Maina a mbalang'ono ya agalu. Mitundu ya agalu aang'ono ndi zithunzi

Agalu okongoletsera ndi anthu ambiri okhala mumzinda. Abwana awo akudziwa bwino kuti pansi pa maonekedwe okoma, opanda vuto nthawi zambiri amabisa alonda enieni komanso mabwenzi okhulupirika. Mwamwayi, anthu ambiri osadziŵa samawaganizira mozama, poganiza kuti ali "toyese toys", ndipo akulakwitsa. Ndipotu, pakati pawo muli mitundu yonse: zabwino, zachiwawa, ndi amantha, komanso olimba mtima. Kwa iwo omwe akukonzekera kupeza kachilombo kakang'ono kamene kangakhoze kuwonetsa kusungulumwa kapena kuthandizidwa pa kulera kwa achinyamata, ndiye mitundu ina yofanana ya agalu aang'ono ndi zithunzi imaperekedwa.

Pekingese

Yakhala ikufala padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikizapo malo a Soviet. Kamwana kakang'ono kakang'ono kamene kali ndi maso kadzakhala kotheratu kwa munthu yemwe akufunafuna mitundu yosafunika ya agalu. Ngati abambo ndi mabungwe ena sali ofunikira, ndiye kuti mungathe kupeza chozizwitsa choterocho pachabe. Komabe, izi sizingalepheretse mwana kutengeka mtima kuti asakhale wotetezeka weniweni wa mbuye wake ndi nyumba yake.

Kalekale, ankakhala mzipinda za mafumu a China (choncho dzina). M'zaka za zana la 19, kuopsezedwa kwa kutha kwa chibadwidwe, koma agalu angapo anapulumutsidwa mozizwitsa anasamukira ku Ulaya, kumene adayamba ulendo wawo padziko lonse. Ngati mukukumbukira maina a agalu aang'ono, ambiri mwa iwo amagwirizana ndi chikhalidwe chakummawa. Zinali ku China ndi Japan nthawi yaitali kumvetsa kufunika kwake.

Kuchokera pakuona chisamaliro, Pekingese sakhala womasuka. Zitha kudya mosavuta "kuchokera pa tebulo wamba", ali ndi thanzi labwino. Kusamala kwambiri kumafunika kokha kwa ubweya wautali, womwe ukhoza kukhala wochokera ku beige wonyezimira kupita ku mdima wofiira. Kawirikawiri, komabe pali mavuto ndi maso. Mtundu wa Pekingese ndi wodekha, zinyama zimakonda kwambiri, kusewera, monga ana. Koma ngati kuli kotheka, iwo akhoza kudziimira okha ndi mbuye wawo.

Bologna

Akazi ambiri, mosasamala za msinkhu, ngati agalu oyera. Mitundu yawo ingakhale yeniyeni, koma, monga lamulo, agalu a agulugufe ali abwino kuti afotokozedwe . Zamoyo zokongolazi zinayamba kuonekera ku France. Dziko lawo (monga zidziwika ndi dzina) ndilo mzinda wa Bologna. Tsopano iwo amafalitsidwa konsekonse ku Ulaya ndi kupitirira. Mofanana ndi oimira ambiri a mitundu yochepa, agaluwa ndi amtengo wapatali kwambiri.

Ngakhale kuti zimaoneka ngati zokoma komanso zokondwa, nthawi zambiri lapdogs ndizoopsa kwambiri. Iwo, monga lamulo, ali ndi amayi amodzi kapena atsikana achichepere. Agaluwa sakonda ana, ngakhale kuti nthawi zina amavomereza kusewera ndi ana. Matenda ambiri amtunduwu ndi okhazikika, koma chifukwa cha ubweya wambiri pamutu, maso nthawi zina amavutika. Ndipo tsitsi la nyamayo palokha limafuna kusamalidwa nthawi zonse.

Ancestor wa galu ndi Malta lap dog. Mayina a nkhuku za agalu nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka. Zomwe palibe zodabwitsa, pambuyo pa kusiyana kulikonse pakati pawo kulibe (osachepera, kunja).

Yorkshire Terrier

Mtundu uwu unali wotchuka kwambiri ndithu zaka zingapo zapitazo, chifukwa chosekerera chokondweretsa komanso ana osayera nthawi zambiri ankasanduka zidole za ana. Zoona, ambiri agalu okha ndi okondwa kwambiri ndi zotsatirazi.

Mtundu wawo umasiyana ndi chikasu chachikasu mpaka phulusa, malaya amakhala nthawi yaitali. Miyeso ingakhale ya masentimita 15 mpaka 23 pamene ikufota. Dziko lachibadwidwe la mtunduwu ndi dera la Yorkshire (Great Britain), komwe poyamba linalengedwa kuti limenyane ndi makoswe ndipo posakhalitsa linakhala kukongoletsa. Galu sikumenyana, kulimbika, amakonda ana. Kuwonjezera kwakukulu ndi kusowa kwa undercoat (nyama yosasunthika). Koma chifukwa cha kukonzekera kwa ophunzira mu malo abwino pakuwoneka ndikofunikira kugwira ntchito (yokongoletsa, вычесывание, etc.). Kusamala kwambiri n'kofunika komanso zakudya za galu. Ndondomeko yamagetsi ya "Yorkies" ndi yovuta kwambiri, choncho ndi bwino kumamatira kudya.

Chihuahua

Galu wina wamng'ono wotchuka. Agalu okongoletsera a mtundu umenewu amakhalabe "ana aang'ono" mu moyo. Nyama yopatulika ya Aaztec ndi a Maya, yomwe inabweretsedwa ku Ulaya kuchokera ku Mexico, ikugwirizana mosavuta ndi ziweto zina, kuchokera ku makoswe kupita ku makati. Ambiri omwe amaimira abambowa ali ndi tsitsi losalala, koma nthawi zina amakhala ovuta.

Ena akuluakulu sangakwanitse kufika magalamu 500. Zing'onozing'ono za Chihuahua, ndizovuta kwambiri (ngakhale zazikulu siziri zotsika mtengo). Maonekedwe akhoza kukhala a monochromatic ndi tani - kuchokera ku zoyera mpaka kufiira. Chisamaliro chapadera chimafunika ndi nyama m'nyengo yozizira, chifukwa zimakhala zoziziritsa ndi zozizira.

Zojambula Zosewera

Nyumba yokondwa "belu" imakhalabe yokhulupirika kwa mwiniwake yekhayo moyo. Choncho, nthawi zambiri amatsogoleredwa ndi anthu osakwatiwa, koma anawo samakhumudwitsa ana. Modzichepetsa mu chisamaliro, mungathe kunena, galu wanyumba wodalirika . Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi cha kampu ngati kuli kotheka, komabe yendani ndikukonda kuthamanga, nanunso.

Chovalacho ndi chachifupi, simukufunika kuchiwombera. Koma m'nyengo yozizira, galu ndi bwino kuvala ndi bulangeti, chifukwa ndizozizira. Amamva kuti sangamveke atazungulira alendo, choncho sakonda maulendo ataliatali.

Shih Tzu

Galu wina wokongoletsera umachokera ku China. Makamaka, mayina a agalu aang'ono amakhala ogwirizana ndi malo omwe amakolola. Shih Tzu ndi chimodzi mwa zochepa zochepa. M'masuliridwe, galu "chrisshemum" iyi, chifukwa, malingana ndi Chinese, maluwa amenewa akukumbutsa mchira wa nyama.

Zapadera sizitsika mtengo, zimawoneka ngati masewera olimbitsa thupi. Amakhala okondana kwambiri ndipo salekerera kusungulumwa, choncho ayenera kutengedwera kulikonse. Pa thanzi shih-tzu musadandaule, kwa alendo ndi ana ali abwino.

Mitundu ina

Kuwonjezera pa izi, pali mitundu yambiri ya agalu okongoletsa. Izi ndizo zimbudzi ndi pugs, spitz ndi spaniels. Zitha kukhala zosalala bwino komanso zowopsya, zokhazikika komanso zowonongeka. Koma pali chinachake chomwe chimagwirizanitsa onse - chikondi ndi chikondi chosatha kwa mwiniwake. Ndipo anthu amafunika kukumbukira kuti zinyama, ngakhale ngati zikuwoneka ngati zozitayirira zowononga, ndizo zamoyo zokhala ndi khalidwe lawo ndi zosowa zawo, ubwino ndi zovuta. Ayenera kukondedwa, amafunikira kusamalidwa. Kapena musabweretse mnyumbamo.

Yemwe mungasankhe

Poganizira mayina a agalu ang'onoang'ono ndikudzipangira nokha, choyamba ndikofunika kumvetsetsa cholinga chake. Ngati kubereka ndi kulandira (komanso izi zikuchitidwenso), ndi bwino kusankha galu wotsika mtengo, ndi bwino pedigree, kapena ngakhale awiri.

Monga bwenzi lenileni ali wangwiro ndi mongrel, kuyeretsa kwa magazi kuno sikungakhale ndi udindo wapadera. Mwana wamng'ono amakhala womasuka komanso wosangalatsa ndi galu laling'ono losalala bwino, mwachitsanzo, phokoso la chidole kapena chihuahua. Ngakhale kuti "york" sizingakhalenso zovuta.

Mitengo ya agalu kakang'ono nthawi zambiri imanyansidwa, powalingalira ma tebulo. Koma ngakhale Pekingese ndi lapdog akhoza kulimbana ndi mbuye wawo mosiyana kwambiri ndi mbusa. Anja amadziwa bwino kuti ubwenzi sungagulidwe ndi ndalama iliyonse. Ngakhale kuti mwana wakhanda nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera mtengo (kuphatikizapo katemera wa pachaka, chakudya ndi zina). Koma kawirikawiri galu amasankha mwiniwake, amene amakhulupirira kuti moyo wawo wonse ndi wosiyana.