Ndi angati madigiri mowa ndi kodi zimadalira?

Chakumwa foamy timaliyamikira kwambiri ndiponso kukonda m'mayiko ambiri padziko lonse. Kudakonzedweratu zosiyanasiyana zosakaniza mu East ndi West. Chiphunzitso akhoza zosiyanasiyana, koma mfundo za nayonso mphamvu zachilengedwe zonse likugwirabe - umabala mowa zakumwa. Madigirii angati mowa akhale ndi zimene Mbali imeneyi amadalira? Pa izi ndi zina zambiri, chimodzimodzi chidwi, kulankhula nkhani.

A pang'ono za sayansi

Madigirii angati mowa zimadalira luso kukonzekera. Tiyeni tione kukumbukira magawo waukulu akamayamba kumwa. Chifukwa amapangidwa pamene zaka zikwi ziwiri zapitazo, mothandizidwa ndi nayonso mphamvu mowa wa liziwawa chimera, yisiti ndi anakweranso mowa. The fineness la ndondomeko sadzakhala kuzamitsa, koma m'njira zambiri zopezera kumwa osati amphamvu kwambiri. Madigirii angati mowa zambiri? 3 mpaka 5 ndi theka.

zipangizo

Waukulu zopangira kupanga chakumwa ndi balere. Koma m'mayiko ena, mowa ndi pachikhalidwe anapanga tirigu (rye), mpunga, chimanga. Monga chikhalidwe cha zakumwa akhoza kupangidwa osati kwa mbewu monga chimanga. Pali mowa nthochi, mkaka, udzu, mbatata, ndipo ngakhale zipatso. Kumene, kuchokera amazionera a miyambo yathu, ndi mowa ndi chinthu chovuta kuitana!

Mtundu ndi chikhalidwe cha nayonso mphamvu ya

Kugawidwa ndi mtundu wa mowa, makamaka kuwala kapena mdima komanso ofiira ndi oyera, koma pali theka-mdima (wosanganiza). Zotsatira masika ku kusanganikirana mdima ndi kuunika.

Ndi chikhalidwe cha nayonso mphamvu, mowa ndi lagawidwa ndi grassroots ndi phiri. Mtundu woyamba wa nayonso mphamvu, amatchedwanso msasa, limapezekanso pa kutentha otsika (kwa madigiri 4 9) ndipo akupezeka ntchito yapadera moŵa yisiti. Madigirii angati cha mtundu umenewu mowa? Ndi zambiri pa 4 ndi 5.5. Fermenting - chakale kwambiri ngakhale zaka zapitazo ndondomeko kupanga chakumwa pa kutentha mokwanira mkulu (kwa 25 madigiri). Ale ndi anyonga, wapakhomo ndi mowa tirigu - yowala oimira ake. M'menemo El Mwachitsanzo, kungakhale mdima ndi kuunika - ubale wapadera pakati machenjerero mtundu ndi njira mowa nayonso mphamvu kulibe.

achitetezo

Ndipo komabe, angati madigiri mowa mowa? Linga otchedwa buku nusu ya ethyl mowa (kuchuluka) ali chakumwa yeniyeni. Mitundu kwambiri pachikhalidwe alibe upambana 3-5.5%. Palinso High-umboni mitundu - madigiri 6-8. Ichi ndi chifukwa yisiti wamba nawo lokonzekera, tisiye kupesa pa madigiri achitetezo pa 5.4%. Kwa kupanga kumwa vysokogradusnogo kwambiri ntchito yapadera tizilombo Hardy ndi umisiri wamakono kulola kuphika zakumwa amphamvu kwambiri foamy. German "Fetter 33" - 10,5%. Austria "Samiklaus" - 11,8. Czech X-Beer 33 - 14%. Ndi mitundu kwambiri wangwiro, yophika ndi njira za makolo. Nthawi zambiri, kwa kupanga mowa ngati ntchito zina kuzizira sayansi ya madzi ndi distillation.

kwambiri

Mfundo m'nkhani imeneyi mukhoza kutengedwa ngati mowa American, "Samuel Adams" imene ili linga la 27% ndipo 29% ndi Dave. Koma mitundu izi welded ntchito shampeni yisiti. Chi kumwa posachedwapa anamasulidwa "Tactical nyukiliya Penguin" imene ili linga la 32%. Chotero gawo mkulu wa mowa zimatheka chifukwa madzi mowa ndi kuchotsedwa ndi kuzizira. Ndiyeno kachasu kukula mu mbiya ya kachasu. Anthu Chi mu 2012 anamasula mowa wamba 'Aramagedo', linga la 65%!

Kodi madigiri "Zhigulevsk" mowa ambiri?

Koma anthu athu anazolowera digiri zambiri makolo mu mowa. Choncho, mu chotchuka pakati pa anthu wamba "Zhigulevsk" 4%, zina pang'ono (malingana ndi Mlengi). Childs, mowa uyu si wamphamvu kuposa 5%.

Madigirii wa mowa "Baltika" ambiri?

Koma ndi "Baltika" zinthu zosiyana pang'ono. Mu ichi mtundu opangidwa mowa wa kusinthasintha mphamvu.

1. "Yabwino Anga." Madigirii angati mu mowa mopanda mowa "Baltika"? Osapitirira 0.5%.
2. №1 - yowala, 4.4% (wapadera, kuwala).
3. №2 - kuwala wapadera, 4.7%.
4. "C kalasi" - wotchuka kwambiri ndi chotchuka pakati pa anthu wamba, lowala, 4.8%.
5. №4 «pachiyambi" - mdima, 4.5%.
6. №5 «golide» - yowala, 5.3%.
7. №6 «Porter» - mdima, 7%.

Kenako panabwera "Tumizani", "tirigu", "Wamphamvu" (amakonda "naini", 8%), "Ufulu", "Khirisimasi" ndipo ena mitundu ina yeniyeni "Baltika".

nonalcoholic

mawu ochepa za otchedwa mowa mopanda mowa. Mosiyana ndi dzina lake, komabe lili ndi chiwerengero chochepa cha ethyl mowa. Mwachibadwa, mphatso imeneyi mwa 0.2-1%. Mu Donetsk mbewu "Sarmat" umabala nonalcoholic munali 1.5% Mowa. Tsono amene mukufuna kupereka mowa izi kwa ana, muyenera kudziwa kuti sizingakhoze kuchitidwa Mulimonsemo! Kwathunthu kuchotsa mowa, monga ulamuliro, sikutheka. Mwa njira, chirichonse chimene icho chingakhale muli kuposa ananena pa chizindikiro. Pali mitundu ingapo ya umisiri wa "zabwino wanga": zingalowe distillation, dialysis, nayonso mphamvu chopinga. Mulimonsemo, ngati mowa digiri ena kwenikweni pano.