Kuti amaphunzira kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe

Mukuganizira kuti amaphunzira kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe, tisaiwale kuti womwewo akuphunzira mbali imeneyi ya galamala. Choncho, kuphunzira kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe mawu monga mbali ya mawu, komanso njira ya mapangidwe ake, mawonekedwe ake, kapangidwe ndi matanthauzo kalembedwe, komanso mbali payekha. Mwachitsanzo, malinga ndi malamulo a mawu Chirasha zingasiyane mu case, chiwerengero, kubadwa ndi zina zotero.

M'pofunika mwachindunji kuti kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe ndi malembedwe pamodzi kupanga galamala Koma kawirikawiri yotsirizira mawuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ponena kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe.

Yekha malamulo ili ndi Ndime ziwiri: morphemics kuti amaphunzira mawu, komanso zigawo zake ndi manenedwe kalembedwe, yomwe ikufotokoza mapangidwe mawu ndi kusintha kwawo. Choncho n'zotheka kutsindika kuti amaphunzira kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe. Mwachitsanzo, limatanthauzira mawu monga chinthu zinenero kufotokoza akuphatikizapo mkati. Choncho, malinga ndi zolinga, sayansi umu katundu wa mawu ndi matabwa ake phokoso ndi tanthauzo lake kalembedwe.

Mawu akuti "kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe" limanenanso ena a m'chilankhulo pali malamulo a kumvetsetsa kapangidwe ka mawu ndi chilankhulo. Mwachitsanzo, Chirasha, zomwe kumagwirizana ndi kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe wa galamala Russian, iikidwa malamulo zogwirizana, pali zosonkhanitsira deta pa mitundu yonse ya malamulo alipo.

Tikumbukenso kuti tanthauzo kalembedwe mawu kusintha mawu omwewo kukhala ndi lexical tanthauzo koma kalembedwe osiyana. Mwachitsanzo, ndikupita ati, ati, ndi zina. tanthauzo kalembedwe akufotokoza ubwenzi pogwiritsa, ndi makhalidwe awa, pangakhale zingapo. Mwachitsanzo, mawu akuti "moyo", "Mpweya Wake", ndi kothera "Y", chomwe chimayimira chiŵerengero kuchita wolankhulayo mu chimodzi ndipo pakali pano. Angagwiritsidwenso anasonyeza mawu zina. Mwachitsanzo, funnier - zambiri zopusa.

Choncho, mawu onse a chinenero ena akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu - mbali ya mawu, ndi phunziro la kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe. Choncho yankho la funso kaya akuphunzira kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe, ndi wosavuta.

Mbali Kulankhula, nayenso, ndi tanthauzo kalembedwe, mbali morphological ndi udindo syntactic chiweruzo. Iwo palokha (nauni, adjective, numeral, puronauni, mneni ndi adverb) ndi utumiki (prepositions, particles ndi zolumikizira).

mbali Independent wa kulankhula kulongosola chinthu, zotsatira zake, kuchuluka, kanthu ndi boma mfundo kwa iwo. Iwo amatsamira pa milandu ndipo conjugated, ndipo muyitaneni ku mbali yofunika mamembala onse waukulu ndi sekondale.

Zida woyankhula chiyani kufotokoza nkhani, mbali ndi zotsatira, ndipo sachita monga m'sentensi. Amasonyeza ubale pakati pa mbali ya kulankhula, komanso kulumikiza zidutswa ndi mbali zina za chiweruzo ndi kupereka mtundu mawu.

Komanso tisaiwale kuti chitukuko cha chinenero, mawu, kusintha zimawonedwa kuchokera mbali ina ya kulankhula wina. Pankhaniyi, chingasinthe tanthauzo, kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe ake ndi malembedwe. Mwachitsanzo, mawu akuti "ntchito" angatanthauze zinthu ziwiri, ndi kuyankha funso "kodi?" Ndipo funso "ndani?"

Choncho, nthawi zambiri pali kusintha adjective ndi nauni mu mgonero, mgonero mu participles adjective, adjectives ndi manauni ndi mapuronauni ndi manauni mu adverbs.

Choncho si yovuta kumvetsa, kuti amaphunzira kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe. Apanso ndi ofunika kukumbukira kuti mbali imeneyi ya galamala amaona mawu monga mbali ya mawu, ndi mawonekedwe ake, kapangidwe ndi tanthauzo. Mogwirizana ndi kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe malembedwe galamala mitundu, omwe ali mbali ya chinenero chilichonse. Choncho, neotemlemoy gawo la izo.