Mmene kukumana: kodi American, European ndi Japanese dongosolo?

Chinthu choyamba zokhudza mfundo imeneyi, mmene kukumana, dzina zimene amachoka mu Greek amatanthauza "luso la ochuluka". Poyamba, lingaliro anali ankagwiritsa ntchito asilikali, kumene anatchula ogwira ntchito udindo yogawa chakudya. Patapita nthawi, chifukwa mlingo wochepa wa chitukuko cha mfundo ndi mayendedwe umisiri, mfundo zake zazikulu komanso masikimu akhala chimagwiritsidwa ntchito chuma. Pa chitukuko mofulumira sayansi mu theka lachiwiri la atumwi wotsiriza panali zigawo zitatu zikuluzikulu, kuphatikizapo American, European ndi Japanese. maphunziro aliwonse pa mmene kukumana zikutsimikiziridwa.

American dongosolo mmene kukumana zachokera ubale mwagwirizana pakati pa mfundo monga ulimi ndi chuma. limathandiza chuma chachikulu icho bwino yabwino kwambiri zimatheka pamene yofanana mankhwala ogula angathe. Komanso, n'zotheka wokonzeka kuthana ndi mwayi kuti katundu adzakhala anali m'matangadza yaikulu ya katundu anamaliza ndi mankhwala theka-yotsirizidwa. Pamodzi ndi izi apo imapezekanso zina zabwino. Tikuyankhula zokhudza zotheka popanda Mapa a Mlengi, amene nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kusintha maganizo a ogula za mankhwala kapena zikamera wa mpikisano. M'mawu ena, muyezo akawinduka, amatchedwa "okwanira ndi kufunika". N'zochititsa chidwi osanenapo m'madera monga mmene kukumana, zimene zimachitika kaŵirikaŵiri pano.

Pa mtima a dongosolo European zachokera nkhokwe. M'mbali zina zonse ndi wofanana ndi American. Ndi wogulitsa ndi udindo ntchito tanthauzo maganizo a ogula angathe mankhwala. Plus dongosolo ndi luso ogula kusankha, ndiyeno kugula mankhwala ayenera, chifukwa pomanga chiwembu pa m'matangadza amapereka mwayi kusankha osiyanasiyana alipo. Tiyenera kukumbukira, kulankhula za kuipa chakuti mmene kukumana European kuti ambiri m'matangadza kumabweretsa mtengo kwambiri ndalama ya ndalama. Komanso, akatswiri dziko kutsogolera asonyeza kuti mayikidwe a ndalama ndi chuma komanso luso ndi opanda pake.

Mayiko mmene kukumana amasankha dongosolo lina, limene ndi mwapadera mu mawu yofikira kwa kupanga mankhwala komanso malonda ake ku ziwiri pamwamba. Iye chikudziwika ngati Japanese ndipo potengera mfundo monga dongosolo. M'mawu ena, angathe wogula wa lingaliro lakuti mankhwala makamaka alibe chidwi wogulitsa kapena Mlengi. mwayi lagona maneuverability wapamwamba pa potuluka katundu ndi mankhwala theka-yomalizidwa ndi zofunika chuma. Komanso, palibe katundu.

Pankhani kusowa, izo inali kufunika kwa Mlengi kudikira chiphaso cha dongosolo. Tisaiwale za nthawi imene muyenera kucheza pa kukhazikitsa. Ngakhale zofooka zina, pali zifukwa zokwanira zokhulupirira kuti m'tsogolomu, America ndi azungu komanso kusinthana kwa dongosolo limene Japanese anamanga mmene kukumana. Kodi chichitika kwenikweni, nenani, ndi chuma cha dziko kutsogolera.