City, amene Afulanki anagonjetsa Aluya - masamu otchedwa Nkhondo ya Poitiers

Mwina ambiri a ife aiwala mfundo mabuku sukulu. mavuto masamu mumve matebulo mbiri ... Ndipo pali chifukwa chomveka. Chifukwa tili ndi ana okha zikuoneka kuti nthawi zambiri anafunsa kupereka yankho ku vuto looneka insoluble. Mwachitsanzo, n'kudziphatika kwa mwana wanu ndikufunsani kuti mundiuze zimene dzina la mzinda, amene Afulanki anagonjetsa Aluya. Kalasi 6, mbiri ya Ages Middle - ndi chinthu choyamba chimene chimabwera m'maganizo. Ndipotu, tinaphunzira zofanana. Koma nanga tsatanetsatane? Kodi kwenikweni kumbuyo malo ndi momwe zinaliri? Kodi nkhondo kunachitika ndi kumene? Kodi tanthauzo la mwambo umenewu ndipo chifukwa chake ndi otchuka kuti anali masamu crossword ndi mabuku? Mwachidule mbiri imeneyi ndi mfundo zina ananyamuka pansipa.

City, amene Afulanki anagonjetsa Aluya. 6 makalata m'dzina lake, kapena 3?

Nkhondo, umene unachitika mu 732, amene amatchulidwa mu mabuku ndi mbiri m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Sukulu mabuku kawiri kawiri za Nkhondo ya Poitiers. dzina Kodi mzinda, amene Afulanki anagonjetsa Aluya (6 makalata)? funsoli amapezeka masamu crossword pa mutu mbiri. Pankhaniyi, izo ndi za Poitiers. Koma ngati ife tiyang'ana pa mbiri yakale, tikuona kuti nthawi zambiri ndi nkhondo yotchedwa Nkhondo ya Tours. Koma olemba Arab omwe amatchedwa kuti "nkhondo gululo a ofera." Malo a nkhondo sizinalembedwe chikalata chilichonse.

Tsopano kudziwika. A malo?

Western European ndi Arab olemba amanena kuti pa 10 October 732 nkhondo kunachitika pakati pa asilikali a Afulanki amene anatsogolera meya wa nyumba ya Austrasia Karl Martell, ndi Aluya wa Ummayah Caliphate. Otsiriza anatsogolera wolamulira wamkulu wa Al-Andalus Abdurrahman Ibn Abdallah. Nkhondoyi anapambana, monga mukudziwa, Afulanki. mkulu Arab anaphedwa. Ndipo Karl Martell anakhala otchuka kwambiri mkulu wa maiko a kumwera kwa Ulaya. Koma ngati icho chinali kutchedwa mzinda, amene Afulanki anagonjetsa Aluya? Ngakhale Chronicle sapereka ife yankho lenileni la funso limeneli. Tiyeni tiyang'ane pa izo mwatsatanetsatane.

prehistory

Arab mafumu Umavi kapena Ummayah, anali mmodzi wa makamu wamphamvu kwambiri mu dziko. Kwenikweni anali ufumu waukulu, umene m'dziko wamakono Pakistan kuti chilumba cha Iberia. mdani yaikulu ufumu wa Afulanki ku Ulaya, chomwe chili panopa m'dziko kumpoto ndi pakati France, mbali ya Germany ndi Holland. mtsogoleri wawo Karl Martell ankafuna adzalumikizana pansi pa ulamuliro wake onse a ku Ulaya ndipo kusinthika ake mu ufumu monga la Aroma. Pakati pa iye ndi Aluya anali duchy osadalira pa Aquitaine. Onse ankhondo anali kuyesera kuti agwire Samisoni ndi kuwasokoneza, motero kusintha muyezo ziliri pa mtima wake. Akatswiri ambiri amakhulupirira kuti mzinda, chimene Afulanki anagonjetsa Aluya, anakhala malo a nkhondo kuti anatsimikiza za tsogolo la dziko lonse la Europe ndi ngakhale Chikhristu.

Nkhondo ndi patsogolo ake

Pamene asilikali Ummayah anayamba kugwira kum'mwera kwa Ulaya, Kalonga wa Aquitaine, Ed, kapena Evdon, kuyesera kuchita nawo paokha, koma sadathe. Kenako anafunsa kuti amuthandize Karlu Martellu. Iye anavomera kuthandiza, koma pa chikhalidwe chimenecho imazindikira ulamuliro wa franc Aquitaine. Aluya sanali kulabadira kwa izo. mtsogoleri wawo ankakhulupirira kuti Afulanki - zakutchire Germany mafuko, amene sindikudziwa momwe nkhondo. Iwo saganizira mphamvu ya mdani, ndipo icho chinali chimodzi mwa zifukwa kugonjetsedwa awo.

nkhondo amasankhidwa ndi Karl Martell. Iye ankafuna asilikali ake anali kukhala pamwamba pa phiri yokutidwa ndi nkhalango, ndi kuukira oyamba tayenda Aluya. Ndipo anapambana. Choncho mzinda, imene Afulanki anagonjetsa Aluya, meya wa nyumba ya Austrasia anasankha. Dera limeneli linali theka njira pakati Tours ndi Poitiers. N'chifukwa chake mbiri yakale kuitana nkhondo m'malo mwa munthu kapena ena a mzinda. Zima akubwera, amene Aluya sanali okonzeka. Karl Martell anayembekezera sabata kuti iwo kuukira iye pa mawu yabwino, ndipo pa nthawi iyi iwo anapita reinforcements. Choncho, pamene apakavalo Arab anayamba aphwasule ndi woodland, mwayi wake langokhala ziro. Komanso, Carl imayendetsedwa ndi mphekesera osiyana kufalitsa mantha mu chiwerengero cha mdani, kupangira okwera ambiri abwerere, adzazungulire mkulu mdani ndi kumupha. Kotero nkhondo adagonja pa Tours (kapena Poitiers).

mtengo

Anatinso mbiri yakale ambiri amakhulupirira kuti mzinda, chimene Afulanki anagonjetsa Aluya, anakhala chikhomo. Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti nkhondo ya Poitiers anatembenuka mbiri ya Ulaya. Anali Karl Martell anasiya Aluya, Europe adzakhala Muslim, ndipo sipakanakhala Ufumu Karla Velikogo, kapena lamakonoli. gulu lina la mbiri yakale amanena kuti kufunika nkhondoyi overrated. Mwachitsanzo, olemba Muslim, ngakhale anavomereza kugonjetsedwa kwa asilikali ake pa Tours, koma zikuimira nkhondo monga skirmish zazing'ono, amene si makamaka mukopedwe mayikidwe zina za mphamvu.

Olemba mbiri ena amakono ndikukhulupirira kuti mkulu Arab ndimangofuna adzafunkha agulupa olemera pa Tours, ndi mapulani wofuna iye sanali. Choncho, mfundo yakuti nkhondo opulumutsidwa Europe Mkhristu - ndi kukokomeza. Mulimonsemo, palibe Nkhani si kwa ife dzina lenileni la mzinda, amene Afulanki anagonjetsa Aluya. Chinthu chokha ife kudziwa kuti panali nkhondo pa confluence a mitsinje awiri, nkhalango mapiri, pakati pa mizinda iwiri.