Kuuka Church (Foros): mbiriyakale ya kachisi ndi kufotokozera kwake

Kuuka Church (Foros) ndi mmodzi wa limaonetseratu ambiri a Crimea zipilala. Mwina, ndi kuzindikira chachiwiri (pambuyo Palace "kumeza a Nest"), chizindikiro cha kum'mwera gombe lonse la pachilumbachi. Kodi mbiri ya mpingo uwu ndi momwe kuti iye yabwino kwambiri? Izi ndikuuzani nkhani yathu.

Foros Mpingo wa Kuuka: chithunzi ndi malongosoledwe a Kachisi

Pa mphepete ya Red phompho, kumudzi mwanyanja cha Foros, akuyima kachisi lodabwitsa - chitsanzo chabwino cha Russian mamangidwe a XIX atumwi. Kuuka Church (Foros), chithunzi chimene inu mukhoza kuwona pansipa, inamangidwa 1892, pamalo okwera mamita 412 pamwamba pa nyanja Black.

Kalembedwe mapulani a nyumba ya - Byzantine, mtanda mzikiti. akachisi izi, ndi mawonekedwe a mtanda pa maziko, anayamba kumanga kwambiri m'zaka za m'ma IV. Mu ichi thandizo mzikiti ngati kumanga ndi mphete lamkati la mizati ya.

Kuuka Church (Foros) ali domes naini zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Iwo amapereka mpingo chofunika wapadera ndi zina pomposity. Kunja ndi zofanana kwambiri ndi mmene mipingo Russian likulu kuti zinamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma XVIII mochedwa.

China wapadera wa mpingo Foros lagona lathu. Choncho, kachisi anatembenuka kuti Kum'mawa (monga maofesi zonsezi ndi kale Orthodox), ndipo seaward. Komabe, lililonse kwa South Coast la mipingo.

Mkati ndi kunja kutsirizitsa kwa kachisi pa mlingo wapamwamba. Choncho, kwa kuika zithunzi pa makoma akhala mwapadera anaitanidwa ambuye Italy. Wapatali akugwiritsa ntchito kupanga mizati, zenera sills ndi zinthu zina zokongoletsera Carrara nsangalabwi. Foros chokongoletsera mpingo admirably anaphedwa chosema iconostasis.

Mwatsoka, murals kachisi kuti sanapulumuke masiku ano. Mu 2004, mpanda wa mpingo Foros utoto mbuye wa sukulu St. Petersburg wa kupenta - Petrova ndi A. Pigarov.

Mbiri ya nyumba ya kachisi mu Foros

Maonekedwe a mpingo pa phompho otsetsereka anathandiza choonekera chochitika chimene chinachitika kutali Crimea. Mu 1888 ku Russian Tsar Alexander II anali kuyenda ndi banja lake St. Petersburg. Near Borki siteshoni ngozi chinachitika: sitima msewu, koma mfumu chozizwitsa sanali anavulala. Atamva za nkhani iyi, yaikulu magnate A. Kuznetsov, amene kale anali m'dziko Foros, anayamba ntchito yomanga kachisi wokongola mu ulemu wa chipulumutso zozizwitsa za banja lachifumu. Choncho anafika wotchuka Foros Mpingo, umene wakhala lero wotchuka alendo kukopa kwa Crimea gombe.

Kumayambiriro 20 ntchentche za m'ma XX anali kudutsa nthawi yovuta Mpingo wa Kuuka. Foros, monga onse a m'dera la Crimea, anakhala mbali ya dziko Soviet kulibe Mulungu. Mu 1927, mtengo wa akachisi onse expropriated mokomera dziko. Pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, ndipo iyo inali lotseguka malo odyera. Mu 1969 tchalitchi unawotchedwa. Chifukwa cha moto wa zithunzi zonse ndi frescoes anawonongedwa.

Foros Church serendipitously akhala anakongoletsa mu 80s. Tikuthokoza chakuti malo osankhidwa yotentha zawo zing'onozing'ono Mikhail Gorbachev. Ndipo mu 1990, mpingo wa ku Foros anabwerera okhulupirika. Iwo mwalamulo m'manja Mpingo Orthodox Russian (Moscow Orthodox).

Kuuka Church (Foros): mmene angakwanitsire chipilala cha

Njira pamaso izi zikhoza kukhala zovuta kwambiri. Ndipotu, basi kuti adzafike kuno kuli kovuta. Ngati muli paulendo mabasi ndi magalimoto, muyenera kaye ku Yalta. Ndiye inu mufika pa uthenga basi "Yalta - Foros" ndipo ndipita kwa mbadwa m'mudzi Foros ndi msewu waukulu. Pafupi Mpingo wa Ascension ndi kuyenda (za imodzi ndi theka maola). Kusochera mungathe nkomwe, ngati Red phompho ku kachisi pamwamba adzakhala mpaka kalekale m'munda mwanu la masomphenya.

Osati nkhawa mmene angakwanitsire mpingo Foros, inu mukhoza kupita pa umodzi wa maulendo, amene ulendo zikuphatikizapo maulendo kuti chinthu ichi. Komanso, kotero inu mukhoza kukaona angapo zowoneka zina zosangalatsa za gawo ili la South Coast.

Pomaliza

Choncho, Mpingo wa Kuuka (Foros) - mmodzi wa akachisi okongola kwambiri Crimea. Komanso, lili malo kwabasi kwambiri, m'mphepete mwa phompho mkulu, kuti zikungochitira umboni kuti kudzadi okongola (pempho) wa chinthu alendo.