukulu yotchedwa wantchito, amene anaitenga ku French chinenero mawu vacances.

Mu masiku akale, monga tsopano, ophunzira a mabungwe osiyanasiyana ophunzitsa analandira kupuma ku makalasi kangapo pa chaka. Koma kuyambira m'chilimwe maudindo anali yaitali zinatengera kupeza liwu limodzi kwa iwo. Zinali ndiye, ndipo anakumbukira za Roma "tchuthi" kwa mayiko kupereka akuti mochulukitsa, monga kale bwino pa nthawi imeneyo, "Jobs."

Monga mukuonera, kutanthauzira kwa mawu "tchuthi" m'malo ovuta kumvetsa, koma chidwi kwambiri. Mu bwino kwa ife dzina la nthano akale zapiringizana, mayina a nyenyezi ndi maganizo oyamba anthu za chikoka cha zinthu zakuthambo pa nyengo ya dziko lapansi.