Education m'zaka 17 ku Russia: The chinthu chofunika kwambiri

Education m'zaka za m'ma 17, lasintha zikuluzikulu Russia. Yasintha mu dongosolo maphunziro, komanso moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa anthu wamba ndi mabuku, kupenta. Ngati kudziŵa zimenezi kuti athe kulandira makamaka ana olemekezeka kwa aphunzitsi munthu, koma maphunziro tsopano wapatsidwa kusukulu. Maphunziro amakhala kupezeka kwa onse, kaya apamwamba.

Chirengedwe cha payekha masukulu Russia

amakono tione analenga mabungwe A sangathe kwathunthu kutchedwa sukulu. Education m'zaka 17 ku Russia akhoza mwachidule anafotokoza monga koyamba ndi. Komanso, aphunzitsi ntchito anthu wauzimu ndi malamulo ake omwe. Chifukwa cha ntchito yake, iwo mphotho mu mawonekedwe a chakudya.

Chidwi kufufuza ena "Azbukovnik". Iwo anasunga mabuku pamanja ndi kusindikizidwa ana kuwerenga, amene kale zofunika mu kuwerenga.

Kuwonjezera lemba mwachindunji kuwerenga mu Azbukovnik anapatsidwa malangizo aphunzitsi - mmene kuphunzitsa kuwerenga, malamulo kusukulu, kutchalitchi ndi ngakhale panyumba.

Education m'zaka 17 ku Russia samasonyeza kukhazikikamo ya ana kusukulu. Ana, monga tsopano, m'mawa kupita kusukulu, ndipo masana kunyumba. Knowledge mosavuta zonse, popanda yekha, olemera ndi osauka, ndi kwa aumphawi.

Kusindikizidwa milozo - akundithandiza zabwino kuphunzira

Kulanda mwayi wotulutsa mabuku bwino njira yaikulu maphunziro m'zaka 17. Woyang'anira kusukulu iliyonse phunziro anaperekedwa mabuku ophunzira akuphunzira.

Mu Moscow, anayamba kusindikiza primers, amene akanakhoza kugula ngakhale zigawo osaukitsitsa wa anthu. Mabuku awa ndalama 1 basi kobiri, anali wotchuka kwambiri.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti zilembo, lolembedwa ndi Dikoni Vladimir Burtsev, anagulitsidwa mu tsiku lina kuchuluka kwa ndalama 2400.

Patapita kanthawi, pali zilembo ndi zithunzi lofalitsidwa Karionom Istominym. Bukuli wamangidwa pa mfundo bwino kwa ife tonse. Aliyense kalata limafanana ndi chithunzi, dzina lake kumayamba kuchimva.

Sukulu m'malo repetirorov munthu

Cha m'ma 17 zana kuchokera Kiev 30 Chimonko, akatswiri anatiitana. Iwo amayenera kutsegula sukulu pa St. Andrew ansembe yotchedwa mu Moscow. sukulu anaphunzitsidwa nzeru wamng'ono apamwamba, apamwamba, Greek ndi Latin.

Koma ambiri anthu lodziwika Muzisamala pa dongosolo la ngati a maphunziro. Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti njira zimenezi zimadzetsa chisokonezo ndi chisamaliro cha Mulungu.

Koma ngakhale kuyang'anitsitsa sidelong, masukulu Ufumuyo mchitidwe umenewu unayamba kuonekera kulikonse. Ivan Fomin, wansembe Vvedensky tchalitchi, pa ndalama zake anatsegula sukulu. Umuna Polotsky walunjika Zaikonospassky kusukulu obisika a.

Mu sukulu kumene anatsegula, kuwonjezera galamala Russian, anaphunzitsa Latin ndi Greek.

makalasi kusankha akuluakulu. Iwo anali kwambiri kulemera mu timu ndipo akhoza ngakhale m'malo aphunzitsi. udindo wawo waukulu ndi kufalitsa mabuku, poika ntchito ndi ulamuliro chilango.

Kwa amene analandira maphunziro m'zaka za m'ma 17, chilango okhwima anali pa mtima ophunzirira. Kwambiri makamaka ndi zofunika maganizo mosamala buku ndi zambiri kumalo onse m'sukulu.

Kuwonjezera pa mwambo lamulo la ndondomeko ndi mwangwiro oyera, choletsedwa miseche foni mwamuna ndi mawu awo zolawula. Choncho pathupi ngati umodzi amapeza.

njira zophunzitsira m'zaka 17

Ngati mapangidwe m'ma 17, ndi njira imodzi ndi zofanana ndi malamulo mu mphamvu ku sukulu ya Ulaya ndi Greece. Nkhani yaikulu tinali kuwerenga, kulemba, ochuluka ndi kuimba.

Kuwonjezera maphunziro apamwamba, maphunziro kuvomerezedwa pa zoyambirira za chipembedzo. Komanso amadziwa zofunika m'munda wa sayansi ufulu. Izi zinaphatikizapo: galamala, zakuthambo, music, dialectic, apamwamba, masamu, zakuthambo.

Azbukovnik ali osiyana ndakatulo kuti ana amaphunzitsidwa ndi YOSIMBIDWA NDI mtima. ophunzira Komanso kuphunzitsidwanso maziko a ndakatulo, anaphunzitsa kulemba makalata akuluakulu a udindo wapamwamba.

Malamulo olembedwa mu Azbukovnik unachitika mu sukulu zonse, choncho tikhoza kunena kuti maphunziro m'zaka 17 - wamba njira ya chiphunzitso, chomwe pambuyo chinasinthidwa maziko kuphunzira zonse.

Mokoma maphunziro Russia m'zaka 17

Ngakhale chitukuko cha sayansi, sukulu anayamba ndipo zinatha mawu a Mulungu. Zimenezi n'zomveka, chifukwa aphunzitsi anali atsogoleri.

Koma anali ansembe kufalitsa lingaliro la maphunziro ambiri, konsekonse kulemba. Iye akhapidziwa kuti chidziwitso anthu ayenera kuzindikira kufunikira kwa chikhulupiriro ndi mfundo za makhalidwe abwino. Ayenera kuwerenga makamaka kwa nokha kuphunzira Malemba ndiponso kumvetsa tanthauzo lenileni la mawu kulemba chinsinsi.

Cholinga chachikulu anathamangitsa mwa mapangidwe m'ma 17 Russia anali kubweretsa makhalidwe munthu amene amadziwa ndizosowa Chikhristu ndi yokhala ndi luso la kuwerenga ndi kulemba.

Chidwi kuphunzira ntchito za aphunzitsi wakale. Ambiri mwa ntchito zake zinali ikumasuliridwa Russian, ndipo iwo amapanga ndi maganizo oyenera. Choncho, mu masukulu kuphunzira mfundo Aristotle, "Dialectics" wa Damasiko. M'minda zambiri kuika zolemba zosiyanasiyana zikutsimikizira kuti mosamala mabuku nzeru.

Latsopano kaperekedwe ka maphunziro linapereka kutukula luso

Ndi kulemba konsekonse, adayamba kuwonekera kwa Mitundu yonse yatsopano mabuku. Makamaka chitukuko chachikulu walandira ndakatulo ndi nkhani stylistic. Ife analemba masewero ambiri, amene anayikidwa mu khoti zisudzo.

Painting nayenso masinthidwe. Pali mtundu wanyimbo monga chithunzi ndi boma, ofanana kwathunthu ku chiyambi. The odziwika bwino kwambiri pa nthawi chithunzicho chinali Ushakov, amene analemba anthu ambiri otchuka a nthawi imeneyo.

Ndi chitukuko cha masamu, sayansi ndi zimapangidwira, njira zatsopano mu luso la manja, ndipo kudziwa zimenezi anathandiza kufalitsa Maulendo. Chifukwa, ife odzipereka koposa ambiri m'dera la Russia.

Mu maphunziro ambiri m'zaka 17 ku Russia iyo imakwaniritsa zofuna kwenikweni kwa mpingo ndi boma. Mpaka m'ma 18, ophunzira kudziŵa njira yovomerezeka. Koma pamapeto mfundo za chitukuko mbiri amafuna zosintha zina.