Lynching. The American Society of Kuphedwa extrajudicial

Lynching, mwachitsanzo kuphedwa popanda mlandu, anaonekera mu 1860, madzulo a Nkhondo ya wodzilamulira mu United States pakati pa North ndi kapolo kukhala South. Woyambitsa njira chilango imatengedwa kukhala woweruza American Charles Lynch, amene anaona kuti ndi yovomerezeka milandu osakwanira malangizo kwa lamulo. Nkhondo anatsimikizira nthaka yachonde kwa zikamera ndi kukula kwa mwankhanza zakutchire, zambiri zikuthera mwa kupachikidwa kapena moto pamtengo natsutsa amene kupalamula sikuti nthawi zonse zatsimikiziridwa. Lynch - ndi kuphedwa ankhanza, kumene kunachitika pansi pa amasangalatsa cha khamu la anthu, ludzu zosangalatsa.

Nthawi zambiri, Lynching anawonjezera kuti akuda, amene kwenikweni zambiri odzipereka analakwira azungu, kuba, kuba ng'ombe, raping akazi. Komabe Lynch Negro mphamvu ndi kukayikirana chabe popanda kupereka umboni. Icho chinali chofunikira cha kubwezera mwankhanza ndi mopanda zambiri amatchedwa Lynching. Pambuyo pa Nkhondo ya wodzilamulira mu 1865, a northerners kwenikweni wotanganidwa limati kum'mwera. Anakankha Southerners kwa nyimbo anagulitsa malo ndi chuma. Ukapolo linathetsedwa, negros anamasulidwa ndipo akhoza kuchita chilichonse.

Koma anthu akuda analandira ufulu sankadziwa mmene ntchito, akapolo a dzulo ndi kumwa ambiri ziwawa. Chilango anatsatira pasanapite nthawi, wopalamulayo anagwira ndi kupha mu nkhalango yapafupi, pothandiza kuti Lynching. Kumayambiriro zaka unawonongedwa zinali m'bungwe kubwezera gulu, otchedwa magulu a Ku Klux Klan. Dzina la magulu zigawenga anachokera mmene patatu kuwonekera shutter wa chulukanani mlandu carbine kalasi "chosungira", amatikumbutsa phokoso la "Ku Klux Klan". KKK zizindikiro anakhala moto matabwa mtanda wokwera pa mtunda lotseguka. Ndawotcha mtanda kwa maola angapo, ndi Ku Klux klanovtsy anasonyeza zochita zawo mwambo, chomaliza umene unali kupha zigawenga wina mlandu.

Mu 1870-74, ndi KKK inaletsedwa ndi boma la US boma, koma pang'ono zasintha akuda anapitiriza kuphedwa popanda mlandu, ngakhale akuguba mwambo miinjiro yoyera ndi zotulutsira. Ntchito ya oweruza yekha kukhala zokwanira, upandu anali ambiri ndipo osati mwa anthu akuda. White osatsegula ng'ombe kudutsa powonekera upandu ndi imfa kudzakumana nawo tsiku lomwelo, mwa kumpachika pa mtengo pafupi. The anaonazo ziwachitikira mbala aliyense, mbala, kapena wolanda. Opha ogwiririra amagwiritsidwa mwankhanza anawononga popanda mlandu. Lynching Kenako anabalalikira ngakhale semblance wa umayenda makamaka iwo anali nawo oweruza apolisi, akuluakulu amene ali ndi mphamvu.

M'zaka za m'ma 19 kunali chipwirikiti kuukira pa mamembala a ndende magulu kubwezera ndi makhoti mu United States. Ambiri ankaganiza kuti dongosolo zotuluka America zosamveka, nayenso owolowa manja, zigawenga kwambiri anaumitsa kulandira mbandakucha chilango, ziganizo zazing'ono kwa kuphedwa kwa nkhanza ndi zolakwa zina. Kale mlandu ndi khoti kutengedwa ndende ndi kuphedwa pa msewu, panali nthawi zingapo pamene nyumba yoweruzira milandu analamulidwa ulesi apolisi kuperekezedwa ndi ndiye anaphedwa pa khotilo. Woweruza zochita izi woipitsitsawu cha khamu la anthu sanali kusokoneza. Lynch anachita Act, amene anatsegulira nthawi yaitali jurisprudence American.