Amawapeza "carcinoma selo woyambira"? Kodi izo kudwala?

Woyambira selo carcinoma, umene ndi woyambira khansa ya pakhungu khungu, pa koyamba zikuoneka matenda ndithu zabwinobwino. Neoplasm limapezeka, kawirikawiri pa nkhope. Munthu akakwatira woyambira kwa pimple yachibadwa kuti popped pa mlatho wa mphuno pamphumi khosi kapena mphuno mapiko. Komabe, matenda ndi choopsa kwambiri. Pa mankhwala yosayembekezereka ya pakhungu pali zomvetsa lolemera. Ndi kupitirira winanso wa matenda Nkosatheka kuwonongedwa kwa fupa ndi chichereŵechereŵe.

Woyambira selo carcinoma. Kodi izo kudwala?

matenda afika dzina la maselo woyambira ili mu wosanjikiza kumtunda kwa khungu. Awa, matenda akufotokozera.

chotupa A choti pakhungu, ichi ndi kwatuluka chiphuphu chakhansa. Ndi chiyani icho? Ichi ndi chimodzi kwambiri oncological matenda a khungu. Chiwerengero cha zosayembekezereka wa matenda ndi mkulu. Malinga ndi zomwe zachipatala, kwatuluka chiphuphu chakhansa amapezeka makumi mwa zana mu khungu Oncology. Chotupa chifukwa pang'onopang'ono kuchuluka kukula kwa zaka zingapo. Mwamwayi, sikumangotikhudza citukuko ca lymphatic ndi magazi njira, komanso ena onse thupi.

mitundu kudwala

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya carcinoma woyambira selo. Pali mtundu zachiphamaso wa kudwala, chotupa, chilonda, pigment ndi sklerodermopodobny. Malinga mawonekedwe a matenda, ndipo zizindikiro.

Zachiphamaso woyambira selo carcinoma - ndichiyani? Izi matenda, amene kumaonekera monga mawanga ndi kuzungulira kapena mawonekedwe chowulungika. Pa zotupa omwewo angakhale ndi mithunzi zosiyanasiyana pinki.

Kukhalapo kwa tinatake tozungulira chotuluka ku khungu amakhala ndi kwatuluka chiphuphu chakhansa chotupa. Neoplasms ndi yosalala pamwamba ndi kuoneka bwino ziwiya yaing'ono. Zimachitika kuti amaoneka malo erosive, amene yokutidwa ndi crusts.

Zilonda kwatuluka chiphuphu chakhansa - ndichiyani kwa kudwala? matenda uyu akuwuka ngati chimake chachikulu cha chotupa cha. Ndi chifukwa cha akuchuluka osefukira pamwamba. Kunja ofanana ndi chotupa ndi chilonda kuoneka bwino pa periphery wa wodzigudubuza lapansi. Nthawi zina kukula kwa zotupa ndi chidwi. Izo zikhoza kukhala masentimita khumi kapena kuposerapo.

Mtundu wa chotupa akutsatiridwa ndi pigment kwatuluka chiphuphu chakhansa. Sklerodermopodobnaya mawonekedwe a kudwala ndi ofanana ndi wandiweyani mipukutuyi yochitidwa, amene ali pa periphery cha kukula kwa matumba.

The zimayambitsa matenda

Kwatuluka chiphuphu chakhansa ukapezeka chifukwa kawirikawiri ndipo ukhale pansi dzuwa. Chifukwa cha kudwala angathe kutumikira chikoka pa chamoyo benzene, malasha phula kapena fodya, Arsenic, toluene kapena cheza ionizing. Chitukuko cha matenda lingachititse kumakhala kutengera za kumtundu.

chithandizo

Zikatero, pamene chotupa zazing'ono, kuchotsa opaleshoni unapangidwa carcinoma woyambira selo. Akatswiri alendo amalangiza njira imeneyi monga zothandiza kwambiri magawo oyambirira chitukuko matenda. Komabe, ntchito ku malo a zotupa yekha mu torso kapena miyendo. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti pambuyo opaleshoni zipsera kukhalabe m'thupi.

Laser mankhwala a carcinoma woyambira selo ndi njira zamakono kwambiri kuchotsa zotupa. Ndi bwino kwa malo a chotupa pa mphuno kapena zinthu zina owoneka a khungu. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti pambuyo zimenezi kukhala zipsera inconspicuous. Ndondomeko kuchotsa kwatuluka chiphuphu chakhansa mu nkhani iyi ndi laser mtengo evaporation chotupa.

Kuchotsa zotupa angathe kukwanitsidwa ndi mankhwala poizoni electrocoagulation kapena chiwonongeko cryogenic. Nthawi zina, katswiri awerenge mankhwala cytostatic gulu. Zikuphatikizapo mankhwala "Bleomycin" ndi "Prospidin".