Weddell Nyanja ndi zochititsa

Zaka zingapo zapitazo, mndandanda wa nyanja aukhondo mu dziko akhoza chidwi kwambiri. Koma tikuyamika onse a anthu, chithunzi ichi, mwatsoka, kusintha kwa zoipa tsiku ndi tsiku. Komabe, pali malo pristine. Kodi iwo?

Pano muphunzira za anapeza chodabwitsa England Weddell - Nyanja. Amene nyanja uli? Tchulani ali? Awa ndi mafunso ena ambiri adzayesa m'nkhani ino.

Ndi kovuta kulingalira kuti pali nyanja, madzi amene analimbikitsa chaka chonse ndi madigiri ochepa pamwamba ziro, kapena ngakhale alibe pochitika malire.

Akukhulupirira kuti malo ozizira pa dziko - kumpoto. Koma kunapezeka kuti madzi ozizira kwambiri - gombe la Antarctica, kwathunthu omangika ayezi wokutidwa ndi Neta buluu woyera chisanu.

Ambiri mandala nyanja m'dziko

1. Nyanja Yakufa, yomwe ili pakati pa Israel ndi Jordan - ndi mchere kwambiri mu dziko, ndipo madziwo - zosafunika kwambiri kwa moyo.

2. Red, ankaona okongola kwambiri ndi aukhondo mu dziko, ili pakati pa Arabiya ndi Africa. Zingamvekere kwabasi ake, kukongola wosangalatsa wa nyama ndi zomera.

3. Mediterranean amadziwikanso zambiri amatchedwa gulu nyanja aukhondo koma pano tikulankhula yekha za ena m'malire ake

4. Aegean ngati Mediterranean - chiyero ake akukhudzana mwachindunji ku dera la m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya dziko.

Topping mndandanda wa aukhondo madzi achilengedwe a Nyanja Weddell, umene ndi mwatsatanetsatane pang'ono pansipa.

Tsiku kutsegula kwa Nyanja Weddell

Mu 1823 kukaona ku England motsogozedwa ndi J. England. Weddell anapeza lodabwitsa ili, othyathyalika kukongola ozizira pa nyanja. Iye anapatsidwa dzina loyamba - nyanja George IV. Patapita kanthawi, izo anadzatchedwa polemekeza anatulukira ake.

Ali Weddell Nyanja? mafotokozedwe

Munthu wotere kuchokera ku doko la West Antarctica.

Izi nyanja mmphepete mwa gawo a Atlantic la Southern Ocean, lili pakati pa Antarctic Peninsula (kumadzulo) ndi Earth malaya (kum'mawa). Dera lonse la thupi la chibadwidwe wa madzi ndi 2900 zikwi sq. Km. Ambiri mwa kuya kwake ndi mamita 3000, m'madera ena akhoza kufika mpaka mamita 6800. Kum'mwera ndi kumadzulo gombe ndi makamaka osaya ndi (akuya pafupifupi 500 meters).

Beach kum'mwera kwa anakhazikitsa maalumali mmphepete ayezi (Filchner ndi Ronne), kumene nthawi (1 nthawi 20-25) kusiya chunks yaikulu floes ayezi, namkholowa. Pafupifupi chaka chonse (kapena m'malo kwambiri pachaka) amayandama m'nyanja kuchuluka yaikulu floes ayezi. zomera ikuyimiridwa ndi Zisindikizo, anamgumi nsomba.

Features kwa Nyanja Weddell

Monga tanenera kale, nyanja ndi aukhondo mu dziko. Chakumapeto kwa chaka cha 1986 asayansi German chotengera sayansi "kumalo ozizira Star" Miyezo ya pazipita kuchuluka kwa chilungamo (79 m). Ndipo ichi - ndi chilungamo cha madzi otchezedwa. Komabe, theoretically kwa chizindikiro chimenechi ndi madzi otchezedwa (kumene woyera Secchi litayamba 30 masentimita awiri sanatchulidwenso view) limafanana ndi akuya mamita 80.

Mwatsoka, kusambira ndi galasi chodabwitsa nyanja bwino si bwino konse. Ndipo nthawi zonse yokutidwa ndi yobwerera ayezi.

Weddell Nyanja ndi mmodzi wa zoopsa kwambiri dziko. Akuyandama floes ayezi ndi namkholowa loopsa aakulu sitima.

Dziwe zachilengedwe akana malamulo a sayansi. Chavuta? Chodabwitsa n'chakuti ngakhale madzi m'munsi mwa izi mapiri ayezi amaundana, koma ukhoza kukhala opanda kutentha 25 digiri!

A pang'ono za poipa kwambiri Nyanja (ozizira)

Choncho, kodi nyanja ndi ozizira kwambiri? Taganizirani 5 a iwo.

1. Nyanja Weddell Mosakayika lozizira.

2. Amundsen Nyanja - ndi ochepa ndi pang'ono. kuya kwake ndi mamita 585 okha, malo osapitirira 100 zikwi mamita lalikulu. meters. Nyanja chaka chonse zophimbidwa ndi nkhungu wosanjikiza ayezi.

3. Nyanja Davis komanso yokutidwa ndi oundana wosatha. Ndi kuno ku Soviet siteshoni nyengo "Mtendere", unakhazikitsidwa mu 1956.

4. Bellingshausen Nyanja anatsegula mu 1821. M'nyengo yozizira, pamwamba akuyandama ali ndi floes ayezi ndi namkholowa. M'mphepete mwa nyanja chaka chonse madzi pa kutentha pafupifupi opanda wina digiri kumpoto kwa madzi "umafunda mmwamba", kufika pa mlingo wa "0".

5. Ross Nyanja - nyanja choyamba (kugombe la Antarctica), kutentha madzi osachepera zina pamwambamwamba chizindikiro ziro. M'chaka pamwamba - kuphatikiza madigiri awiri Celsius.

Ndi ufulu wa ŵa ankhanza, ozizira koma galasi madzi bwino za Weddell atamukoka ake angaloŵe, olemekezeka, kukongola wosangalatsa ndi chinsinsi. Ndi pamwamba pa mndandanda wa aukhondo mu dziko kunali mawu a panyanja wa kunyanja.